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S1377Senate2009-2010 SessionSame asA4648

Applies the provisions of the human rights law to all employers regardless of the number of persons in their employ excluding certain family operated businesses

Sponsor Toby Ann StaviskySD-16+5 co-sponsorsAffects Legal
Status
In Senate Committee
Investigations And Government Operations
Impact
Pending
Passage
Pending

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Investigations And Government Operations

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Who cares

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Sponsors

Primary sponsor
Toby Ann Stavisky

Senator · Senate District 16

History

  1. Referred to investigations and government operations
  2. Referred to investigations and government operations

Companion bill

Full text

The text isn't available here yet. Check nysenate.gov.

Sponsor's memo

Title of bill

An act to amend the executive law, in relation to expanding the type and number of employers covered by the provisions of the human rights law

Purpose or general idea of bill

To make all employers, including those who employ fewer than four persons, subject to anti-discrimination provisions of the state's human rights law.

Provisions

This bill amends subdivision 5 of section 292 of the Executive Law, as amended by chapter 851 of the laws of 1965 which defines specific terms used in New York State's Human Rights Law. The law currently defines the term "employer" as not including any employer "with fewer than four persons in his employ."

This legislation changes the definition of the term "employer" by extending it to include employers with less than three employees. This definition is further amended by exempting only those employers where at least two-thirds of the employees are closely related by blood or marriage to the employer.

Justification

Section 292 currently exempts employers with less than four employees from all provisions of the Human Rights Law that are intended to prevent discriminatory hiring practices. Whatever the purpose of this exemption, the fact remains that some employers with less than four employees do engage in discriminatory hiring practices that are hurtful, unjust, and repugnant to the morals of a civilized society. The burden of requiring small employers to comply with the provisions of the Human Rights Law rarely outweighs the negative effects of wrongful discriminatory practices in New York State.

Perhaps the only situation in which compliance is a burden is the case of family owned businesses where close family members make up all or most of the employees. In this situation, a family business may find compliance impossible due to the family's racial or ethnic homogeneity.

Small business is a rapidly expanding element of the state's economy, and is the key to increased employment in the coming years. In some areas of our state, both rural and urban communities, small business provides significant employment opportunities. If the number of small businesses continues to grow throughout the state, their exemption from anti-discrimination laws affects not two or three job applicants, but tens of thousands of citizens seeking employment. It is unfair to allow such a large segment of the state's population to remain unprotected from unfair employment practices. This law, therefore, must be amended to cover all employers in this state.

Prior legislative history

This bill was previously introduced.

Fiscal implications

None.

Effective date

Immediately.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.