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S2748Senate2013-2014 SessionSame asA7746

Creates class E felony of criminal use of public records

Sponsor Martin J. GoldenSD-22Affects Legal
Status
In Senate Committee
Codes
Impact
Pending
Passage
Pending

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Codes

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Sponsors

Primary sponsor
Martin J. Golden

Senator · Senate District 22

Chair, Civil Service And Pensions

No co-sponsors yet.

History

  1. Referred to codes
  2. Returned to senate
  3. Died in assembly
  4. Referred to codes
  5. Delivered to assembly
  6. Passed senateVote 59–1
  7. Advanced to third reading
  8. 2nd report cal.
  9. 1st report cal.634
  10. Referred to codes

Companion bill

The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.

A7746Assembly

Creates class E felony of criminal use of public records

In Assembly Committee · Codes · Sponsor Alec Brook-Krasny

Full text

The text isn't available here yet. Check nysenate.gov.

Sponsor's memo

BILL NUMBER:S2748

Title of bill

An act to amend the penal law, in relation to criminal use of public records

Purpose

To create a new category of crime for the use of government documents for the purpose of advancing criminal activity.

Summary of provisions

Section one amends the penal law by adding two new sections; 240.77 and 240.79. New section 240.77 defines the term "record" for purposes of new section 240.79. The term "record" has the same meaning as in public officers law section 86(4). New section 240.79 provides that it is a class "E" felony for a person to intentionally obtain records through the Freedom of Information Law (FOIL) with the intent to use such records in the commission of a crime and uses or attempts to use such records as an instrumentality in the commission a crime or in the commission or furtherance of a crime.

Section two provides the effective date.

Existing law

Currently, persons who use records obtained pursuant to FOIL as an instrumentality in the commission of a crime or in commission of furtherance of a crime is not subject to criminal penalties under the penal law.

Justification

The Freedom of Information Law (FOIL) is based on the ideal that "a free society is maintained when government is responsive and responsible to the public, and when the public is aware of govern- mental actions." It was this idea of open access to government documents that has, unfortunately, come under abuse by convicts and others with questionable and/or harmful motives.

Recently, there has been an increase in instances where unscrupulous individuals use FOIL to gain personal data on unsuspecting citizens. The crime of identity theft is more offensive when government documents are used because the perpetrators are abusing a freedom we all enjoy. The use of government documents in this manner is unacceptable and should be prevented.

Legislative history

2012: S.2168 - Referred to Codes 2011: S.2168 - Passed Senate 2009-10: S.1578 - Referred to Codes both years 2007-08: S.158 - Passed Senate both years 2006: S.1823-A - Passed Senate 2005: S.1823 - Passed Senate 2003-04: S.3962 - Passed Senate both years

Fiscal implications

None

Effective date

This act shall take effect on the first day of November next succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.