Authorizes the release of certain records pertaining to deceased residents of OPWDD operated or certified facilities to family members

Section 2 of the bill would amend MHL § 33.13(c) by adding a new paragraph (18) upon a written request by the physician of a family member when there is a demonstrable medical need for such information as it is relevant to the family member's own health care. The Commissioner shall promulgate regulations to define family member for purpose of this section.

Section 3 of the bill provides that section 1 of the bill would take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after it shall become law and section 2 of the bill would take effect immediately.

Existing law

The MHL does not allow for release of information about a deceased individual to a family member who is not a "qualified person" pursuant to MHL §§ 33.13, 33.16. Only certain qualified family members, who are parents, a spouse or an adult child of the individual, may obtain information.

In accordance with a national movement and laws in other states to give dignity to institutionalized persons with-developmental disabilities who, upon their death, were usually assigned only a number in a state facility cemetery or otherwise had an unmarked grave, Chapter 520 of the Laws Of 2008 was enacted to provide for release of very limited information about a deceased resident of an OPWDD facility (i.e. names and birth/death dates) for the sole purpose of inscribing a cemetery marker.

Justification

Currently, the MHL allows for the release of records of deceased residents of OPWDD facilities only to those "qualified" family members specified in MIL § 13.05, namely, a parent, a spouse, or an adult child of such individual. This bill would authorize the commissioner of OPWDD to develop regulations in order to provide certain information to other family members on a case-by-case basis. Family members may learn of the existence of their relative only after the relative's death, and may have no ability to ascertain whether their relative even existed. The types of information to be released could include the person's name,dates of birth, death and admission, discharge/release, cause of death, diagnosis, treatment, services provided, employment and family history. Where the commissioner has determined that the release of information is appropriate pursuant to the standards set forth in regulation, this bill would allow for release unless the individual or a qualified family member had objected during his or her lifetime and such objection was documented in the individual's services plan.

The bill would also amend MHL § 33.13 by adding a new paragraph 18 to provide for the release of records to a physician of a family member, who is not a qualified person, when the family member has a demonstrable medical need for such information. This provision would bring state law into compliance with the federal Health Insurance portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) which allows for release of clinical information to a family member for this specific purpose.

Prior legislative history

2011/12 - S.3168-A - Passed the Senate in 2011 and 2012. S.5224 Referred to mental health.

Budget implications

This proposal has no fiscal implications.

Effective date

Section 1 of the bill would take effect 180 days after enactment and Section 2 would take effect immediately.