What's happening
This bill imposes new public safety communications surcharges on prepaid wireless services and authorizes counties to collect additional fees to fund emergency services.
Why it matters
Expands funding for 911 and emergency communications. by imposing a new statewide surcharge on prepaid wireless services, ensuring that users of prepaid phones contribute to the costs of maintaining and upgrading public safety infrastructure—an increasingly important issue as more people move away from traditional contracts.
Authorizes local flexibility for counties. to adopt their own additional surcharges (up to 30 cents per transaction, or $1 in New York City), allowing counties to tailor funding for emergency services to local needs and ensuring resources are available for upgrades, staffing, and maintenance of local 911 systems.
Creates consistent administrative processes and transparency. by requiring vendors and wireless service providers to collect and remit the surcharges, itemize these charges on bills or receipts, and provide annual accounting, which helps prevent misuse of funds and makes it easier for counties to plan and budget for emergency services.
Targets support to underserved counties. (Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence) by allowing them to implement their own wireless surcharges specifically earmarked for their 911 systems, potentially improving emergency response in rural or financially strained areas.
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Who cares
Headline styles
Add Cell Phone 911 Surcharges
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
Assembly Member · Assembly District 108
2 Co-sponsors
History
- Enacting clause stricken
- Referred to ways and means
- Referred to ways and means
Full text
6 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
3086
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
January 26, 2017
Introduced by M. of A. McDONALD, WOERNER -- read once and referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to public safety communications surcharges on prepaid wireless telecommunications services; to amend the county law, in relation to wireless surcharges in Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence County
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Article 28 of the tax law is amended by adding a new part 6 to read as follows:
PART VI
PUBLIC SAFETY COMMUNICATIONS SURCHARGE ON PREPAID
WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES Section 1155. Public safety communications surcharge on prepaid wireless
telecommunications services.
§ 1155. Public safety communications surcharge on prepaid wireless telecommunications services. (a) As used in this section, where not otherwise specifically defined and unless a different meaning is clearly required:
(1) "Consumer" means a person who purchases prepaid wireless telecommunications service in a retail transaction.
(2) "Surcharge" means the public safety communications surcharge on prepaid wireless telecommunications services that is required to be collected by a vendor from a consumer in the amount established in subdivision (b) of this section.
(3) "Prepaid wireless telecommunications service" means a wireless telecommunications service that allows a caller to dial 911 to access the 911 system, which service must be paid for in advance and is sold in predetermined units or dollars of which the number declines with use in a known amount.
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD07683-02-7
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(4) "Provider" means a person that provides prepaid wireless telecommunications service pursuant to a license issued by the federal communications commission.
(5) "Retail transaction" means the purchase of prepaid wireless telecommunications service from a vendor for any purpose other than resale. Each individual prepaid telecommunication device, addition of minutes or addition of funds shall constitute a separate transaction.
(6) "Vendor" means a person who sells prepaid wireless telecommunications service to another person.
(7) "Wireless telecommunications service" means commercial mobile radio service as defined in section 20.3 of title 47 of the code of federal regulations, as amended.
(b)(1) A surcharge on prepaid wireless communication service provided to a consumer is imposed at a rate of one dollar per retail transaction over ten dollars, and that rate which may be imposed by local law pursuant to section three hundred three of the county law.
(2) A vendor conducting a retail transaction for a prepaid wireless telecommunications device, or for the addition of minutes or funds to a prepaid wireless telecommunications device, shall act as a collection agent for the state for the collection of the surcharge. The amount of the surcharge shall be either separately stated on the invoice, receipt or other sales document that is provided to the consumer, or otherwise disclosed to the consumer. The surcharge shall be collected by the vendor on all point of sale retail transactions within New York state, and for all internet, phone and other remote retail transactions, other than for resale, the surcharge shall be collected when the billing address for the payment method or the shipping address are within New York state.
(3) The amount of the surcharge that is collected by a vendor from a consumer, if such amount is separately stated on an invoice, receipt or other sales document provided to the consumer by the vendor, shall not be included in the base for measuring any tax, fee, surcharge, or other charge that is imposed by this state, any political subdivision of the state, or any intergovernmental agency.
(4) Surcharge receipts collected by vendors shall be remitted to the commissioner at the same time and in the same manner as prescribed in part four of this article. Those portions of the receipts attributable to the surcharge established under section twelve hundred nineteen of this chapter shall be handled by the commissioner in the same manner as prescribed in section twelve hundred sixty-one of this chapter.
(5) Each vendor is entitled to retain, as an administrative fee, an amount equal to two percent of fifty-eight and three-tenths percent of the total collections of the surcharge imposed by this section, provided that the vendor files any required return and remits the surcharge due to the commissioner on or before its due date.
(6) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, all surcharge monies collected and received by the commissioner under this section shall be deposited daily to the credit of the comptroller with those responsible banks, banking houses or trust companies the comptroller may designate. Those deposits shall be kept separate and apart from all other monies in the possession of the comptroller. The comptroller shall require adequate security from all such depositories. The comptroller shall, on or before the tenth day of each month, pay all surcharge monies collected and received under this section into the statewide public safety communications account, created pursuant to section ninety-seven-qq of the state finance law.
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(7) The state of New York and any of its agencies, instrumentalities and political subdivisions are exempt from the surcharge imposed by this section.
§ 2. The tax law is amended by adding a new section 1219 to read as follows:
§ 1219. Public safety communications surcharge on prepaid wireless telecommunications services. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of any law to the contrary, any county of this state, acting through its board, is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt, amend or repeal local laws to impose a surcharge in an amount not to exceed thirty cents on each "retail transaction" for "prepaid wireless telecommunications service", as such terms are defined in section eleven hundred fifty-five of this chapter, from a vendor for any purpose other than resale; provided, however, that any county that is a city having a population of one million or more is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt, amend or repeal local laws to impose a surcharge in an amount not to exceed one dollar per retail transaction.
(b) Any such local law shall state the amount of the surcharge, the date on which the vendor shall begin to add such surcharge to the retail transactions of its customers and, to the extent practicable, the date on which such E911 service is to begin. Such local law may authorize the service supplier to begin billing its customers for such surcharge prior to the date the E911 system service is to begin.
(c) Any vendor within a municipality which has imposed a surcharge pursuant to the provisions of this section shall be given a minimum of forty-five days written notice prior to the date it shall begin to add such surcharge to retail transactions of its customers or prior to any modification to or change in the surcharge amount.
(d) The surcharge provided for herein shall be collected pursuant to section eleven hundred fifty-five of this chapter.
§ 3. Subdivision (a) of section 1261 of the tax law, as amended by chapter 182 of the laws of 2005, is amended to read as follows:
(a) All taxes, penalties and interest imposed by cities, counties or school districts under the authority of section twelve hundred ten, twelve hundred eleven, twelve hundred twelve [or], twelve hundred twelve-A, or twelve hundred nineteen of this article, which are collected by the commissioner, shall be deposited daily with such responsible banks, banking houses or trust companies, as may be designated by the state comptroller, to the credit of the comptroller, in trust for the cities, counties or school districts imposing the tax or for (i) the Nassau county interim finance authority or (ii) the Buffalo fiscal stability authority or (iii) the Erie county fiscal stability authority, created by the public authorities law, (i) to the extent that net collections from taxes imposed by Nassau county are payable to the Nassau county interim finance authority or (ii) to the extent that net collections from taxes imposed by Erie county or by the city of Buffalo are payable to the Buffalo fiscal stability authority or (iii) to the extent that net collections from taxes imposed by Erie county are payable to the Erie county fiscal stability authority, or for any public benefit corporation to which the tax may be payable pursuant to law. Such deposits and deposits received pursuant to subdivision (b) of section twelve hundred fifty-two of this article shall be kept in trust and separate and apart from all other monies in the possession of the comptroller. The comptroller shall require adequate security from all such depositories of such revenue collected by the commissioner, including the deposits received pursuant to subdivision (b) of section twelve
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hundred fifty-two of this article. Any amount payable to such authorities pursuant to the public authorities law shall, at the time it is otherwise payable to (i) Nassau county, (ii) Erie county or the city of Buffalo, or (iii) Erie county, respectively, as specified in this section, be paid instead to such respective authority. Any amount payable to a public benefit corporation pursuant to law shall, at the time it is otherwise payable to the taxing jurisdiction as specified in this section, be paid instead to such public benefit corporation.
§ 4. The county law is amended by adding a new section 308-z to read as follows:
§ 308-z. Establishment of counties of Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence wireless surcharge. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of any law to the contrary, the counties of Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence, acting through its local county legislative body, is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt, amend or repeal local laws to impose a surcharge in an amount not to exceed thirty cents per month on wireless communications service in the counties of Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence. The surcharge shall be imposed on each wireless communications device and shall be reflected and made payable on bills rendered for wireless communications service that is provided to a customer whose place of primary use is within the county. For purposes of this section, the term "place of primary use" shall mean the street address that is representative of where the customer's use of the wireless communications service primarily occurs, which address must be: (a) the residential street address or the primary business street address of the customer; and (b) within the licensed service area of the wireless communications service supplier. Any local law adopted pursuant to this section shall state the amount of the surcharge and the date on which the wireless communications service supplier shall begin to add such surcharge to the billings of its customers. Any wireless communications service supplier within the counties of Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence which has imposed a surcharge pursuant to the provisions of this section shall be given a minimum of forty-five days written notice prior to the date it shall begin to add such surcharge to the billings of its customers or prior to any modification to or change in the surcharge amount.
2. Each wireless communications service supplier serving the counties of Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence shall act as collection agent for the county and shall remit the funds collected pursuant to a surcharge imposed under the provisions of this section to the chief fiscal officer of Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence every month. Such funds shall be remitted no later than thirty days after the last business day of the month.
3. Each wireless communications service supplier shall be entitled to retain, as an administrative fee, an amount equal to two percent of its collections of a surcharge imposed under the provisions of this section.
4. Any surcharge required to be collected by a wireless communications service supplier shall be added to and stated separately in its billings to customers.
5. Each wireless communications service customer who is subject to the provisions of this section shall be liable to Delaware county for the surcharge until it has been paid to the counties of Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence except that
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payment to a wireless communications service supplier is sufficient to relieve the customer from further liability for such surcharge.
6. No wireless communications service supplier shall have a legal obligation to enforce the collection of any surcharge imposed under the provisions of this section, provided, however, that whenever the wireless communications service supplier remits the funds collected to the counties of Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence, it shall also provide the counties of Hamilton, Jefferson, Lewis, Niagara, Oneida, Oswego, Schoharie, and St. Lawrence with the name and address of any customer refusing or failing to pay a surcharge imposed under the provisions of this section and shall state the amount of such surcharge remaining unpaid.
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