What's happening
The bill raises the income limit for senior citizens' school tax exemptions in high-appreciation municipalities to $50,000.
Why it matters
Expanding eligibility for seniors in high-cost areas. By raising the income limit to $50,000 for school tax exemptions in high-appreciation municipalities, more seniors in regions with rapidly rising property values can qualify for relief, helping them afford to stay in their homes despite increasing tax burdens.
Targeted relief for areas with steep property price increases. The bill specifically defines “high-appreciation municipalities” based on objective criteria (e.g., sales price differential factor for STAR exemption), ensuring that the increased exemption threshold is directed toward areas where seniors are most likely to be priced out due to property value inflation.
Potential for local governments to opt in. The change allows local governing bodies (cities, towns, villages, school districts) within qualifying counties to enact this higher limit through local law, ordinance, or resolution, giving flexibility and local control over tax relief policies for seniors.
Broader impact on tax base and revenue. By making more seniors eligible for exemptions in high-appreciation areas, the measure could shift a portion of the school tax burden onto other property owners or require school districts to adjust budgets, potentially affecting public school funding and local tax dynamics.
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Who cares
Homeowners age 65 or older in high-appreciation municipalities
The bill would allow local income limits of up to $50,000 for the senior property tax exemption, potentially expanding eligibility.
County, city, town and village governing boards
Qualifying jurisdictions could adopt a local law, ordinance or resolution setting the exemption’s income limit as high as $50,000.
School districts in qualifying counties
Districts wholly or partly within counties with a STAR sales price differential factor established for three consecutive years could also authorize the higher income limit.
Headline styles
Expand Senior Tax Exemption
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
No co-sponsors yet.
History
- Print number 3146a
- Amend and recommit to aging
- Referred to aging
- Referred to aging
Companion bill
The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.
Raise Senior Tax Exemption Limits
In Senate Committee · Aging · Sponsor Kenneth P. LaValle
Full text
2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
S. 3817--A A. 3146--A
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
SENATE - ASSEMBLY
January 27, 2017
IN SENATE -- Introduced by Sen. LAVALLE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Aging -recommitted to the Committee on Aging in accordance with Senate Rule
6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
IN ASSEMBLY -- Introduced by M. of A. THIELE -- read once and referred to the Committee on Aging -- recommitted to the Committee on Aging in accordance with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the real property tax law, in relation to income requirements for the real property school tax exemption granted to persons sixty-five years of age or over in high-appreciation municipalities
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subdivision 3 of section 467 of the real property tax law, as separately amended by chapters 131 and 279 of the laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
(a) if the income of the owner or the combined income of the owners of the property for the income tax year immediately preceding the date of making application for exemption exceeds the sum of three thousand dollars, or such other sum not less than three thousand dollars nor more than twenty-six thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand six, twenty-seven thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand seven, twenty-eight thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand eight, twenty-nine thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand nine, [and] in a city with a population of one million or more fifty thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand seventeen, and fifty thousand dollars beginning July first, two thousand seventeen in a county, city,
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD04112-02-8
S. 3817--A 2 A. 3146--A
town, village or school district which is a "high-appreciation municipality", as may be provided by the local law, ordinance or resolution adopted pursuant to this section. For purposes of this paragraph, a "high-appreciation municipality" means: (i) a special assessing unit that is a city, (ii) a county for which the commissioner has established a sales price differential factor for purposes of the STAR exemption authorized by section four hundred twenty-five of this title in three consecutive years, and (iii) a city, town, village or school district which is wholly or partly located within such a county. Income tax year shall mean the twelve month period for which the owner or owners filed a federal personal income tax return, or if no such return is filed, the calendar year. Where title is vested in either the husband or the wife, their combined income may not exceed such sum, except where the husband or wife, or ex-husband or ex-wife is absent from the property as provided in subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (d) of this subdivision, then only the income of the spouse or ex-spouse residing on the property shall be considered and may not exceed such sum. Such income shall include social security and retirement benefits, interest, dividends, total gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset which may be offset by a loss from the sale or exchange of a capital asset in the same income tax year, net rental income, salary or earnings, and net income from self-employment, but shall not include a return of capital, gifts, inheritances, payments made to individuals because of their status as victims of Nazi persecution, as defined in P.L. 103-286 or monies earned through employment in the federal foster grandparent program and any such income shall be offset by all medical and prescription drug expenses actually paid which were not reimbursed or paid for by insurance, if the governing board of a municipality, after a public hearing, adopts a local law, ordinance or resolution providing therefor. In addition, an exchange of an annuity for an annuity contract, which resulted in non-taxable gain, as determined in section one thousand thirty-five of the internal revenue code, shall be excluded from such income. Provided that such exclusion shall be based on satisfactory proof that such an exchange was solely an exchange of an annuity for an annuity contract that resulted in a non-taxable transfer determined by such section of the internal revenue code. Furthermore, such income shall not include the proceeds of a reverse mortgage, as authorized by section six-h of the banking law, and sections two hundred eighty and two hundred eighty-a of the real property law; provided, however, that monies used to repay a reverse mortgage may not be deducted from income, and provided additionally that any interest or dividends realized from the investment of reverse mortgage proceeds shall be considered income. The provisions of this paragraph notwithstanding, such income shall not include veterans disability compensation, as defined in Title 38 of the United States Code provided the governing board of such municipality, after public hearing, adopts a local law, ordinance or resolution providing therefor. In computing net rental income and net income from self-employment no depreciation deduction shall be allowed for the exhaustion, wear and tear of real or personal property held for the production of income;
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.