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A5009Assembly2017-2018 SessionSame asS4177

Cut Taxes for Small Businesses

Official title

“Relates to the business income base rate and certain small business taxpayers”

Sponsor Fred ThieleAD-1+27 co-sponsorsAffects Finance
Status
In Assembly Committee
Ways And Means
Impact
6/10
Moderate
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Ways And Means

What's happening

The Small Business Tax Reform Act lowers business income tax rates and increases deductions for small businesses and farms with incomes up to $500,000.

Why it matters

  1. Significantly lowers the business income tax rates for small businesses and farms. with incomes up to $500,000, phasing in reductions over several years, which can increase after-tax profits and free up resources for hiring, investment, or expansion.

  2. Gradually increases the percentage deduction of net business or farm income. that eligible small businesses and farms can subtract from their New York taxable income—from 3% up to 20% by 2019—potentially creating a substantial reduction in state tax liability for qualifying businesses.

  3. Expands eligibility for these tax benefits by raising the income cap from $250,000 to $500,000. for small businesses and farms, and clarifies that members of LLCs, partnerships, or S-corporations can also qualify, provided the entity’s New York source gross income does not exceed $1 million—making the reform relevant for a broader range of business owners.

  4. Targets relief specifically to businesses with employees. , as only those employing at least one person (not sole proprietors without employees) are eligible, potentially incentivizing job creation or retention in the state.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Cut Taxes for Small Businesses

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

History

  1. Referred to ways and means
  2. Referred to ways and means

Companion bill

The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.

S4177Senate

Cut Small Business Taxes

In Senate Committee · Investigations And Government Operations · Sponsor Kenneth P. LaValle

Impact 6 · Moderate0% to pass

Full text

3 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

S. 4177 A. 5009

2017-2018 Regular Sessions

SENATE - ASSEMBLY

February 6, 2017

IN SENATE -- Introduced by Sen. LAVALLE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and Government Operations

IN ASSEMBLY -- Introduced by M. of A. THIELE, SCHIMMINGER, STIRPE, BARCLAY, HAWLEY, RAIA, CROUCH, GJONAJ, CRESPO, BLAKE, COLTON, MAGNAR- ELLI, WOERNER, CAHILL, BICHOTTE, PICHARDO, MOSLEY, McDONOUGH, RA, MURRAY, MONTESANO, DiPIETRO, WALTER, LAWRENCE, McKEVITT, JAFFEE, OTIS, HYNDMAN, SANTABARBARA, PALUMBO -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. COOK, ENGLEBRIGHT, FITZPATRICK, HEVESI, MAGEE, McDONALD, McLAUGHLIN -- read once and referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to the business income base rate and certain small business taxpayers

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Short title. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "small business tax reform act".

§ 2. Subparagraph (iv) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 210 of the tax law, as amended by section 12 of part A of chapter 59 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:

(iv) (A) for taxable years beginning before January first, two thousand sixteen, if the business income base is not more than two hundred ninety thousand dollars the amount shall be six and one-half percent of the business income base; if the business income base is more than two hundred ninety thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars the amount shall be the sum of (1) eighteen thousand eight hundred fifty dollars, (2) seven and one-tenth percent of the excess of the business income base over two hundred ninety thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars and (3) four and thirtyfive hundredths percent of the excess of the business income base over

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD04194-01-7

S. 4177 2 A. 5009

three hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars;

(B) for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand seventeen and before January first, two thousand eighteen, if the business income base is not more than five hundred thousand dollars the amount shall be three and one-quarter percent of the business income base; if the business income base is more than five hundred thousand dollars but not over six hundred thousand dollars the amount shall be the sum of (1) sixteen thousand two hundred fifty dollars, (2) six and one-half percent of the excess of the business income base over five hundred thousand dollars but not over six hundred thousand dollars and (3) thirty-two and one-half percent of the excess of the business income base over five hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over six hundred thousand dollars;

(C) for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand eighteen and before January first, two thousand nineteen, if the business income base is not more than five hundred thousand dollars the amount shall be two and nine-tenths percent of the business income base; if the business income base is more than five hundred thousand dollars but not over six hundred thousand dollars the amount shall be the sum of (1) fourteen thousand five hundred dollars, (2) six and one-half percent of the excess of the business income base over five hundred thousand dollars but not over six hundred thousand dollars and (3) thirty-six percent of the excess of the business income base over five hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over six hundred thousand dollars;

(D) for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand nineteen, if the business income base is not more than five hundred thousand dollars the amount shall be two and one-half percent of the business income base; if the business income base is more than five hundred thousand dollars but not over six hundred thousand dollars the amount shall be the sum of (1) twelve thousand five dollars, (2) six and one-half percent of the excess of the business income base over five hundred thousand dollars but not over six hundred thousand dollars and (3) forty percent of the excess of the business income base over four hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over five hundred thousand dollars;

§ 3. Paragraph 39 of subsection (c) of section 612 of the tax law, as added by section 1 of part Y of chapter 59 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:

(39) In the case of a taxpayer who is a small business who has business income and/or farm income as defined in the laws of the United States, an amount equal to three percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand thirteen[,] but before January first, two thousand fifteen; an amount equal to three and three-quarters percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand fourteen[, and] but before January first, two thousand fifteen; an amount equal to five percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand fifteen but before January first, two thousand seventeen; an amount equal to ten percent of the net items of income, gain, loss

S. 4177 3 A. 5009

and deduction attributable to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand seventeen but before January first, two thousand eighteen; an amount equal to fifteen percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand eighteen but before January first, two thousand nineteen; and an amount equal to twenty percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand nineteen. Provided that such business or farm income is less than or equal to five hundred thousand dollars. For the purposes of this paragraph, the term small business shall mean a [sole proprietor] business or a farm business who employs one or more persons during the taxable year and who has net business income or net farm income of equal to or less than [two hundred fifty] five hundred thousand dollars. For the purposes of this paragraph, if the taxpayer is a member, partner, or shareholder of a limited liability company, partnership or S-corporation, the taxpayer will only be eligible under this paragraph if the New York source gross income of the limited liability company, partnership or S-corporation does not exceed one million dollars. New York source gross income is the sum of the members, partners, or shareholders shares of federal gross income from the limited liability company, partnership, or S-corporation derived from or connected with New York sources, determined in accordance with the provisions of section six hundred thirtyone of this article as if those provisions and any related provisions expressly referred to a computation of federal gross income from New York sources.

§ 4. This act shall take effect immediately.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.