What's happening
This bill updates New York State laws to replace all uses of "fireman" and "policeman" with "firefighter" and "police officer."
Why it matters
Promotes gender-neutral and inclusive language in law. By replacing "fireman" and "policeman" with "firefighter" and "police officer" across all state laws, the bill removes outdated, gender-specific terminology. This shift not only reflects the reality that both men and women serve in these roles, but also signals a broader commitment to inclusivity and equal recognition for all public safety professionals.
Impacts legal clarity and document consistency. Updating terminology throughout dozens of statutes, regulations, and official documents helps ensure consistency and reduces confusion in legal interpretation. This can have practical effects in contract law, employment law, benefits administration, and more, especially where precise language affects eligibility or obligations.
Supports recruitment, retention, and public perception. Modernizing job titles can make public safety careers more attractive to a diverse pool of candidates, potentially improving recruitment and retention. It also helps align public perception of these roles with contemporary values and the actual workforce, which is increasingly diverse.
Sets a precedent for updating other legal language. This comprehensive update may encourage similar efforts to review and modernize language in other areas of state law, promoting accuracy, fairness, and respect for all individuals regardless of gender or identity.
Albany, before your first meeting.
Every bill that moved yesterday, summarized in a sentence and ranked by impact. The Albany Scorecard follows on Sundays.
Free. Unsubscribe in one click. Want alerts on specific bills? Create an account.
Who cares
Paid and volunteer firefighters
The bill would replace “fireman” and related terms with “firefighter” in provisions covering service qualifications, injury benefits, retirement and fire company activities.
Police officers
The bill would replace “policeman” and related terms with “police officer” in laws governing appointments, powers, compensation and disability benefits.
Municipal governments and fire district boards
The bill would update terminology in statutes they administer covering police staffing, fire protection contracts, liability and employee benefits.
Women serving in police and fire departments
The bill would replace gender-specific job titles and add “or her” and “or she” throughout numerous provisions addressing their service.
Headline styles
Use Gender-Neutral Job Titles
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
25 Co-sponsors
- Shelley Mayer
- Carrie Woerner
- Felix Ortiz
- Crystal Peoples-Stokes
- Fred Thiele
- Richard Gottfried
- Amy Paulin
- Aravella Simotas
- Yuh-Line Niou
- Didi Barrett
- Linda Rosenthal
- Nicole Malliotakis
- Walter T. Mosley
- Ellen C. Jaffee
- Jaime R. Williams
- Deborah Glick
- Patricia Fahy
- Anthony D'Urso
- Sandy Galef
- Carmen De La Rosa
- William Magnarelli
- John T. McDonald III
- Rebecca Seawright
- Mary Beth Walsh
- Maritza Davila
2 Multi-sponsors
History
- Substituted by S6542B
- Amended on third reading 8321c
- Ordered to third reading cal.601
- Ordered to third reading rules cal.684
- Rules report cal.684
- Reported
- Reported referred to rules
- Reference changed to ways and means
- Print number 8321b
- Amend and recommit to governmental employees
- Print number 8321a
- Amend and recommit to governmental employees
Show 1 earlier action
- Referred to governmental employees
Companion bill
The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.
Use Gender-Neutral Job Titles
Signed by Governor · Sponsor Betty Little
Full text
146 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
8321--C Cal. No. 601
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
June 8, 2017
Introduced by M. of A. SIMON, MAYER, WOERNER, ORTIZ, PEOPLES-STOKES, THIELE, GOTTFRIED, PAULIN, SIMOTAS, NIOU, BARRETT, L. ROSENTHAL, MALLIOTAKIS, MOSLEY, JAFFEE, WILLIAMS, HARRIS, GLICK, FAHY, D'URSO, GALEF -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. CAHILL, LIFTON --… Show allHide
Introduced by M. of A. SIMON, MAYER, WOERNER, ORTIZ, PEOPLES-STOKES, THIELE, GOTTFRIED, PAULIN, SIMOTAS, NIOU, BARRETT, L. ROSENTHAL, MALLIOTAKIS, MOSLEY, JAFFEE, WILLIAMS, HARRIS, GLICK, FAHY, D'URSO, GALEF -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. CAHILL, LIFTON -- read once and referred to the Committee on Governmental Employees -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee -- again reported from said committee with amendments, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee -- ordered to a third reading, amended and ordered reprinted, retaining its place on the order of third reading
AN ACT to amend the civil service law, the executive law, the legislative law, the public officers law, the workers' compensation law, the railroad law, the labor law, the vehicle and traffic law, the public authorities law, the public housing law, the public… Show allHide
AN ACT to amend the civil service law, the executive law, the legislative law, the public officers law, the workers' compensation law, the railroad law, the labor law, the vehicle and traffic law, the public authorities law, the public housing law, the public health law, the general municipal law, the second class cities law, the local finance law, the municipal home rule law, the general city law, the town law, the county law, the military law, the village law, the education law, the mental hygiene law, the Indian law, the retirement and social security law, the insurance law, the not-for-profit corporation law, the tax law, the general business law, the social services law, the penal law, the transportation corporations law, the multiple residence law, the correction law, the criminal procedure law, the real property tax law, the racing, pari-mutuel wagering and breeding law, the uniform justice court act, the New York city criminal court act, the administrative code of the city of New York, and the volunteer firefighters' benefit law, in relation to replacing all instances of the words or variations of the words fireman or policeman with the words firefighter or police officer or variation thereof
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows: [ ] is old law to be omitted.
A. 8321--C 2
Section 1. The article heading of article 6 of the civil service law, as added by chapter 790 of the laws of 1958, is amended to read as follows:
SPECIAL RIGHTS FOR VETERANS AND EXEMPT VOLUNTEER
[FIREMEN] FIREFIGHTERS
§ 2. Subdivision 4-b of section 23 of the civil service law, as added by chapter 785 of the laws of 1971, is amended to read as follows:
4-b. Geographic certification based on need. A municipal commission having jurisdiction over a city or civil division may provide that eligibles, other than those eligibles on [policemen and firemen] police officer and firefighter lists, who are residents of a geographically-defined area which is a portion of such city or civil division shall be certified first for appointment to positions in such area where in order to qualify for federal moneys such certification is required. Upon exhaustion of the list of such resident eligibles, certifications shall be made from the whole eligible list.
§ 3. Section 86 of the civil service law, as amended by chapter 283 of the laws of 1972, is amended to read as follows:
§ 86. Transfer of veterans or exempt volunteer [firemen] firefighters upon abolition of positions. If the position in the non-competitive or in the labor class held by any honorably discharged veteran of the armed forces of the United States who served therein in time of war as defined in section eighty-five of this chapter, or by an exempt volunteer [fireman] firefighter as defined in the general municipal law, shall become unnecessary or be abolished for reasons of economy or otherwise, the honorably discharged veteran or exempt volunteer [fireman] firefighter holding such position shall not be discharged from the public service but shall be transferred to a similar position wherein a vacancy exists, and shall receive the same compensation therein. It is hereby made the duty of all persons clothed with the power of appointment to make such transfer effective. The right to transfer herein conferred shall continue for a period of one year following the date of abolition of the position, and may be exercised only where a vacancy exists in an appropriate position to which transfer may be made at the time of demand for transfer. Where the positions of more than one such veteran or exempt volunteer [fireman] firefighter are abolished and a lesser number of vacancies in similar positions exist to which transfer may be made, the veterans or exempt volunteer [firemen] firefighters whose positions are abolished shall be entitled to transfer to such vacancies in the order of their original appointment in the service. Nothing in this section shall be construed to apply to the position of private secretary, cashier or deputy of any official or department. This section shall have no application to persons encompassed by section eighty-a of this chapter.
§ 4. Paragraph (f) of subdivision 2 of section 172-a of the executive law, as amended by chapter 43 of the laws of 2002, is amended to read as follows:
(f) A local post, camp, chapter or similarly designated element, or a county unit of such elements, of a bona fide veterans' organization which issues charters to such local elements throughout this state, a bona fide organization of volunteer [firemen] firefighters, an organization providing volunteer ambulance service (as defined in section three thousand one of the public health law) or a bona fide auxiliary or affiliate of such organizations, provided all its fund-raising activities are carried on by members of such an organization or an affiliate thereof and such members receive no compensation, directly or indirectly, therefor.
A. 8321--C 3
§ 5. Subdivision 1 of section 226 of the executive law, as amended by chapter 434 of the laws of 1966, is amended to read as follows:
1. The governing board of any police district provided for under article fourteen-a of the town law or of any town or of any village, may from time to time respectively contract upon behalf of said district, town or village with the superintendent of state police upon behalf of the state for the regular assignment of state police to said district, town or village upon the following terms and conditions: The superintendent of state police shall detail such number of state [policemen] police officers as shall be agreed upon to such district, town or village for a period of one year; the pay, maintenance and other expenses of such detail for a period of one year shall be computed by the superintendent of state police with the approval of the state comptroller pro rata upon the total cost of the pay, maintenance and similar expenses of the whole department; before such contract shall take effect the governing board of said district, town or village shall deposit to the credit of the division of state police in a depository to be designated by the state comptroller with proper sureties, one half the sum of money so computed and upon the first day of the sixth month during the continuance of said contract shall likewise deposit the remainder of said sum; the superintendent of state police, upon audit of the comptroller, shall draw upon said depository for the pay, maintenance and other expenses of said detail when due; said detail shall have all the powers and duties and shall remain at all times under the authority and discipline of the superintendent of state police as provided for state police assigned to regular duty under this article.
§ 6. Paragraph (v) of subdivision (l) of section 1-c of the legislative law, as amended by chapter 14 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:
(v) municipal officers and employees including an officer or employee of a municipality, whether paid or unpaid, including members of any administrative board, commission or other agency thereof and in the case of a county, shall be deemed to also include any officer or employee paid from county funds. No person shall be deemed to be a municipal officer or employee solely by reason of being a volunteer [fireman] firefighter or civil defense volunteer, except a fire chief or assistant fire chief.
§ 7. Subdivision 5 of section 3 of the public officers law, as added by chapter 480 of the laws of 1958, is amended to read as follows:
5. Volunteer [firemen] firefighters and volunteer fire officers of a fire department or any company or unit thereof shall not be deemed to be holding a civil office or a local office within the meaning of this section and the provisions of this section shall not apply to such volunteer [firemen] firefighters and volunteer fire officers. This subdivision shall not be deemed to amend, modify or supersede any other general, special or local law, city or village charter, code or ordinance, or any rule or regulation governing any such fire department, which prescribes the qualifications which a person must have to be a volunteer [fireman] firefighter or a volunteer fire officer of a political subdivision or municipal corporation.
§ 8. Paragraph 3 of subdivision 4 of section 30 of the public officers law, as amended by chapter 895 of the laws of 1961, is amended to read as follows:
(3) If the police force of which he is a member consists of less than two hundred full-time members; provided, however, that the local legislative body of such political subdivision or municipal corporation
A. 8321--C 4
having such police force shall have power to adopt and amend local laws, ordinances or resolutions of general application requiring members of such police force, other than those members covered by paragraph one or paragraph two of this subdivision, to reside in such political subdivision or municipal corporation, or permitting them to reside in specified areas of such counties or within specified distances from the political subdivision or municipal corporation provided such local legislative body shall determine that a [policeman] police officer may respond therefrom promptly and be available to render active service in such political subdivision or municipal corporation.
§ 9. The opening paragraph of subdivision 5 and the opening paragraph of subdivision 9 of section 2 of the workers' compensation law, the opening paragraph of subdivision 5 as amended by chapter 503 of the laws of 2016, and the opening paragraph of subdivision 9 as amended by chapter 24 of the laws of 1988, are amended to read as follows:
"Employment" includes employment in a trade, business or occupation carried on by the employer for pecuniary gain, or in connection therewith, except where the employer elects to bring his or her employees within the provisions of this chapter as provided in section three of this article, and except employment as a domestic worker as provided in section three of this article, and except where a town elects to have the provisions of this chapter apply to the town superintendent of highways. "Employment" shall also include, in connection with the civil defense effort and for purposes of this chapter the service of a civil defense volunteer in authorized activities of a volunteer agency sponsored or authorized by a local office as defined in a state defense emergency act. "Employment" shall also include participation with an auxiliary police effort made within a municipal corporation which elected to include auxiliary [policemen] police officers within the definition of "employee" as authorized by subdivision four of this section and for purposes of this chapter, the services of members or volunteers in activities authorized by local law. The service of a civil defense volunteer who is also an employee recompensed by an employer for service to such employer, shall not be deemed to be in employment of a local office when he or she is performing civil defense service in his or her employment or in relation thereto. For the purposes of this chapter only "employment" shall also include the delivery or sale and delivery of newspapers or periodicals by a newspaper carrier as defined in section thirty-two hundred twenty-eight of the education law, but shall not include delivery of newspapers or shopping news to the consumer (including any services directly related to such trade or business) by a person who is not performing commercial goods transportation services for a commercial goods transportation contractor within the meaning of article twenty-five-C of the labor law. The term "employment" shall not include the services of a licensed real estate broker or sales associate if it be proven that (a) substantially all of the remuneration (whether or not paid in cash) for the services performed by such broker or sales associate is directly related to sales or other output (including the performance of services) rather than to the number of hours worked; (b) the services performed by the broker or sales associate are performed pursuant to a written contract executed between such broker or sales associate and the person for whom the services are performed within the past twelve to fifteen months; and (c) the written contract provided for in paragraph (b) herein was not executed under duress and contains the following provisions:
A. 8321--C 5
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.