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A8346Assembly2017-2018 SessionSame asS6179

Fix Legal Code Errors

Official title

“Relates to making certain technical corrections”

Sponsor Helene WeinsteinAD-41Affects Legal
Status
Stricken
Impact
3/10
Low
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Judiciary

What's happening

This bill updates and corrects references in various New York laws to align with recent revisions to the Uniform Commercial Code.

Why it matters

  1. Ensures Legal Consistency. By updating cross-references and terminology in multiple New York statutes to align with the latest version of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), the bill helps avoid confusion and legal uncertainty for courts, businesses, and individuals who rely on these laws.

  2. Reduces Risk of Litigation. Outdated or incorrect statutory references can lead to disputes over interpretation or applicability. These technical corrections help prevent unnecessary litigation and administrative delays, particularly in commercial transactions, banking, leasing, and lien enforcement.

  3. Streamlines Business Operations. Many sectors—such as banking, warehousing, leasing, and personal property sales—depend on clear and accurate legal standards. By adopting uniform language and definitions, the bill facilitates smoother interstate and intrastate commerce and reduces compliance burdens for businesses operating in New York.

  4. Protects Consumer and Commercial Rights. Accurate legal references ensure that both consumer and commercial parties have their rights and obligations governed by the correct standards, enhancing fairness and predictability in transactions ranging from personal property rentals to the enforcement of liens and contract disputes.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Fix Legal Code Errors

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
Helene Weinstein

Assembly Member · Assembly District 41

No co-sponsors yet.

History

  1. Enacting clause stricken
  2. Committed to judiciary
  3. Ordered to third reading cal.602
  4. Returned to assembly
  5. Died in senate
  6. Referred to rules
  7. Delivered to senate
  8. Passed assembly
  9. Ordered to third reading rules cal.573
  10. Rules report cal.573
  11. Reported
  12. Reported referred to rules
Show 1 earlier action
  1. Referred to judiciary

Companion bill

The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.

S6179Senate

Correct Legal Code References

Senate Floor Calendar · Sponsor John J. Bonacic

Impact 3 · Low0% to pass

Full text

6 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

8346

2017-2018 Regular Sessions

IN ASSEMBLY

June 9, 2017

Introduced by M. of A. WEINSTEIN -- read once and referred to the Committee on Judiciary

AN ACT to amend the uniform commercial code, the civil practice law and rules, the lien law, the general obligations law, the banking law, the general business law, the arts and cultural affairs law and the personal property law, in relation to making technical corrections to conform with revisions to the uniform commercial code

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Paragraph (g) of subsection 1 of section 4-A-105 of the uniform commercial code, as added by chapter 208 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows: (g) "Prove" with respect to a fact means to meet the burden of estab-

lishing the fact (subsection (b)(8) of section [1-201] 1--201).

§ 2. Subsection 1 of section 4-A-106 of the uniform commercial code, as added by chapter 208 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:

(1) The time of receipt of a payment order or communication cancelling or amending a payment order is determined by the rules applicable to receipt of a notice stated in [subsection (27) of] Section [1-201] 1--202. A receiving bank may fix a cut-off time or times on a fundstransfer business day for the receipt and processing of payment orders and communications cancelling or amending payment orders. Different cut-off times may apply to payment orders, cancellations, or amendments, or to different categories of payment orders, cancellations, or amendments. A cut-off time may apply to senders generally or different cutoff times may apply to different senders or categories of payment orders. If a payment order or communication cancelling or amending a payment order is received after the close of a funds-transfer business day or after the appropriate cut-off time on a funds-transfer business

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD11645-01-7

A. 8346 2

day, the receiving bank may treat the payment order or communication as received at the opening of the next funds-transfer business day.

§ 3. Subsection 2 of section 4-A-204 of the uniform commercial code, as added by chapter 208 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:

(2) Reasonable time under subsection (1) may be fixed by agreement as stated in subsection [(1)] (b) of Section [1-204] 1--302, but the obligation of a receiving bank to refund payment as stated in subsection [(1)] (b) may not otherwise be varied by agreement.

§ 4. Subsection (c) of section 5--103 of the uniform commercial code, as added by chapter 471 of the laws of 2000, is amended to read as follows:

(c) With the exception of this subsection, subsections (a) and (d) of this section, paragraphs (9) and (10) of subsection (a) of section 5--102, subsection (d) of section 5--106, and subsection (d) of section 5--114, and except to the extent prohibited in [subsection (3) of] section [1--102] 1--302 and subsection (d) of section 5--117, the effect of this article may be varied by agreement or by a provision stated or incorporated by reference in an undertaking. A term in an agreement or undertaking generally excusing liability or generally limiting remedies for failure to perform obligations is not sufficient to vary obligations prescribed by this article.

§ 5. Subdivision (c) of rule 4518 of the civil practice law and rules, as amended by chapter 170 of the laws of 1994, is amended to read as follows:

(c) Other records. All records, writings and other things referred to in sections 2306 and 2307 are admissible in evidence under this rule and are prima facie evidence of the facts contained, provided they bear a certification or authentication by the head of the hospital, laboratory, department or bureau of a municipal corporation or of the state, or by an employee delegated for that purpose or by a qualified physician. Where a hospital record is in the custody of a warehouse[, or "warehouseman"] as that term is defined by paragraph [(h) of subdivision one] thirteen of subsection (a) of section [7-102] 7--102 of the uniform commercial code, pursuant to a plan approved in writing by the state commissioner of health, admissibility under this subdivision may be established by a certification made by the manager of the warehouse that sets forth (i) the authority by which the record is held, including but not limited to a court order, order of the commissioner, or order or resolution of the governing body or official of the hospital, and (ii) that the record has been in the exclusive custody of such warehouse [or warehousemen] since its receipt from the hospital or, if another has had access to it, the name and address of such person and the date on which and the circumstances under which such access was had. Any [warehouseman] warehouse providing a certification as required by this subdivision shall have no liability for acts or omissions relating thereto, except for intentional misconduct, and the [warehouseman] warehouse is authorized to assess and collect a reasonable charge for providing the certification described by this subdivision.

§ 6. Section 200 of the lien law, as amended by chapter 30 of the laws of 1968, is amended to read as follows:

§ 200. Sale of personal property to satisfy a lien. A lien against personal property, other than the lien of a [warehouseman] warehouse pursuant to section 7--209 of the uniform commercial code, the lien of a carrier pursuant to section 7--307 of the uniform commercial code, a security interest in goods and the lien of a keeper of a hotel, apart-

A. 8346 3

ment hotel, inn, boarding-house or lodging-house, except an immigrant lodging-house, if in the legal possession of the lienor, may be satisfied by the sale of such property according to the provisions of this article.

§ 7. Subdivision 1 of section 5-1401 of the general obligations law, as added by chapter 421 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:

1. The parties to any contract, agreement or undertaking, contingent or otherwise, in consideration of, or relating to any obligation arising out of a transaction covering in the aggregate not less than two hundred fifty thousand dollars, including a transaction otherwise covered by subsection [one] (a) of section [1-105] 1--301 of the uniform commercial code, may agree that the law of this state shall govern their rights and duties in whole or in part, whether or not such contract, agreement or undertaking bears a reasonable relation to this state. This section shall not apply to any contract, agreement or undertaking (a) for labor or personal services, (b) relating to any transaction for personal, family or household services, or (c) to the extent provided to the contrary in subsection [two] (c) of section [1-105] 1--301 of the uniform commercial code.

§ 8. Subdivision 1-c of section 7-101 of the general obligations law, as amended by chapter 84 of the laws of 2001, is amended to read as follows:

1-c. This section shall apply to money deposited or advanced on contracts for the use or rental of personal property as security for performance of the contract or to be applied to payments upon such contract when due, only if (a) such contract is governed by the laws of this state as the result of a choice of law provision in such contract, in accordance with section [1-105] 1--301 of the uniform commercial code (subject to the limitations on choice of law by the parties to a consumer lease under section 2-A-106 of the uniform commercial code), or such contract is otherwise governed by the laws of this state in accordance with applicable conflict of laws rules, and (b) the lessee under such contract is located within this state, within the meaning of the uniform commercial code (with respect to the location of debtors), except that a foreign air carrier under the Federal Aviation Act of 1958, as amended, shall not be deemed located in this state solely as a result of having a designated office of an agent upon whom service of process may be made located in this state.

§ 9. Subdivisions 1 and 2 of section 138 of the banking law, as amended by chapter 689 of the laws of 1984, are amended to read as follows:

1. Notwithstanding section [1-105] 1--301 of the uniform commercial code, any bank or trust company or national bank located in this state which in accordance with the provisions of this chapter or otherwise applicable law shall have opened and occupied a branch office or branch offices in any foreign country shall be liable for contracts to be performed at such branch office or offices and for deposits to be repaid at such branch office or offices to no greater extent than a bank, banking corporation or other organization or association for banking purposes organized and existing under the laws of such foreign country would be liable under its laws. The laws of such foreign country for the purpose of this section shall be deemed to include all acts, decrees, regulations and orders promulgated or enforced by a dominant authority asserting governmental, military or police power of any kind at the

A. 8346 4

place where any such branch office is located, whether or not such dominant authority be recognized as a de facto or de jure government.

2. Notwithstanding section [1-105] 1--301 of the uniform commercial code, if by action of any such dominant authority which is not recognized by the United States as the de jure government of the foreign territory concerned, any property situated in or any amount to be received in such foreign territory and carried as an asset of any branch office of such bank or trust company or national bank in such foreign territory is seized, destroyed or cancelled, then the liability of such bank or trust company or national bank for any deposit theretofore received and thereafter to be repaid by it, and for any contract theretofore made and thereafter to be performed by it, at any branch office in such foreign territory shall be reduced pro tanto by the proportion that the value (as shown by the books or other records of such bank or trust company or national bank at the time of such seizure, destruction or cancellation) of such assets bears to the aggregate of all the deposit and contract liabilities of the branch office or offices of such bank or trust company or national bank in such foreign territory, as shown at such time by the books or other records of such bank or trust company or national bank.

§ 10. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subdivision 3 of section 204-a of the banking law, as amended by chapter 552 of the laws of 1962, are amended to read as follows:

(a) Notwithstanding section [1-105] 1--301 of the uniform commercial code, any foreign banking corporation doing business in this state under a license issued by the superintendent in accordance with the provisions of this chapter shall be liable in this state for contracts to be performed at its office or offices in any foreign country, and for deposits to be repaid at such office or offices, to no greater extent than a bank, banking corporation or other organization or association for banking purposes organized and existing under the laws of such foreign country would be liable under its laws. The laws of such foreign country for the purpose of this subdivision shall be deemed to include all acts, decrees, regulations and orders promulgated or enforced by a dominant authority asserting governmental, military or police power of any kind at the place where any such office is located, whether or not such dominant authority be recognized as a de facto or de jure government.

(b) Notwithstanding section [1-105] 1--301 of the uniform commercial code, if by action of any such dominant authority which is not recognized by the United States as the de jure government of the foreign territory concerned, any property situated in or any amount to be received in such foreign territory and carried as an asset of any office of such foreign banking corporation in such foreign territory is seized, destroyed or cancelled, then the liability, if any, in this state of such foreign banking corporation for any deposit theretofore received and thereafter to be repaid by it, and for any contract theretofore made and thereafter to be performed by it, at any office in such foreign territory shall be reduced pro tanto by the proportion that the value (as shown by the books or other records of such foreign banking corporation, at the time of such seizure, destruction or cancellation) of such assets bears to the aggregate of all the deposit and contract liabilities of the office or offices of such foreign banking corporation in such foreign territory, as shown at such time by the books or other records of such foreign banking corporations. Nothing contained in this paragraph shall diminish or otherwise affect the liability of any such

A. 8346 5

foreign banking corporation to any corporation, firm or individual which at the time of such seizure, destruction or cancellation was incorporated or resident in any state of the United States.

§ 11. Subdivision 4 of section 11.01 of the arts and cultural affairs law, as added by chapter 849 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows:

4. "Creditors" means "creditor" as defined in [subdivision twelve] paragraph thirteen of subsection (b) of section [1-201] 1--201 of the uniform [commerical] commercial code.

§ 12. Subdivision 5 of section 331 of the personal property law, as added by chapter 1 of the laws of 1994, is amended to read as follows:

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

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