What's happening
This bill restricts public access to booking photographs while charges are pending, allowing release only to certain entities or by court order.
Why it matters
Reduces public “digital mugshot shaming”. by preventing the release of booking photographs while criminal charges are pending, limiting the risk that people not yet convicted will have their images widely circulated online or in the media.
Narrows exceptions to public access. so that booking photos can only be released to criminal justice agencies, by court order, or to the defendant—significantly tightening who can access these images and under what circumstances.
Protects reputational and privacy interests. of individuals accused but not convicted, potentially reducing long-term harms such as difficulty finding employment, housing, or facing ongoing public scrutiny based on mere allegations.
Aligns with broader criminal justice reforms. aimed at balancing transparency and due process, reflecting concerns about presumption of innocence and the disproportionate impact of pre-trial publicity.
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Who cares
Headline styles
Limit Mugshot Public Release
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
Assembly Member · Assembly District 26
10 Co-sponsors
4 Multi-sponsors
History
- Referred to codes
- Referred to codes
Companion bill
The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.
Relates to when booking photographs taken after arrest of a person or the defendant shall be made publicly available
In Senate Committee · Codes · Sponsor Brad Hoylman-Sigal
Full text
2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
838
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
January 9, 2017
Introduced by M. of A. BRAUNSTEIN, ABINANTI, GOTTFRIED, SEPULVEDA, MOSLEY, O'DONNELL, GOODELL, RAIA, McDONOUGH, SKARTADOS, BRABENEC -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. COOK, GARBARINO, LIFTON, RIVERA -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes
AN ACT to amend the criminal procedure law and the civil rights law, in relation to when booking photographs shall be made available
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Subdivision 3 of section 160.10 of the criminal procedure law, as amended by chapter 762 of the laws of 1971, is amended to read as follows:
3. Whenever fingerprints are required to be taken pursuant to subdivision one or permitted to be taken pursuant to subdivision two, the photograph and palmprints of the arrested person or the defendant, as the case may be, may also be taken. During the pendency of the charge or charges brought with respect to such arrest, summons or appearance ticket, a photograph taken pursuant to this subdivision may not be made publicly available, but shall be made available (a) to a person, agency or entity performing a criminal justice function, as defined in subdivision ten of section eight hundred thirty-five of the executive law, upon its request, for any such function, which may when appropriate include public release of such photograph; (b) pursuant to a court order directing the release of such photograph; and (c) to the arrested person or defendant, upon his or her request.
§ 2. Section 51 of the civil rights law, as amended by chapter 674 of the laws of 1995, is amended to read as follows:
§ 51. Action for injunction and for damages. Any person whose name, portrait, picture or voice is used within this state for advertising purposes or for the purposes of trade without the written consent first obtained as [above] provided in section fifty of this article may maintain an equitable action in the supreme court of this state against the
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD01696-01-7
A. 838 2
person, firm or corporation so using his or her name, portrait, picture or voice, to prevent and restrain the use thereof; and may also sue and recover damages for any injuries sustained by reason of such use and if the defendant shall have knowingly used such person's name, portrait, picture or voice in such manner as is forbidden or declared to be unlawful by section fifty of this article, the jury, in its discretion, may award exemplary damages. But nothing contained in this article shall be so construed as to prevent any person, firm or corporation from selling or otherwise transferring any material containing such name, portrait, picture or voice in whatever medium to any user of such name, portrait, picture or voice, or to any third party for sale or transfer directly or indirectly to such a user, for use in a manner lawful under this article; nothing contained in this article shall be so construed as to prevent any person, firm or corporation, practicing the profession of photography, from exhibiting in or about his or its establishment specimens of the work of such establishment, unless the same is continued by such person, firm or corporation after written notice objecting thereto has been given by the person portrayed; and nothing contained in this article shall be so construed as to prevent any person, firm or corporation from using the name, portrait, picture or voice of any manufacturer or dealer in connection with the goods, wares and merchandise manufactured, produced or dealt in by him which he has sold or disposed of with such name, portrait, picture or voice used in connection therewith; or from using the name, portrait, picture or voice of any author, composer or artist in connection with his literary, musical or artistic productions which he has sold or disposed of with such name, portrait, picture or voice used in connection therewith. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to prohibit the copyright owner of a sound recording from disposing of, dealing in, licensing or selling that sound recording to any party, if the right to dispose of, deal in, license or sell such sound recording has been conferred by contract or other written document by such living person or the holder of such right. Nothing contained in the foregoing sentence shall be deemed to abrogate or otherwise limit any rights or remedies otherwise conferred by federal law or state law.
§ 3. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall have become a law.
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.