Support Blue Water Veterans

12 miles off-shore in Vietnam presumption coverage for Agent Orange exposure; this would enable them to receive Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) benefits if they suffer from any of the diseases linked to Agent Orange; and WHEREAS, Dioxin is a chemical contaminant that was contained in Agent Orange, a herbicide used for defoliation in Vietnam from 1962 until 1971; and WHEREAS, Agent Orange received its name from orange painted on barrels containing the herbicide; and WHEREAS, Herbicide-spraying operations were conducted to clear vegetation, denying the enemy camouflage or cover for ambush; herbicides were also used to destroy enemy food crops and to clear base perimeters, landing zones, waterways, and communication lines; an estimated 11 million gallons of Agent Orange were sprayed; and WHEREAS, Diseases and/or conditions were recognized by the federal Department of Veterans Affairs to be associated with Agent Orange; among those cited include, but limited to: adult-onset diabetes mellitus (Type

11), Parkinson's disease, prostate cancer, multiple myeloma, respiratory cancers, and soft-tissue sarcoma; and WHEREAS, In 1991, federal legislation was enacted to allow the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to declare certain illnesses "presumptive" to exposure to Agent Orange and enabled these veterans to receive disability compensation for these related conditions; and WHEREAS, In 2002, the VA limited the scope of the law to only those veterans who could provide orders for "boots on the ground" in Vietnam; boots on the ground encompassed infantry and the riverine navy; as a result, veterans who served in the waters off Vietnam, commonly known as "blue water veterans," were forced to file individual claims with the VA to restore their benefits which are then decided on a case-by-case basis; of those cases, the VA has denied over 32,000 through 2009; and WHEREAS, In May of 2011, a report issued by the Institute of Medicine concluded that plausible routes of exposure of Agent Orange exist for blue water veterans; presumptive coverage lifts the burden of proof from the individual veteran to prove direct exposure of Agent Orange; and WHEREAS, This legislation is endorsed by about 35 military and veterans organizations including: the Vietnam Veterans of America, the Vietnam Veterans of America New York State Council, the Agent Orange Legacy, Children of Vietnam Veterans Health Alliance and the Blue Water Sailors of the Vietnam War; now, therefore, be it RESOVLED, That the New York State Congressional delegation be and hereby is respectfully memorialized by this Legislative Body to pass legislation to provide presumptive coverage of Agent Orange exposure to those veterans known as "blue water veterans", H.R. 543; and be it further RESOLVED, That copies of this Resolution, suitably engrossed, be transmitted to each member of the Congressional delegation from the State of New York; John Rowan, President, Vietnam Veterans of America; and Ned D. Foote, President, Vietnam Veterans of America New York State Council.