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S1624Senate2017-2018 SessionSame asA964

End MTA Tax for East End

Official title

“Relates to the definition of the metropolitan commuter transportation district for the purposes of the metropolitan commuter transportation mobility tax”

Sponsor Kenneth P. LaValleSD-1Affects Legal
Status
In Senate Committee
Investigations And Government Operations
Impact
6/10
Moderate
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Investigations And Government Operations

What's happening

This bill exempts six Suffolk County towns from the MTA commuter tax and requires the MTA to renegotiate its Connecticut service agreement.

Why it matters

  1. Residents and employers in the six Suffolk County towns (Brookhaven, East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Southold, and Southampton) would be exempted from the MTA commuter tax, which could reduce local tax burdens but might impact MTA funding.

  2. The bill mandates reimbursement to payors in these towns for commuter taxes previously collected, potentially resulting in significant refunds to individuals and businesses and requiring the state/MTA to return funds.

  3. By compelling the MTA to renegotiate its operating agreement with Connecticut, the bill seeks to ensure Connecticut pays a fairer share for Metro-North’s New Haven Line—potentially raising Connecticut’s financial responsibility or resulting in service cuts if no agreement is reached.

  4. The legislation addresses long-standing regional concerns about tax fairness and service equity within the MTA district, spotlighting the broader debate over how public transit costs and benefits are distributed between New York and neighboring states.

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Who cares

Headline styles

End MTA Tax for East End

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
Kenneth P. LaValle

Senator · Senate District 1

Chair, Higher Education

No co-sponsors yet.

History

  1. Print number 1624a
  2. Amend and recommit to investigations and government operations
  3. Referred to investigations and government operations
  4. Referred to investigations and government operations

Companion bill

The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.

A964Assembly

End MTA Tax for Six Towns

In Assembly Committee · Ways And Means · Sponsor Fred Thiele

Impact 6 · Moderate0% to pass

Full text

2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

S. 1624--A A. 964--A

2017-2018 Regular Sessions

SENATE - ASSEMBLY

January 10, 2017

IN SENATE -- Introduced by Sen. LAVALLE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Investigations and Government Operations -- recommitted to the Committee on Investigations and Government Operations in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

IN ASSEMBLY -- Introduced by M. of A. THIELE, ENGLEBRIGHT, COLTON -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. MURRAY -- read once and referred to the Committee on Ways and Means -- recommitted to the Committee on Ways and Means in accordance with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee

AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to the definition of the metropolitan commuter transportation district for the purposes of the metropolitan commuter transportation mobility tax; and to amend the public authorities law, in relation to requiring the metropolitan transportation authority to renegotiate the joint service operating agreement with the state of Connecticut

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Legislative findings. Pursuant to chapter 25 of the laws of 2009, the legislature did enact the metropolitan mobility tax within the twelve county region constituting the metropolitan transportation district. The legislature hereby finds that the residents of the towns of Brookhaven, East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Southold and Southampton in the county of Suffolk receive minimal mass transit services from the metropolitan transportation authority. Further, these towns already pay substantial taxes to the MTA for these minimal services, including increased sales taxes and mortgage recording taxes.

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD02108-02-8

S. 1624--A 2 A. 964--A

It has been estimated these six towns contribute more than $60 million annually to the MTA than they receive back in service.

In the interest of tax fairness and to avoid such additional inequitable taxation on these towns, it is the purpose of this act to exempt such towns from the newly adopted metropolitan commuter transportation mobility tax.

§ 2. Subsection (a) of section 800 of the tax law, as added by section 1 of part C of chapter 25 of the laws of 2009, is amended to read as follows:

(a) Metropolitan commuter transportation district. The metropolitan commuter transportation district ("MCTD") means the area of the state included in the district created and governed by section twelve hundred sixty-two of the public authorities law, except that for the purposes of this article, the towns of Brookhaven, East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Southampton and Southold in Suffolk County shall be excluded from the district for the purposes of this article and any revenues previously collected from within these counties shall be reimbursed to each payor by March thirty-first, two thousand twenty.

§ 3. Section 1266 of the public authorities law is amended by adding a new subdivision 19 to read as follows:

19. The authority is required by March thirty-first, two thousand twenty to:

(a) renegotiate the joint service agreement between the authority and the state of Connecticut related to the operation of the Metro-North New Haven line to (i) require Connecticut to set New Haven line fare increases at levels necessary to sustain equivalent fare levels between New York state residents riding the Metro-North Commuter Railroad and Connecticut residents riding the Metro-North Commuter Railroad, (ii) require that Connecticut operating deficit subsidy payments shall be based on Connecticut resident utilization of the Metro-North Commuter Railroad and Connecticut resident utilization of the New York city transit authority with such subsidies to be determined by multiplying the Connecticut resident utilization percentages for the Metro-North Commuter Railroad and the New York city transit authority by the respective baseline operating deficit of these operating entities prior to subsidy adjustments and prior to increased revenues provided to the authority by New York state residents pursuant to payments mandated by chapter twenty-five of the laws of two thousand nine, and (iii) provide for retroactive lump sum payments due from the state of Connecticut related to calendar year two thousand nine; or

(b) reduce services and expenses related to the Metro-North New Haven line operation by an amount which produces recurring savings to the authority which are equivalent to the increased joint service agreement payments which would be determined under paragraph (a) of this subdivision.

§ 4. This act shall take effect immediately.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Sponsor's memo

Title of bill

An act to amend the tax law, in relation to the defi- nition of the metropolitan commuter transportation district for the purposes of the metropolitan commuter transportation mobility tax; and to amend the public authorities law, in relation to requiring the metro- politan transportation authority to renegotiate the joint service oper- ating agreement with the state of Connecticut

Purpose

This legislation would exempt all employers within the towns of Brookha- ven, East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Southampton and Southold in Suffolk County from the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's payroll tax as implemented by Chapter 25 of the Laws of 2009.

Summary of provisions

Section 1. Legislative finds. The town of Brookhaven, East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Southold and Southampton in the County of Suffolk already pay substantial taxes and mortgage recording taxes to the MTA for the minimal mass transit services they receive. As such, the aforementioned towns should be exempt from the newly Metropolitan Commu- ter Transportation mobility tax.

Read the full memo (656 words)

Section 2. Amends subdivision(A) of section 800 of the tax law, as added by Section 1 of part C of Chapter 25 of the Laws of 2009 to exclude the town of Brookhaven, East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Southampton and Southold in Suffolk County from the Metropolitan Commuter Transpor- tation District.

Section 3. Amends Section 1266 of the public authorities law by adding a new subdivision 19 requiring the renegotiation of the joint service agreement between the MTA and the state of Connecticut relating to the operation of the Metro-North New Haven line and reducing its services and expenses by March 31, 2020.

Section 4. Provides for an immediate effective date of this act.

Justification

Chapter 25 of the Laws of 2009 implements various supplemental fees and taxes for the 12-county Metropolitan Commuter Transportation District (MCTD) in an effort to financially bailout the MTA. Provisions of this package include a 0.34% payroll tax for all employers in MCTD, which includes the town of Brookhaven and the towns which comprise the Peconic Bay Region located on the east end of Long Island (East Hampton, River- head, Shelter Island, Southampton and Southold). The Peconic Bay Region alone has a population of approximately 140,000 and represents 1.1% of the MCTD.

This measure will surely have a devastating effect on every local employer located within the Peconic Bay Region and the town of Brookha- ven. This new expense will ultimately have to be passed along by those employers through higher prices and increased property taxes. Residents of these areas already heavily subsidize the MTA through increased fares, additional sales tax and a mortgage recording tax. In return for these onerous taxes and fees, they receive minimal services from the MTA. In fact, the Volpe Study on improved rail/bus service estimates that the east end pays $40 to $60 million more for services than what is received from the MTA on an annual basis. Despite the fact that this area does not have the same level of New York City commuters, they pay the same as those who benefit from ample services.

This legislation further provides for the renegotiation of the joint service agreement between the MTA and the State of Connecticut related to the operation of the Metro North New Haven line. The monies saved by reducing services and expenses related to the Metro North new Haven lien by an amount which produces recurring savings to the MTA would help to offset the cost of exempting the towns of Brookhaven, East Hampton, Riverhead, Shelter Island, Southold and Southampton from this tax.

It is necessary to avoid any further inequitable taxation on those towns undeserved by the MTA which comprise the Peconic Bay Region and the town of Brookhaven. Therefore, enactment of this legislation is necessary to exempt these areas from the MTA's employer payroll tax.

Legislative history

2015-16 S.319A/A.92A; 2013-14 S.1772A/A.1217A; 2011-12 S.2871; 2010 S.6311A.8635B

Fiscal implications

To be determined.

Effective date

Immediately.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.