What's happening
This bill creates an Elderly Crime Prevention and Control Trust Fund, funded by new fees on felonies against seniors, to support crime prevention programs for those over 62.
Why it matters
Targets a growing and uniquely vulnerable population. By defining “elderly person” as anyone over 62, the bill recognizes demographic shifts and acknowledges that seniors face distinct risks and impacts from crime, including increased fear, isolation, and reduced mobility, which can have broader social and health consequences.
Imposes direct financial consequences on offenders. The mandatory $200 administrative assessment for felonies against elderly victims is significant because it both penalizes offenders specifically for targeting seniors and creates a dedicated funding stream for prevention efforts, rather than relying solely on general tax revenue or federal funds.
Creates accountability and transparency in funding use. The bill requires detailed application, reporting, and public legislative hearings on how funds are distributed and used. This oversight increases the likelihood that programs will be effective, data-driven, and responsive to community needs rather than being lost in bureaucracy.
Incentivizes local investment and partnerships. By allowing a higher percentage of grant funds to be used for administration if matched by local resources, the bill encourages local governments and organizations to invest their own money alongside state funds, potentially leading to more sustainable, community-based crime prevention efforts for the elderly.
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Who cares
New Yorkers age 62 and older
The bill would create a dedicated trust fund for local crime prevention, detection and enforcement programs principally benefiting them.
Towns, cities, counties and local government agencies
They could apply for grants to design, expand or implement programs protecting older residents, subject to reporting and evaluation requirements.
- Watching
Division of Criminal Justice Services
The division would administer the fund, select grant recipients, monitor programs and report to the Legislature.
People convicted of felonies involving victims age 62 or older
They would owe an additional mandatory $200 assessment, with youthful offender adjudication providing no exemption.
Headline styles
Fund Elderly Crime Prevention
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
1 Co-sponsor
History
- Referred to aging
- Referred to aging
Companion bill
The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.
Protect Seniors from Crime
In Assembly Committee · Aging · Sponsor Marcos Crespo
Full text
4 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
3401
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
IN SENATE
January 23, 2017
Introduced by Sen. PARKER -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Aging
AN ACT to amend the elder law, the penal law, the criminal procedure law and the state finance law, in relation to crime prevention and control; and providing for the repeal of such provisions upon expiration thereof
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. The elder law is amended by adding a new article 3 to read as follows:
ARTICLE III
ELDERLY CRIME PREVENTION AND CONTROL TRUST FUND ACT Section 301. Short title.
302. Legislative finding and declaration.
303. Definitions.
304. Administration of trust fund.
305. Application procedures.
306. Rules and regulations.
307. Reporting.
308. Legislative hearings.
§ 301. Short title. This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Elderly Crime Prevention and Control Trust Fund Act".
§ 302. Legislative finding and declaration. This legislature does hereby find and declare that the elderly population of this state, which for the purposes of this article is defined as individuals over the age of sixty-two years, is uniquely vulnerable to actual and potential criminal victimization by virtue of physical frailty, concentrations in high risk urban neighborhoods, and socio-economic household factors advertising seniors as high visibility crime targets. This heightened vulnerability acts as a precursor for a generalized and debilitating sense of fear which impacts on mobility, concepts of self-worth, and isolation from the larger society. The legislature further finds and declares that on the basis of available demographic information, the elderly population of this state will continue to expand, thus requiring that the
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD07489-01-7
S. 3401 2
problem of criminal victimization of the elderly be a focus of continuing and paramount concern. This legislature further finds that although the state's commitment of general revenue funds to the criminal justice system has increased nearly three-fold in the past decade, crime prevention and control activities targeted to our elderly population have been wedded to moneys originating within the federal system. Additionally, statistical trends in the criminal victimization of the elderly promise a continued escalation in seemingly rampant crime rates despite the best efforts of law enforcement and community based organizations. These findings, coupled with the philosophic shifts occurring on a national level, mandate that responsibility for the safety and well-being of elderly citizens rests principally with this legislature. In response to that obligation, this legislature does hereby declare and endorse the establishment of an exclusive dedicated revenue source for the operation and maintenance of crime prevention, detection, and enforcement activities for the sole benefit of elderly citizens in this state.
§ 303. Definitions. For the purposes of this article:
1. "Elderly person" means a person sixty-two years of age or older.
2. "Commissioner" means the chief administrative officer of the division of criminal justice services.
3. "Grant recipient" means any local government, to include any town, city, or county, or any local government agency that administers a crime prevention, detection or enforcement program principally for the benefit of elderly persons.
§ 304. Administration of trust fund. The elderly crime prevention and control trust fund, which is established pursuant to section ninety-seven-pppp of the state finance law shall be administered and supervised under the direction of the commissioner pursuant to this article, and it shall be for the establishment and continuance of crime prevention, detection or enforcement programs principally benefitting elderly persons.
§ 305. Application procedures. Funds appropriated or available for the purposes of this article may be allocated for the purpose of designing, expanding, or implementing interactive crime prevention, detection, and enforcement activities that principally enhance the safety, mobility, physical security and emotional well-being of elderly persons as proposed by grant recipients.
1. Grant recipients shall be selected by the commissioner from applications submitted.
2. The director shall require that applications submitted for funding include, but need not be limited to, the following:
(a) the cost of each proposed program including the proposed compensation of employees and purchase of support services and hardware;
(b) a description of the proposed community area of service and other characteristics as determined by the commissioner;
(c) a program goal to be achieved and an assessment standard measuring achievement of that goal;
(d) an endorsement of the chief administrative officer of the locality in which the grant recipient proposes to operate a program, that said program is in congruence with overall efforts of that locality in controlling, containing or reducing the criminal victimization of elderly persons;
(e) such additional information as is determined to be relevant by the commissioner or the legislature.
S. 3401 3
§ 306. Rules and regulations. The commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations to effectuate the purposes of this article, including but not limited to:
1. Provisions for periodic monitoring and evaluation of each program awarded a grant recipient;
2. Provisions that limit the expenditure of funds for administrative purposes to fifty per centum of the grant award; provided, however, if the local government, local government agency, or community based organization shall match the state grant award with equal local resources, seventy-five per centum may be used for administrative purposes.
§ 307. Reporting. Grant recipients shall bi-annually provide the commissioner such data as to reasonably reflect the funded program activities for the inclusive period of January first through June thirtieth, and July first through December thirty-first of each calendar year in which fund moneys are received and expended. 1. The commissioner shall annually report to the appropriate committees of the legislature:
(a) the name, address, and program description of all grant applications received and funding level sought;
(b) the name, address, and program description of all grant applications approved;
(c) the name, address, and program description of all grant applications denied and a brief explanation for the basis of denial.
2. An annual report for public distribution detailing the activities and accomplishments of programs funded under the provisions of this article shall also be submitted.
§ 308. Legislative hearings. The legislature shall annually conduct public hearings on the proposed use and distribution of funds to be provided under this article. 1. The commissioner shall cause to be prepared a detailed plan, for submission to the appropriate legislative committees, projecting:
(a) anticipated revenues available under this trust fund for the forthcoming state fiscal year;
(b) unexpended funds from the current state fiscal year operations; and
(c) encumbered and contracted funds from the current state fiscal year.
2. On the basis of the plan submitted by the commissioner, joint legislative committee hearings shall be conducted at the pleasure and convenience of the appropriate committee chairpersons.
3. Expenses attendant to legislative hearings conducted pursuant to this article shall be borne by the division of criminal justice services.
§ 2. The penal law is amended by adding a new section 80.20 to read as follows: § 80.20 Mandatory administrative assessments required upon conviction of
a felony where an elderly person is a victim.
1. For purposes of this section "elderly person" means a person sixty-two years of age or older.
2. Every person convicted of a felony involving a victim who is an elderly person shall, in addition to any sentence imposed by the court, pay a mandatory administrative assessment of two hundred dollars.
3. A person convicted and subject to the provisions set forth in this article shall pay the mandatory administrative assessment to the clerk of the court that rendered the conviction. Each mandatory administrative assessment collected by the clerk shall be paid over to the state comp-
S. 3401 4
troller for deposit under the provisions of section ninety-seven-pppp of the state finance law.
4. When a person is convicted of a felony involving a victim who is an elderly person, the mandatory administrative assessment shall be paid to the state comptroller for deposit under the provisions of section ninety-seven-pppp of the state finance law.
5. For the purposes of this section, adjudication as a youthful offender shall not exempt a person from the provisions of this section.
6. The clerk of the court, wherein the conviction occurred, resulting in a mandatory administrative assessment being collected, shall be entitled, on behalf of the court, to retain a fee not to exceed five per centum of the mandatory administrative assessment.
§ 3. The criminal procedure law is amended by adding a new section 420.37 to read as follows: § 420.37 Mandatory administrative assessments; applicability to
sentences mandating payment of fines.
The provisions of section 430.20 of this title governing the commitment of a defendant for failure to pay a fine shall be applicable to mandatory administrative assessments imposed pursuant to section 80.20 of the penal law.
§ 4. The state finance law is amended by adding a new section 97-pppp to read as follows:
§ 97-pppp. Elderly crime prevention and control trust fund. 1. There is hereby established in the custody of the state comptroller a special fund to be known as the "elderly crime prevention and control trust fund".
2. Such fund shall consist of all moneys appropriated for the purposes of such fund, and all moneys received as a result of mandatory administrative assessments and any other sums payable to the fund pursuant to section 80.20 of the penal law.
3. Moneys of the elderly crime prevention and control trust fund, when allocated, shall be available to the division of criminal justice services for the purposes of administering and funding activities related to the prevention and control of criminal victimization of the elderly pursuant to the provisions of article three of the elder law.
4. Notwithstanding the provisions of any general or special law, no moneys shall be available from the elderly crime prevention and control trust fund until a certificate of allocation and a schedule of amounts to be available therefor shall have been issued by the director of the budget, upon the recommendation of the commissioner of the division of criminal justice services and a copy of such certificate filed with the comptroller, the chairperson of the senate finance committee and the chairperson of the assembly ways and means committee. Such certificate may be amended from time to time by the director of the budget, upon the recommendation of the commissioner of the division of criminal justice services and a copy of each such amendment shall be filed with the comptroller, the chairperson of the senate finance committee and the chairperson of the assembly ways and means committee.
5. The moneys, when allocated, shall be paid out of the fund on the audit and warrant of the comptroller on vouchers certified or approved by the commissioner of the division of criminal justice services or by an officer or employee of the division of criminal justice services designated by the commissioner.
§ 5. This act shall take effect immediately and shall expire June 30, 2020 when upon such date the provisions of this act shall be deemed repealed.
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Sponsor's memo
Title of bill
An act to amend the elder law, the penal law, the criminal procedure law and the state finance law, in relation to crime prevention and control; and providing for the repeal of such provisions upon expiration thereof
Summary
Section 1: Establishes the elderly crime prevention and control trust fund act, sets forth the definitions, legislative findings, application procedures, provides the commissioner with the power to promulgate rules and regulations, sets forth reporting requirements, and legislative hearing requirements.
Section 2: Amends the penal law by adding a new section 80.20 establishing mandatory administrative assessments upon conviction of a felony where an elderly person is the victim.
Section 3: Amends the criminal procedure law by adding a new section 420.37 governing the commitment of a defendant for failure to pay a fine.
Section 4: Amends the state finance law by adding a new section 97-1111 establishing the elderly crime prevention and control trust fund. Such fund shall consist of all money appropriated and received as a result of mandatory administrative assessments and any other sums payable to the fund pursuant to section 80.20 of the penal law.
Section 5: This act shall take effect immediately and shall expire June 30, 2016 when it shall be deemed repealed. Criminal sanction impact.
Justification
The steady, but no less dramatic, rise in the criminal victimization of the elderly requires this Legislature to take affirmative steps to ensure the physical safety and emotional well-being of this crime-vulnerable population. This increased sense of responsibility comes at a time when we see the traditional funding source of elderly crime prevention, detection and enforcement programs being redirected into tax cuts and national defense spending. This bill seeks to develop a mechanism to meet the needs of protection for our elderly by requiring the convicted criminal to bear larger burden as a result of his/her actions. By adding a mandatory fine upon conviction, and in turn segregating these monies in a dedicated fund available principally for crime prevention, detection and enforcement activities, this legislature can take a major step toward reaffirming our elderly's safety. Additionally, this concept enhances the planning and delivery capabilities of front-line service-providers such as municipal police departments and community-based organizations. This bill suggests that with potential annual revenues in the $4-5 million range, a legitimate and concerted effort can be mounted to obviate the fear and distress that is forcing our elderly to be prisoners in their own homes.
These themes send a bold message to the criminals who prey upon the elderly, to the police and support agencies that must deal with these problems, and to the elderly themselves, that this scourge can, and will, be dealt with through the full resources and commitment of this Legislature.
Fiscal implications
New revenue to the State of approximately $4.5 million.
Legislative history
2015-16:S.3976A- Referred to Aging 2013-14:S.32148- Referred to Aging 2011-12:S.6223-Referred to Aging 2009-10:S.2061-Referred to Aging
Effective date
Immediately, with provisions.
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.