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S382Senate2017-2018 Session

Move Local Elections to Even Years

Official title

“Provides that all local elections shall be in an even-numbered year; repealer”

Sponsor David CarlucciSD-38Affects Public Safety & Consumer Affairs
Status
In Senate Committee
Elections
Impact
7/10
Significant
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Elections

What's happening

This bill moves all local and village elections in New York State to November of even-numbered years to align with general elections.

Why it matters

  1. Higher voter turnout and engagement likely. Moving local and village elections to coincide with high-profile general elections in November of even-numbered years could significantly boost voter participation in these lower-turnout races, making local governments more representative of the broader community.

  2. Potential shift in local political dynamics. Aligning local elections with state and federal races may change who runs for office and who wins, as local contests become more influenced by national political trends and party turnout efforts.

  3. Cost savings and administrative efficiency. Consolidating election dates can reduce the frequency and cost of running separate local elections, streamlining logistics for election boards and potentially saving taxpayer money.

  4. Short-term confusion and transition challenges. The shift will require updates to local political calendars, candidate filing deadlines, and campaign strategies, as well as public education efforts to ensure voters and officials adapt smoothly to the new system.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Move Local Elections to Even Years

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
David Carlucci

Senator · Senate District 38

Chair, Consumer Protection

No co-sponsors yet.

History

  1. Referred to elections
  2. Referred to elections

Full text

2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

382

2017-2018 Regular Sessions

IN SENATE (Prefiled)

January 4, 2017

Introduced by Sen. CARLUCCI -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Elections

AN ACT to amend the election law and the town law, in relation to elections; and to repeal section 6-200 of the election law relating to village elections

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 6-202 of the election law, as added by chapter 359 of the laws of 1989, is amended to read as follows:

1. Party nominations of candidates for village offices in any county shall be made at a party caucus or at a primary election, as the rules of the county committee, heretofore or hereafter adopted consistent with the provisions of this chapter shall provide. If the rules of the county committee of any political party provide that party nominations for village offices of that party in any or all villages in the county shall be made at a village primary election, such primary election shall be held [forty-nine days prior to the date of the village election] the first Tuesday after the second Monday in September before every general election in an even-numbered year unless otherwise changed by an act of the legislature. In the event there is no village committee with a chairman, the chairman of the county committee, or such other person or body as the rules of such committee may provide, shall designate an enrolled member of the party who is a qualified voter of the village as the village election chairman. The chairman of the county committee of each party in which nominations in any village are made at a primary election shall file with the board of elections, at least one week before the first day to file designating petitions for such primary elections, a list of the name and address of the chairman of the village committee or the village election chairman in each such village. Such village chairman shall have general party responsibility for the conduct

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD01805-01-7

S. 382 2

of the village caucus or primary election. Such nominations shall be made not more than fifty-six, nor less than forty-nine days prior to the date of the village election.

§ 2. Paragraphs a and b of subdivision 1 of section 15-104 of the election law, paragraph a as amended by chapter 248 of the laws of 1983 and paragraph b as amended by chapter 565 of the laws of 1998, are amended to read as follows:

a. The general village election shall be held on the [third Tuesday in March except in any village which presently elects, or hereafter adopts a proposition to elect, its officers on a date other than the third Tuesday in March] Tuesday next succeeding the first Monday in November in an even-numbered year.

[b. In any village in which the general village election, or a special village election for officers pursuant to this chapter, is scheduled to be held on the third Tuesday of March, for any year in which the seventeenth day of March shall fall on such Tuesday, the board of trustees of such village shall provide, by the resolution prescribed by paragraph b of subdivision three of this section, that such election shall be held on the eighteenth day of March. Any provision of a resolution adopted pursuant to this subdivision shall not otherwise alter the political calendar for any such election, which shall continue to be computed from the third Tuesday of March. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision five of this section, any provision of a resolution adopted pursuant to this subdivision shall be effective only if such provision is specifically published as provided by this section.]

§ 3. Section 6-200 of the election law is REPEALED.

§ 4. Section 80 of the town law, is amended to read as follows:

§ 80. Biennial town elections. [Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, a] A biennial town election for the election of town officers and for the consideration of such questions as may be proposed by the town board or the duly qualified electors, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, shall be held on the Tuesday next succeeding the first Monday in November of every [odd-numbered] even-numbered year. All other town elections are special elections. A town election or special town election held pursuant to this chapter, shall be construed as a substitute, for a town meeting or a special town meeting heretofore provided to be held by law, and a reference in any law to a town meeting or special town meeting shall be construed as referring to a town election or special town election.

§ 5. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law or of any other general, special or local law, all elections of any position of a county elected official, town elected official, village elected official or elected official of the city of New York shall occur on the Tuesday next succeeding the first Monday in November. All such elections shall occur in an even-numbered year.

§ 6. This act shall take effect at the first general election in an even-numbered year next succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law; provided, however, that effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective date are authorized and directed to be made and completed on or before such effective date.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Sponsor's memo

Title of bill

An act to amend the election law and the town law, in relation to elections; and to repeal section 6-200 of the election law relating to village elections

Purpose

Provides that all town and village elections shall be held on election day in November in even-numbered years.

Summary of provisions

Section 1. Amends subdivision 1 of section 6-202 of the election law to provide that the primary election for village offices shall be held on the first Tuesday after the second Monday in September before the general election in even-numbered years.

Section 2. Amends paragraphs a and b of subdivision 1 of section 15-104 of the election law to provide that general village elections shall be held on the Tuesday next succeeding the first Monday in November in even-numbered years.

Section 3. Repeals section 6-200 of the election law relating to village elections.

Section 4. Amends section 80 of the town law to provide that town elections shall be held on the Tuesday next succeeding the first Monday in November in even-numbered years.

Section 5. Provides that, notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law, or of any other general, special or local law, all elections of any position of a county, town or village elected official, or any elected official of the city of New York, shall occur on the Tuesday next succeeding the first Monday in November in even-numbered years.

Section 6. Effective date.

Existing law

Current law provides that village elections are held on the third Tuesday in March and that town elections are held on election day in November in odd-numbered years.

Justification

New York's current system of holding village elections in March and town elections on election day, but in odd-numbered years, leads to voter confusion and contributes to low voter turnout in local elections. Studies have consistently shown that voter turnout is the highest on the November election day in even-numbered years when elections for state and/or federal offices are held. Holding town and village elections at the same time will make the process less confusing for voters and will lead to greater citizen participation in local elections.

Legislative history

2015-16: S872 - Elections 2013-14: S4669 - Elections

Fiscal implications

Anticipated savings to local governments from the consolidation of various elections at different times of the year on election day in even-numbered years.

Effective date

This act shall take effect at the first general election in an even-numbered year next succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.