What's happening
This bill removes the overtime pay cap for Tier 6 New York City Transit Authority 55/25 pension plan members, increasing pensionable wages.
Why it matters
Raises future pension amounts for qualifying NYC Transit workers. By removing the cap on pensionable overtime pay, Tier 6 55/25 NYCTA members who work significant overtime can count those additional earnings toward their final average salary, directly increasing their future pension benefits.
Increases city pension costs and employer contributions. The bill will result in higher annual pension liabilities and contributions from New York City, projected to rise by several million dollars each year as more overtime is included in pension calculations.
Addresses recruitment and retention concerns. Allowing overtime to count toward pensions could make NYC Transit Authority jobs more attractive—especially to those willing to work extra hours—potentially helping to retain experienced workers and recruit new employees in a competitive labor market.
Impacts future workforce and city budgeting. With close to 10,000 current members affected and the number expected to grow, the city will need to plan for increased, long-term pension obligations—potentially affecting budgeting for other public services or requiring additional revenue sources.
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Who cares
Headline styles
Remove Overtime Cap for Transit
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
History
- Vetoed memo.312
- Delivered to governor
- Returned to senate
- Passed assembly
- Ordered to third reading rules cal.222
- Substituted for A7599A
- Referred to ways and means
- Delivered to assembly
- Passed senateVote 60–2
- Ordered to third reading cal.1839
- Committee discharged and committed to rules
- Reported and committed to finance
Show 5 earlier actions
- Print number 5731a
- Amend and recommit to civil service and pensions
- Referred to civil service and pensions
- Reported and committed to finance
- Referred to civil service and pensions
Companion bill
The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.
End Overtime Cap for Transit
Assembly Floor Calendar · Sponsor Peter Abbate
Full text
4 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
5731--A
2017-2018 Regular Sessions
IN SENATE
April 27, 2017
Introduced by Sens. PARKER, ADDABBO, ALCANTARA, BAILEY, HAMILTON, PERSAUD, SANDERS, SERRANO, STAVISKY -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Civil Service and Pensions -- recommitted to the Committee on Civil Service and Pensions in accordance with Senate Rule 6, sec. 8 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the retirement and social security law, in relation to the definition of overtime ceiling
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Subdivision l of section 601 of the retirement and social security law, as amended by chapter 368 of the laws of 2017, is amended to read as follows:
l. (a) "Wages" shall mean regular compensation earned by and paid to a member by a public employer, except that for members who first join the New York state and local employees' retirement system or the New York state teachers' retirement system on or after January first, two thousand ten, overtime compensation paid in any year in excess of the overtime ceiling, as defined by this subdivision, shall not be included in the definition of wages.
(b) "Overtime compensation" shall mean, for purposes of this section, compensation paid under any law or policy under which employees are paid at a rate greater than their standard rate for additional hours worked beyond those required, including compensation paid under section one hundred thirty-four of the civil service law and section ninety of the general municipal law.
(c) The "overtime ceiling" shall mean fifteen thousand dollars per annum on January first, two thousand ten, and shall be increased by three per cent each year thereafter, provided, however, that:
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD10320-05-8
S. 5731--A 2
(i) for members who first become members of a public retirement system of the state on or after April first, two thousand twelve, other than a pension authorized under section six hundred four-b of this article, "overtime ceiling" shall mean fifteen thousand dollars per annum on April first, two thousand twelve, and shall be increased each year thereafter by a percentage to be determined annually by reference to the consumer price index (all urban consumers, CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, 1982-84=100), published by the United States bureau of labor statistics, for each applicable calendar year. Said percentage shall equal the annual inflation as determined from the increase in the consumer price index in the one year period ending on the December thirty-first preceding the overtime ceiling adjustment effective on the ensuing April first.
(ii) Commencing January first, two thousand eighteen, and each year thereafter, the overtime ceiling percentage shall be increased by an amount equal to the annual inflation as determined from the increase in the consumer price index in the one year period ending on the September thirtieth prior to the overtime ceiling adjustment effective on the ensuing January first.
(d) For members who first join a public retirement system of the state on or after April first, two thousand twelve, the following items shall not be included in the definition of wages: 1. wages in excess of the annual salary paid to the governor pursuant to section three of article four of the state constitution, 2. lump sum payments for deferred compensation, sick leave, accumulated vacation or other credits for time not worked, 3. any form of termination pay, 4. any additional compensation paid in anticipation of retirement, and 5. in the case of employees who receive wages from three or more employers in a twelve month period, the wages paid by the third and each additional employer.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
FISCAL NOTE. -- Pursuant to Legislative Law, Section 50:
SUMMARY OF BILL: The proposed legislation would amend the definition
of "Wages" contained in Section 601 of the Retirement and Social Securi-
ty Law (RSSL) to make inapplicable the Overtime Ceiling for Tier 6 New
York City Transit Authority (NYCTA) members subject to the 25-Year and
Age 55 Retirement Program contained in RSSL Section 604-b (the 55/25
NYCTA Plan).
Effective Date: Upon enactment.
CURRENT PROVISIONS: Wages, as defined in RSSL Section 601(1), is regu-
lar compensation earned by and paid to a member by a public employer.
Wages, among other things, are used to determine Tier 6 contribution
rates and to calculate Final Average Salary. The wages of certain
members, including Tier 6 55/25 NYCTA Plan participants, are capped by
an Overtime Ceiling of $15,000 as of April 1, 2012. Each year thereaft-
er, the Overtime Ceiling is increased by a percentage determined by
reference to a specifically identified Consumer Price Index (CPI). For
calendar year 2017, the Overtime Ceiling is $16,406.
IMPACT ON CURRENT PROVISIONS: Under the proposed legislation, the
Overtime Ceiling would become inapplicable to Tier 6 55/25 NYCTA Plan
participants. As a result, any prospective Tier 6 55/25 NYCTA Plan
participant's overtime earnings exceeding the yearly Overtime Ceiling
would be included in determining Tier 6 contributions, contribution
rates, and in calculating Final Average Salary. To the extent a Tier 6
55/25 NYCTA Plan participant earns overtime exceeding the applicable
Overtime Ceiling and such earnings fall within the participant's Final
S. 5731--A 3
Average Salary period, the participant may be entitled to a higher annu-
al pension calculation.
FINANCIAL IMPACT - CHANGES IN PROJECTED ACTUARIAL PRESENT VALUE OF
FUTURE EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS AND PROJECTED EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS: In
accordance with Administrative Code of the City of New York (ACCNY)
Section 13.638.2(k-2), new Unfunded Accrued Liability (UAL) attributable
to benefit changes are to be amortized as determined by the Actuary but
generally over the remaining working lifetime of those impacted by the
benefit changes. As of June 30, 2017, the remaining working lifetime of
the Tier 6 55/25 NYCTA Plan participants is approximately 18 years. For
purposes of this Fiscal Note, the change in UAL was amortized over an
18-year period (17 payments under the One-Year Lag Methodology) using
level dollar payments.
The following Table 1 presents an estimate of the increases in the
Actuarial Present Value (APV) of future employer contributions and in
the annual employer contributions to the New York City Employees'
Retirement System (NYCERS) for Fiscal Years 2019 through 2023 due to the
removal of the Overtime Ceiling for Tier 6 Transit members based on the
applicable actuarial assumptions and methods noted therein:
TABLE 1
Fiscal Year Increase in APV of Increase
Future Employer Contributions in Employer Contributions
($ Millions) ($ Millions)
2019 $55.1 $4.7
2020 68.5 5.7
2021 78.6 6.5
2022 88.1 7.4
2023 96.8 8.3
CONTRIBUTION TIMING: For the purposes of this Fiscal Note, it is
assumed that the changes in the APV of future employer contributions and
annual employer contributions would be reflected for the first time in
the June 30, 2017 actuarial valuation of NYCERS. In accordance with the
One-Year Lag Methodology (OYLM) used to determine employer contrib-
utions, the increase in employer contributions would first be reflected
in Fiscal Year 2019.
OTHER COSTS: Not measured in this Fiscal Note are the following:
* The initial, additional administrative costs of NYCERS to implement
the proposed legislation.
* The impact of this proposed legislation on Other Postemployment
Benefits (OPEB) costs.
CENSUS DATA: The estimates presented herein are based on census data
used in the Preliminary June 30, 2017 (LAG) actuarial valuations of
NYCERS to determine the Preliminary Fiscal Year 2019 employer contrib-
utions.
The 9,822 Tier 6 55/25 NYCTA members had an average age of approxi-
mately 41.1 years, average service of approximately 2.4 years, and an
average salary of approximately $68,740 as of June 30, 2017.
ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS AND METHODS: The changes in the APV of future
employer contributions and annual employer contributions presented here-
in have been calculated based on the same actuarial assumptions and
methods in effect for the June 30, 2017 (Lag) actuarial valuations used
to determine the Preliminary Fiscal Year 2019 employer contributions of
NYCERS. Please note these assumptions and methods are subject to change
S. 5731--A 4
as this valuation is not considered final until the end of Fiscal Year
2019.
New entrants were projected to replace the members expected to leave
the active population to maintain a steady-state population. New entrant
ages, salaries, and future salary increases are consistent with those
used in projections for the New York City Office of Management and Budg-
et in April 2018.
The following Table 2 presents the total number of active Tier 6 25/55
NYCTA Plan participants used in the projections, assuming a level work
force, and the cumulative number (i.e. net of withdrawals) of such
participants as of each June 30 from 2017 through 2021.
TABLE 2
June 30 Tier 1, 2 & 4 Tier 6 Total
2017 26,747 9,822 36,569
2018 24,191 12,378 36,569
2019 22,152 14,417 36,569
2020 20,266 16,303 36,569
2021 18,551 18,018 36,569
STATEMENT OF ACTUARIAL OPINION: I, Sherry S. Chan, am the Chief Actu-
ary for, and independent of, the New York City Retirement Systems and
Pension Funds. I am a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries, an Enrolled
Actuary under the Enrolled Actuary under the Employee Retirement Income
and Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), a Member of the American Academy of
Actuaries, and a Fellow of the Conference of Consulting Actuaries. I
meet the Qualification Standards of the American Academy of Actuaries to
render the actuarial opinion contained herein. To the best of my know-
ledge, the results contained herein have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted actuarial principles and procedures and with the
Actuarial Standards of Practice issued by the Actuarial Standards Board.
FISCAL NOTE IDENTIFICATION: This Fiscal Note 2018-25 dated May 3, 2018
was prepared by the Chief Actuary for the New York City Employees'
Retirement System. This estimate is intended for use only during the
2018 Legislative Session.
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Sponsor's memo
Title of bill
An act to amend the retirement and social security law, in relation to the definition of overtime ceiling
Purpose
To remove a hard cap on annual overtime accruals in the calculation of a transit worker pension under the special transit plan in law.
Summary of provisions
Amends subdivision 1, Section 601 of the Retirement & Social Security Law (RSSL) to remove transit worker pensions determined under Sec. 604-b of the RSSL (the special transit worker pension plan) from provisions that exclude overtime accruals to a transit worker that annu- ally exceed the sum of $15,000.00.
Justification
Transit workers hired after April 1, 2012 were, in comprehensive legis- lation affecting all public employees, placed in what is commonly referred to as a Tier VI pension plan. That plan imposed upon those workers for the first time a hard cap on the amount of overtime accruing to them on an annual basis that could be included in the calculation of the formula that would ultimately determine the amount of their pension. On the other hand, the excluded excess overtime amount that they annual- ly earn, can, in many instances, inflate the extra added employee contributions transit workers must pay into their special transit plan. This is patently unfair to any worker, but especially so to a worker whose employer typically requires the worker to routinely accept invol- untary overtime - as is the case with many transit worker titles.
Many transit workers work regular daily shifts that exceed eight (8) hours, thus overtime is built into their daily workday and is not sepa- rable from it. Yet, tier VI members, unlike their colleagues in tier IV working in identical titles for the same hours, have overtime work hours that are not pensionable. This different treatment is inherently inequi- table.
Legislative history
New bill
Fiscal impact
See fiscal note attached to the bill
Effective date
Immediately
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.