What's happening
This bill requires mental health record checks from an applicant's home state when applying for a firearm license in New York.
Why it matters
Closes a potential loophole. by requiring New York authorities to check mental health records from an applicant’s home state, which could reveal disqualifying conditions that would not appear in New York’s own records.
Ensures more thorough background checks. for out-of-state applicants by mandating they sign waivers for the release of confidential mental health information, increasing the likelihood that relevant mental health history is considered before issuing a firearm license.
May impact privacy and application process. for applicants from other states, as it introduces an additional requirement (waiver of confidentiality) and potentially increases the time and complexity involved in the licensing process.
Reflects growing concern about cross-state movement of firearms. by seeking to prevent individuals with potentially dangerous mental health histories from bypassing New York’s restrictions simply by residing elsewhere.
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Who cares
Headline styles
Check Out-of-State Mental Records
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
26 Co-sponsors
- Al Taylor
- Phil Steck
- Anthony D'Urso
- Felix Ortiz
- Richard Gottfried
- Michael Blake
- N. Nick Perry
- David Weprin
- Rebecca Seawright
- Rodneyse Bichotte Hermelyn
- Jo Anne Simon
- Patrick Burke
- Catalina Cruz
- Mathylde Frontus
- Judy Griffin
- Jonathan Jacobson
- Karen McMahon
- Victor M. Pichardo
- Karines Reyes
- Nader Sayegh
- Steve Stern
- Marianne Buttenschon
- Philip Ramos
- Steven Otis
- Jeffrey Dinowitz
- Ellen C. Jaffee
History
- Signed chap.242
- Delivered to governor
- Returned to assembly
- Passed senateVote 62–1
- 3rd reading cal.90
- Substituted for S2438
- Referred to rules
- Delivered to senate
- Passed assembly
- Ordered to third reading rules cal.17
- Rules report cal.17
- Reported
Show 2 earlier actions
- Reported referred to rules
- Referred to codes
Companion bill
The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.
Check Out-of-State Mental Health
Senate Floor Calendar · Sponsor Anna Kaplan
Full text
2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
1213
2019-2020 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
January 14, 2019
Introduced by M. of A. HUNTER, TAYLOR, STECK, D'URSO, ORTIZ, GOTTFRIED, BLAKE, PERRY, WEPRIN, SEAWRIGHT, BICHOTTE, SIMON -- read once and referred to the Committee on Codes
AN ACT to amend the penal law, in relation to access to foreign state records
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Subdivision 4 of section 400.00 of the penal law, as amended by chapter 1 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
4. Investigation. Before a license is issued or renewed, there shall be an investigation of all statements required in the application by the duly constituted police authorities of the locality where such application is made, including but not limited to such records as may be accessible to the division of state police or division of criminal justice services pursuant to section 400.02 of this article. For that purpose, the records of the appropriate office of the department of mental hygiene concerning previous or present mental illness of the applicant shall be available for inspection by the investigating officer of the police authority. Where the applicant is domiciled in a foreign state, the investigation shall include inquiry of the foreign state for records concerning the previous or present mental illness of the applicant, and, to the extent necessary for inspection by the investigating officer, the applicant shall execute a waiver of confidentiality of such record in such form as may be required by the foreign state. In order to ascertain any previous criminal record, the investigating officer shall take the fingerprints and physical descriptive data in quadruplicate of each individual by whom the application is signed and verified. Two copies of such fingerprints shall be taken on standard fingerprint cards eight inches square, and one copy may be taken on a card supplied for that purpose by the federal bureau of investigation; provided, however, that in the case of a corporate applicant that has already been issued a
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD02184-01-9
A. 1213 2
dealer in firearms license and seeks to operate a firearm dealership at a second or subsequent location, the original fingerprints on file may be used to ascertain any criminal record in the second or subsequent application unless any of the corporate officers have changed since the prior application, in which case the new corporate officer shall comply with procedures governing an initial application for such license. When completed, one standard card shall be forwarded to and retained by the division of criminal justice services in the executive department, at Albany. A search of the files of such division and written notification of the results of the search to the investigating officer shall be made without unnecessary delay. Thereafter, such division shall notify the licensing officer and the executive department, division of state police, Albany, of any criminal record of the applicant filed therein subsequent to the search of its files. A second standard card, or the one supplied by the federal bureau of investigation, as the case may be, shall be forwarded to that bureau at Washington with a request that the files of the bureau be searched and notification of the results of the search be made to the investigating police authority. Of the remaining two fingerprint cards, one shall be filed with the executive department, division of state police, Albany, within ten days after issuance of the license, and the other remain on file with the investigating police authority. No such fingerprints may be inspected by any person other than a peace officer, who is acting pursuant to his or her special duties, or a police officer, except on order of a judge or justice of a court of record either upon notice to the licensee or without notice, as the judge or justice may deem appropriate. Upon completion of the investigation, the police authority shall report the results to the licensing officer without unnecessary delay.
§ 2. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall have become a law.
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.