What's happening
This bill exempts Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) and Roth IRAs from being counted as resources when calculating public assistance benefits in New York.
Why it matters
Encourages long-term financial stability. By exempting IRAs and Roth IRAs from being counted as resources, the bill removes a major disincentive for low-income individuals to save for retirement without jeopardizing their eligibility for public assistance.
Helps break the cycle of poverty. Allowing recipients to retain retirement savings while accessing benefits supports genuine upward mobility, rather than forcing people to spend down all assets before qualifying for aid.
Aligns public assistance rules with modern financial realities. Retirement accounts are a common and important savings tool; updating the law reflects how individuals actually plan for their future and recognizes the importance of financial inclusion.
Reduces administrative complexity and confusion. Clear exemptions for IRAs and Roth IRAs can streamline the eligibility determination process, making it easier for both applicants and social service agencies to comply with the rules.
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Who cares
Headline styles
Protect IRAs from Aid Calculations
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
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History
- Referred to social services
- Referred to social services
Full text
2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
1259
2019-2020 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
January 14, 2019
Introduced by M. of A. L. ROSENTHAL -- read once and referred to the Committee on Social Services
AN ACT to amend the social services law, in relation to exempting IRAs and Roth IRAs in the calculation of household benefits under public assistance programs
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Subdivision 1 of section 131-n of the social services law, as amended by section 1 of part X of chapter 54 of the laws of 2016, is amended to read as follows:
1. The following resources shall be exempt and disregarded in calculating the amount of benefits of any household under any public assistance program: (a) cash and liquid or nonliquid resources up to two thousand dollars, or three thousand dollars in the case of households in which any member is sixty years of age or older, (b) an amount up to four thousand six hundred fifty dollars in a separate bank account established by an individual while currently in receipt of assistance for the sole purpose of enabling the individual to purchase a first or replacement vehicle for the recipient to seek, obtain or maintain employment, so long as the funds are not used for any other purpose, (c) an amount up to one thousand four hundred dollars in a separate bank account established by an individual while currently in receipt of assistance for the purpose of paying tuition at a two-year or four-year accredited post-secondary educational institution, so long as the funds are not used for any other purpose, (d) the home which is the usual residence of the household, (e) one automobile, up to ten thousand dollars fair market value, through March thirty-first, two thousand seventeen; one automobile, up to eleven thousand dollars fair market value, from April first, two thousand seventeen through March thirtyfirst, two thousand eighteen; and one automobile, up to twelve thousand dollars fair market value, beginning April first, two thousand eighteen
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD03385-01-9
A. 1259 2
and thereafter, or such other higher dollar value as the local social services district may elect to adopt, (f) one burial plot per household member as defined in department regulations, (g) bona fide funeral agreements up to a total of one thousand five hundred dollars in equity value per household member, (h) funds in an individual development account established in accordance with subdivision five of section three hundred fifty-eight of this chapter and section four hundred three of the social security act [and], (i) for a period of six months, real property which the household is making a good faith effort to sell, in accordance with department regulations and tangible personal property necessary for business or for employment purposes in accordance with department regulations, and (j) Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs), and Roth IRAs. If federal law or regulations require the exemption or disregard of additional income and resources in determining need for family assistance, or medical assistance not exempted or disregarded pursuant to any other provision of this chapter, the department may, by regulations subject to the approval of the director of the budget, require social services officials to exempt or disregard such income and resources. Refunds resulting from earned income tax credits shall be disregarded in public assistance programs.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately; provided, however, that the amendments to section 131-n of the social services law made by section one of this act shall not affect the expiration of such section and shall be deemed to expire therewith.
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