What's happening
This bill requires medical professionals and drivers to report certain medical conditions that could impair driving to the DMV for review.
Why it matters
Increases state oversight of medically at-risk drivers. By requiring both healthcare providers and drivers themselves to report certain chronic conditions, the bill aims to ensure the DMV is promptly notified about individuals who may be unsafe to drive due to health issues like epilepsy, fainting, or heart conditions.
Creates a structured medical review process. The DMV's medical review unit must investigate each reported case and recommend actions, such as license restrictions, suspension, revocation, or continuation, potentially leading to more tailored and safety-driven licensing decisions.
Balances safety with privacy and legal protections. Reports and their contents are kept confidential and used only for DMV investigations, and healthcare providers are shielded from legal liability when making required reports, which may encourage greater compliance without fear of lawsuits.
Places responsibility on both professionals and individuals. The bill requires drivers to self-report relevant medical diagnoses in addition to the mandate on medical professionals, aiming to close gaps where a condition might go unreported and further reducing the risk of impaired driving incidents.
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Who cares
Headline styles
Report Dangerous Medical Conditions
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
Assembly Member · Assembly District 44
No co-sponsors yet.
History
- Referred to transportation
- Referred to transportation
Full text
2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
3114
2019-2020 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
January 28, 2019
Introduced by M. of A. CARROLL -- read once and referred to the Committee on Transportation
AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to requiring disclosure to the department of motor vehicles of any condition which may cause a person licensed to operate a motor vehicle to lose consciousness or have impaired cognition
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new section 216-b to read as follows:
§ 216-b. Reports of health conditions that may impair the ability to operate a motor vehicle. 1. In addition to any other provision of law or regulation relating to the fitness of an applicant to operate a motor vehicle, when a licensed physician, physician assistant or nurse practitioner providing treatment to any person sixteen years of age or older determines or diagnoses, that such person has any chronic condition which causes or may cause him or her to suffer unconsciousness or unawareness, including but not limited to a convulsive disorder, epilepsy, fainting, dizzy spells or coronary ailments, such medical professional shall be required to report, as soon as practicable, but in no event more than fifteen days after such diagnosis determination, to the department, in such form and with such content as shall be determined by the commissioner, the facts related to such person's condition and ability to operate a motor vehicle.
2. Upon receipt of a report pursuant to subdivision one of this section, the department shall cause an investigation to be conducted into the condition and ability to operate a motor vehicle of the subject of such report. Such investigation shall be conducted by the medical review unit of the department, which shall, upon completion of its investigation, make recommendations to the commissioner as to the applicant's fitness to operate a motor vehicle, including whether any
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD01917-01-9
A. 3114 2
restrictions should be placed upon such person's driver's license, whether his or her license should be suspended, revoked or denied, or whether such license should be continued without restriction.
3. The reports and all contents thereof required to be disclosed pursuant to this section shall be confidential, shall be used solely for purposes of conducting investigations into the condition and ability to operate a motor vehicle of the subjects of such reports, and shall not be entered or received at any civil, criminal or administrative trial, hearing or proceeding, except as otherwise provided for in this section.
4. No licensed physician, physician assistant or nurse practitioner shall be held civilly or criminally liable in any action or proceeding on account of any report or disclosure of information in accordance with the provisions of this section.
§ 2. Section 506 of the vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new subdivision 6 to read as follows:
6. In addition to any existing provision of law or regulation, any person holding a license pursuant to this chapter who knows he or she has been diagnosed with any chronic condition which causes or may cause him or her to suffer unconsciousness or unawareness, including, but not limited to a convulsive disorder, epilepsy, fainting, dizzy spells or coronary ailments, shall report such condition and facts relating thereto to the commissioner within fifteen days after such diagnosis, unless otherwise impracticable. The commissioner shall forward such report for investigation pursuant to subdivision two of section two hundred sixteen-b of this chapter, and shall take such reasonable action as may be proper under the provisions of this chapter.
§ 3. This act shall take effect on the one hundred twentieth day after it shall have become a law; provided, however, that effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective date are authorized and directed to be made and completed on or before such effective date.
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.