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A3874Assembly2019-2020 Session

Let Drivers Decline Extra Insurance

Official title

“Relates to limits on certain supplementary insurance”

Sponsor William MagnarelliAD-129+1 co-sponsorAffects Finance
Status
In Assembly Committee
Insurance
Impact
6/10
Moderate
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Insurance

What's happening

This bill removes limits on supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists insurance, requiring coverage up to liability limits unless the insured waives or selects lower coverage in writing.

Why it matters

  1. Expands consumer protection for drivers injured by uninsured/underinsured motorists. by ensuring they can access coverage up to their own bodily injury liability limits unless they explicitly opt out or choose less. This can make a significant financial difference after a serious accident where the at-fault driver has inadequate insurance.

  2. Shifts the default insurance landscape. The bill changes the default so that drivers automatically get higher supplementary uninsured/underinsured coverage, closing a common gap that left many drivers with less protection than they might assume, unless they actively choose otherwise.

  3. Requires clearer, more prominent disclosure and documentation. if a driver wants to reject or lower this coverage, including bold, easy-to-read waiver forms. This aims to reduce confusion and ensure consumers make informed decisions about their coverage and potential financial exposure.

  4. Could impact insurance premiums and market practices. By mandating higher default coverage unless waived, the bill may lead to modest premium increases for some policyholders, but also reduces the risk of devastating out-of-pocket losses after a crash with an underinsured driver. This could also influence how insurers market and structure their auto policies.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Let Drivers Decline Extra Insurance

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
William Magnarelli

Assembly Member · Assembly District 129

Chair, Transportation

1 Co-sponsor

History

  1. Referred to insurance
  2. Referred to insurance

Full text

3 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

3874

2019-2020 Regular Sessions

IN ASSEMBLY

January 31, 2019

Introduced by M. of A. MAGNARELLI -- read once and referred to the Committee on Insurance

AN ACT to amend the insurance law, in relation to limits on certain supplementary insurance

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Paragraph 2 of subsection (f) of section 3420 of the insurance law, as separately amended by chapters 547 and 568 of the laws of 1997, is amended to read as follows:

(2) (A) Any such policy shall, at the option of the insured, also provide supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists insurance for bodily injury, in an amount up to the bodily injury liability insurance limits of coverage provided under such policy[, subject to a maximum of two hundred fifty thousand dollars because of bodily injury to or death of one person in any one accident and, subject to such limit for one person, up to five hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury to or death of two or more persons in any one accident, or a combined single limit policy of five hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury to or death of one or more persons in any one accident. Provided however, an insurer issuing such policy, in lieu of offering to the insured the coverages stated above, may provide supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists insurance for bodily injury, in an amount up to the bodily injury liability insurance limits of coverage provided under such policy, subject to a maximum of one hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury to or death of one person in any one accident and, subject to such limit for one person, up to three hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury to or death of two or more persons in any one accident, or a combined single limit policy of three hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury to or death of one or more persons in any one accident, if such insurer also makes available a personal umbrella policy with liability coverage limits up to at least

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD08315-01-9

A. 3874 2

five hundred thousand dollars which also provides coverage for supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists claims]; provided, however, that any insured may exercise the choice to decline such supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists insurance or select a lower amount of coverage through a written waiver signed, or electronically signed, by such insured, subject to the requirements of subparagraph (B) of this paragraph. Supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists insurance shall provide coverage, in any state or Canadian province, if the limits of liability under all bodily injury liability bonds and insurance policies of [another] any other motor vehicle liable for damages are in a lesser amount than the bodily injury liability insurance limits of coverage provided by such policy. Upon written request by any insured covered by supplemental uninsured/underinsured motorists insurance or his duly authorized representative and upon disclosure by the insured of the insured's bodily injury and supplemental uninsured/underinsured motorists insurance coverage limits, the insurer of any other owner or operator of another motor vehicle against which a claim has been made for damages to the insured shall disclose, within forty-five days of the request, the bodily injury liability insurance limits of its coverage provided under the policy or all bodily injury liability bonds. The time of the insured to make any supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorist claim, shall be tolled during the period the insurer of any other owner or operator of another motor vehicle that may be liable for damages to the insured, fails to so disclose its coverage. As a condition precedent to the obligation of the insurer to pay under the supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists insurance coverage, the limits of liability of all bodily injury liability bonds or insurance policies applicable at the time of the accident shall be exhausted by payment of judgments or settlements.

(B) [In addition to the notice provided, upon issuance of a policy of motor vehicle liability insurance pursuant to regulations promulgated by the superintendent, insurers shall notify insureds, in writing, of the availability of supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists coverage. Such notification shall contain an explanation of supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists coverage and the amounts in which it can be purchased. Subsequently, a notification of availability shall be provided at least once a year and may be simplified pursuant to regulations promulgated by the superintendent, but must include a concise statement that supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists coverage is available, an explanation of such coverage, and the coverage limits that can be purchased from the insurer.] The selection of lower supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists coverage or rejection of such coverage must be made on a written or electronic form provided to the insured at the time the policy is sold, purchased or negotiated. Such form shall advise the insured of the amount of the premium attributed to supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists coverage as required by this paragraph. Such form shall also advise that such coverage is equal to the insured's bodily injury liability limits unless lower limits are requested or the coverage is rejected.

(i) The form shall be in at least 12-point bold type and shall state: "SUPPLEMENTARY UNINSURED/UNDERINSURED MOTORISTS COVERAGE (SUM COVERAGE) PROVIDES INSURANCE PROTECTION FOR ANY PERSON INCLUDED AS INSURED UNDER YOUR POLICY IF HE OR SHE IS INJURED IN AN ACCIDENT INVOLVING ANOTHER MOTOR VEHICLE WHOSE OWNER OR OPERATOR WAS NEGLIGENT BUT WHO HAS EITHER NO BODILY INJURY OR LIABILITY INSURANCE, OR LESS THAN THE INSURANCE YOU CARRY. SUM COVERAGE SHALL BE EQUAL TO THE LEVEL OF THE BODILY INJURY

A. 3874 3

LIABILITY COVERAGE OF YOUR POLICY UNLESS YOU SIGN A WAIVER REQUESTING LOWER COVERAGE OR DECLINING THE COVERAGE. YOU ARE URGED TO CAREFULLY CONSIDER THIS DECISION."

(ii) If an insured rejects such coverage or selects coverage at a lower limit, the insurer shall notify the named insured at least annually of his or her options as to the coverage required by this paragraph pursuant to regulations issued by the superintendent, if any, at the time of or within sixty days prior to the renewal of the policy, or at least annually for multi-year policies. Receipt of such notice does not constitute an affirmative waiver of the insured's right to supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage or indicate the selection of any lower amount of such coverage where the insured has not signed a form to reject such coverage or select a lower amount of coverage.

(iii) The superintendent may promulgate regulations pertaining to supplementary uninsured/underinsured motorists insurance coverage in accordance with the provisions of this section, regarding the form and content of the notices required by clauses (i) and (ii) of this subparagraph.

§ 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after it shall have become a law, and shall apply to insurance policies and contracts issued, entered into or renewed on and after such effective date.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.