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A434Assembly2019-2020 SessionSame asS4088

Allow Remote Shareholder Meetings

Official title

“Authorizes shareholders to attend meetings via remote communication and to be deemed present for voting purposes”

Sponsor Amy PaulinAD-88Affects Legal
Status
Signed by Governor
Impact
4/10
Low
Outcome
Signed into law

Bill progress

Signed into law

What's happening

This bill allows New York corporations to let shareholders attend meetings, participate, and vote remotely via electronic communication.

Why it matters

  1. Expands shareholder participation. By allowing remote attendance and voting, the bill makes it easier for shareholders—regardless of physical location—to be involved in corporate governance, potentially increasing engagement from individuals who might otherwise be unable to attend in person.

  2. Requires security and record-keeping. The bill obligates corporations to use “reasonable measures” to verify the identity of shareholders participating electronically and to maintain records of votes and actions taken remotely, which addresses potential concerns about fraud or errors in digital participation.

  3. Modernizes corporate practices. Including electronic communication methods (such as audio webcasts and internet or phone voting) makes New York’s corporate law more adaptable to current technology and business practices, which could be especially important for companies with geographically dispersed shareholders.

  4. Maintains traditional options. The bill explicitly states that new electronic participation options do not replace or limit existing methods of voting and attending meetings, ensuring that those who prefer or require traditional in-person participation are not excluded.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Allow Remote Shareholder Meetings

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
Amy Paulin

Assembly Member · Assembly District 88

Chair, Health

No co-sponsors yet.

History

  1. Signed chap.384
  2. Delivered to governor
  3. Returned to assembly
  4. Passed senateVote 60–0
  5. 3rd reading cal.557
  6. Substituted for S4088
  7. Referred to corporations, authorities and commissions
  8. Delivered to senate
  9. Passed assembly
  10. Advanced to third reading cal.96
  11. Reported
  12. Reported referred to codes
Show 1 earlier action
  1. Referred to corporations, authorities and commissions

Companion bill

The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.

S4088Senate

Allow Remote Shareholder Meetings

Senate Floor Calendar · Sponsor Brian Kavanagh

Impact 4 · Low0% to pass

Full text

2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

434

2019-2020 Regular Sessions

IN ASSEMBLY (Prefiled)

January 9, 2019

Introduced by M. of A. PAULIN -- read once and referred to the Committee on Corporations, Authorities and Commissions

AN ACT to amend the business corporation law, in relation to attendance of a meeting of shareholders by remote communication

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Paragraphs (b), (c) and (d) of section 602 of the business corporation law are relettered paragraphs (c), (d) and (e) and a new paragraph (b) is added to read as follows:

(b) (i) A corporation may, if authorized by the board of directors: (1) implement reasonable measures to provide shareholders not physically present at a shareholders' meeting a reasonable opportunity to participate in the proceedings of the meeting substantially concurrently with such proceedings; and/or (2) provide reasonable measures to enable shareholders to vote or grant proxies with respect to matters submitted to the shareholders at a shareholders' meeting by means of electronic communication; provided that the corporation shall, if applicable, (A) implement reasonable measures to verify that each person deemed present and permitted to vote at the meeting by means of electronic communication is a shareholder of record and (B) keep a record of any vote or other action taken by a shareholder participating and voting by means of electronic communications at a shareholders' meeting. A shareholder participating in a shareholders' meeting by this means is deemed to be present in person at the meeting.

(ii) Nothing required in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall limit, restrict or supersede other forms of voting and participation.

(iii) For purposes of this paragraph, "reasonable measures" with respect to participating in proceedings shall include, but not be limited to, audio webcast or other broadcast of the meeting and for voting shall include but not be limited to telephonic and internet voting.

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD01947-01-9

A. 434 2

§ 2. Section 605 of the business corporation law, as amended by chapter 746 of the laws of 1963, paragraph (a) as amended by chapter 498 of the laws of 1998, is amended to read as follows: § 605. Notice of meetings of shareholders.

(a) Whenever under the provisions of this chapter shareholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, notice shall be given stating the place, date and hour of the meeting, the means of electronic communications, if any, by which shareholders and proxyholders may participate in the proceedings of the meeting and vote or grant proxies at such meeting and, unless it is the annual meeting, indicating that it is being issued by or at the direction of the person or persons calling the meeting. Notice of a special meeting shall also state the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Notice of any meeting of shareholders may be written or electronic. If, at any meeting, action is proposed to be taken which would, if taken, entitle shareholders fulfilling the requirements of section 623 (Procedure to enforce shareholder's right to receive payment for shares) to receive payment for their shares, the notice of such meeting shall include a statement of that purpose and to that effect and shall be accompanied by a copy of section 623 or an outline of its material terms. Notice of any meeting shall be given not fewer than ten nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting, provided, however, that such notice may be given by third class mail not fewer than twenty-four nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting, to each shareholder entitled to vote at such meeting. If mailed, such notice is given when deposited in the United States mail, with postage thereon prepaid, directed to the shareholder at the shareholder's address as it appears on the record of shareholders, or, if the shareholder shall have filed with the secretary of the corporation a request that notices to the shareholder be mailed to some other address, then directed to him at such other address. If transmitted electronically, such notice is given when directed to the shareholder's electronic mail address as supplied by the shareholder to the secretary of the corporation or as otherwise directed pursuant to the shareholder's authorization or instructions. An affidavit of the secretary or other person giving the notice or of a transfer agent of the corporation that the notice required by this section has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts therein stated.

(b) When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, it shall not be necessary, unless the by-laws require otherwise, to give any notice of the adjourned meeting if the time and place to which the meeting is adjourned and the means of electronic communications, if any, by which shareholders and proxyholders may participate in the proceedings of the meeting and/or vote or grant proxies at the meeting are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken, and at the adjourned meeting any business may be transacted that might have been transacted on the original date of the meeting. However, if after the adjournment the board fixes a new record date for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each shareholder of record on the new record date entitled to notice under paragraph (a).

(c) Nothing required in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section shall limit, restrict or supersede other forms of voting and participation.

§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.