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A5476Assembly2019-2020 SessionSame asS4929

Cover Eating Disorder Treatment

Official title

“Relates to coverage for eating disorders”

Sponsor Felix OrtizAD-51+17 co-sponsorsAffects Finance
Status
In Assembly Committee
Insurance
Impact
7/10
Significant
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Insurance

What's happening

This bill requires insurance policies in New York to provide comprehensive coverage for the treatment of eating disorders, expanding definitions and treatment options.

Why it matters

  1. Expands the definition of "eating disorder". to include a broad range of conditions (such as pica, rumination disorder, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, binge eating disorder, and any others listed in the latest DSM), going beyond just anorexia and bulimia. This ensures that more people with less commonly recognized eating disorders will have access to insurance coverage.

  2. Mandates coverage for a full spectrum of treatment settings. including inpatient hospitalization, residential care, partial hospitalization, intensive outpatient treatment, and follow-up outpatient care/counseling—so individuals can access the level of care most appropriate for their condition and recovery stage.

  3. Requires that treatment decisions and care management be based on comprehensive medical and mental health needs. , not just a patient’s weight. This approach reflects current clinical understanding that eating disorders are complex and not defined solely by body weight, potentially reducing denials of care for those who may not appear underweight but still need treatment.

  4. Aligns insurance coverage criteria with up-to-date clinical guidelines. by referencing the latest American Psychiatric Association Practice Guidelines and widely accepted medical literature. This reduces the chance that insurance companies can use outdated standards to deny or limit treatment, and encourages evidence-based care.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Cover Eating Disorder Treatment

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

History

  1. Referred to insurance
  2. Referred to insurance

Companion bill

The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.

S4929Senate

Require Eating Disorder Coverage

In Senate Committee · Insurance · Sponsor Gustavo Rivera

Impact 7 · Significant0% to pass

Full text

5 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

5476

2019-2020 Regular Sessions

IN ASSEMBLY

February 12, 2019

Introduced by M. of A. ORTIZ -- read once and referred to the Committee on Insurance

AN ACT to amend the insurance law, in relation to coverage for eating disorders

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Subsection (i) of section 3216 of the insurance law is amended by adding a new paragraph 35 to read as follows:

(35) (A) Every policy which provides medical coverage that includes coverage for physician services in a physician's office and every policy which provides major medical or similar comprehensive-type coverage shall include coverage for inpatient hospitalization, partial hospitalization, residential care, intensive outpatient treatment, follow up outpatient care and counseling for adults and children with eating disorders. Such coverage shall be provided under the terms and conditions otherwise applicable under the policy, including network limitations or variations, exclusions, co-pays, coinsurance, deductibles or other specific cost sharing mechanisms. Provided further, where a policy provides both in-network and out-of-network benefits, the out-of-network benefits may have different coinsurance, co-pays, or deductibles, than the in-network benefits, regardless of whether the policy is written under one license or two licenses.

(B) Coverage for treatment of an eating disorder provided under this paragraph is limited to medically necessary treatment that is provided by a licensed treating physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, mental health counselor, clinical social worker, or licensed marriage and family therapist, in accordance with a treatment plan. Such treatment plan, upon request by the insurer, shall include all elements necessary for such insurer to pay claims. Such elements include, but are not limited to, a diagnosis, proposed treatment by type, frequency and duration of treatment, and goals.

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD08518-02-9

A. 5476 2

(C) Medical necessity determinations and care management for the treatment of eating disorders shall consider the overall medical and mental health needs of the individual with an eating disorder, shall not be based solely on weight, and shall take into consideration the most recent Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Eating Disorders adopted by the American Psychiatric Association in addition to current standards based upon the medical literature generally recognized as authoritative in the medical community.

(D) For purposes of this paragraph, the term "eating disorder" means pica, rumination disorder, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, other specified feeding or eating disorder, and any other eating disorder contained in the most recent version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.

§ 2. Subparagraph (B) of paragraph 5 of subsection (l) of section 3221 of the insurance law, as amended by chapter 502 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:

(B) (i) Every insurer delivering a group or school blanket policy or issuing a group or school blanket policy for delivery, in this state, which provides coverage for inpatient hospital care or coverage for physician services, shall provide comparable coverage for adults and children with biologically based mental illness. Such group policies issued or delivered in this state shall also provide such comparable coverage for children with serious emotional disturbances. Such coverage shall be provided under the terms and conditions otherwise applicable under the policy, including network limitations or variations, exclusions, co-pays, coinsurance, deductibles or other specific cost sharing mechanisms. Provided further, where a policy provides both in-network and out-of-network benefits, the out-of-network benefits may have different coinsurance, co-pays, or deductibles, than the in-network benefits, regardless of whether the policy is written under one license or two licenses.

(ii) For purposes of this paragraph, the term "biologically based mental illness" means a mental, nervous, or emotional condition that is caused by a biological disorder of the brain and results in a clinically significant, psychological syndrome or pattern that substantially limits the functioning of the person with the illness. Such biologically based mental illnesses are defined as schizophrenia/psychotic disorders, major depression, bipolar disorder, delusional disorders, panic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorders[, bulimia, and anorexia] or an eating disorder.

(iii) (I) For purposes of this subsection, the term "eating disorder" means pica, rumination disorder, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, other specified feeding or eating disorder, and any other eating disorder contained in the most recent version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.

(II) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the contrary, coverage for treatment of an eating disorder provided under this subsection shall include inpatient hospitalization, partial hospitalization, residential care, intensive outpatient treatment, follow up outpatient care and counseling, provided, however, such treatment is limited to medically necessary treatment that is provided by a licensed treating physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, mental health counselor, clinical social worker, or licensed marriage and family therapist, in accordance

A. 5476 3

with a treatment plan. Such treatment plan, upon request by the medical expense indemnity corporation or health service corporation, shall include all elements necessary for such corporation to pay claims. Such elements include, but are not limited to, a diagnosis, proposed treatment by type, frequency and duration of treatment, and goals.

(III) Medical necessity determinations and care management for the treatment of eating disorders shall consider the overall medical and mental health needs of the individual with an eating disorder, shall not be based solely on weight, and shall take into consideration the most recent Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Eating Disorders adopted by the American Psychiatric Association in addition to current standards based upon the medical literature generally recognized as authoritative in the medical community.

§ 3. Paragraph 2 of subsection (g) of section 4303 of the insurance law, as amended by chapter 502 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:

(2) (A) A hospital service corporation or a health service corporation, which provides group, group remittance or school blanket coverage for inpatient hospital care, shall provide comparable coverage for adults and children with biologically based mental illness. Such hospital service corporation or health service corporation shall also provide such comparable coverage for children with serious emotional disturbances. Such coverage shall be provided under the terms and conditions otherwise applicable under the contract, including network limitations or variations, exclusions, co-pays, coinsurance, deductibles or other specific cost sharing mechanisms. Provided further, where a contract provides both in-network and out-of-network benefits, the out-of-network benefits may have different coinsurance, co-pays, or deductibles, than the in-network benefits, regardless of whether the contract is written under one license or two licenses.

(B) For purposes of this subsection, the term "biologically based mental illness" means a mental, nervous, or emotional condition that is caused by a biological disorder of the brain and results in a clinically significant, psychological syndrome or pattern that substantially limits the functioning of the person with the illness. Such biologically based mental illnesses are defined as schizophrenia/psychotic disorders, major depression, bipolar disorder, delusional disorders, panic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorders[, anorexia, and bulimia] or an eating disorder.

(C) (i) For purposes of this subsection, the term "eating disorder" means pica, rumination disorder, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, other specified feeding or eating disorder, and any other eating disorder contained in the most recent version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.

(ii) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the contrary, coverage for treatment of an eating disorder provided under this subsection shall include inpatient hospitalization, partial hospitalization, residential care, intensive outpatient treatment, follow up outpatient care and counseling, provided, however, such treatment is limited to medically necessary treatment that is provided by a licensed treating physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, mental health counselor, clinical social worker, or licensed marriage and family therapist, in accordance with a treatment plan. Such treatment plan, upon request by the medical expense indemnity corporation or health service corporation, shall

A. 5476 4

include all elements necessary for such corporation to pay claims. Such elements include, but are not limited to, a diagnosis, proposed treatment by type, frequency and duration of treatment, and goals.

(iii) Medical necessity determinations and care management for the treatment of eating disorders shall consider the overall medical and mental health needs of the individual with an eating disorder, shall not be based solely on weight, and shall take into consideration the most recent Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Eating Disorders adopted by the American Psychiatric Association in addition to current standards based upon the medical literature generally recognized as authoritative in the medical community.

§ 4. Paragraph 2 of subsection (h) of section 4303 of the insurance law, as amended by chapter 502 of the laws of 2007, is amended to read as follows:

(2) (A) A medical expense indemnity corporation or a health service corporation, which provides group, group remittance or school blanket coverage for physician services, shall provide comparable coverage for adults and children with biologically based mental illness. Such medical expense indemnity corporation or health service corporation shall also provide such comparable coverage for children with serious emotional disturbances. Such coverage shall be provided under the terms and conditions otherwise applicable under the contract, including network limitations or variations, exclusions, co-pays, coinsurance, deductibles or other specific cost sharing mechanisms. Provided further, where a contract provides both in-network and out-of-network benefits, the outof-network benefits may have different coinsurance, co-pays, or deductibles, than the in-network benefits, regardless of whether the contract is written under one license or two licenses.

(B) For purposes of this subsection, the term "biologically based mental illness" means a mental, nervous, or emotional condition that is caused by a biological disorder of the brain and results in a clinically significant, psychological syndrome or pattern that substantially limits the functioning of the person with the illness. Such biologically based mental illnesses are defined as schizophrenia/psychotic disorders, major depression, bipolar disorder, delusional disorders, panic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder[, anorexia, and bulimia] or an eating disorder.

(C) (i) For purposes of this subsection, the term "eating disorder" means pica, rumination disorder, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, other specified feeding or eating disorder, and any other eating disorder contained in the most recent version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.

(ii) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the contrary, coverage for treatment of an eating disorder provided under this subsection shall include inpatient hospitalization, partial hospitalization, residential care, intensive outpatient treatment, follow up outpatient care and counseling, provided, however, such treatment is limited to medically necessary treatment that is provided by a licensed treating physician, psychiatrist, psychologist, mental health counselor, clinical social worker, or licensed marriage and family therapist, in accordance with a treatment plan. Such treatment plan, upon request by the medical expense indemnity corporation or health service corporation, shall include all elements necessary for such corporation to pay claims. Such

A. 5476 5

elements include, but are not limited to, a diagnosis, proposed treatment by type, frequency and duration of treatment, and goals.

(iii) Medical necessity determinations and care management for the treatment of eating disorders shall consider the overall medical and mental health needs of the individual with an eating disorder, shall not be based solely on weight, and shall take into consideration the most recent Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients with Eating Disorders adopted by the American Psychiatric Association in addition to current standards based upon the medical literature generally recognized as authoritative in the medical community.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

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