What's happening
This bill allows emergency medical personnel to provide basic first aid to cats and dogs during emergencies without civil liability.
Why it matters
Expands the role of EMS personnel. by allowing them to administer lifesaving first aid (such as airway support, bleeding control, fracture immobilization, and naloxone) to cats and dogs during emergencies—potentially increasing survival rates for pets in crisis situations when a veterinarian is not immediately available.
Reduces legal risks and encourages action. by protecting EMS workers and veterinarians who provide or instruct in first aid for animals from civil liability, except in cases of gross negligence. This legal shield could make first responders more willing to help injured animals without fear of lawsuits.
Establishes a regulatory framework. by requiring the state’s education commissioner to create clear rules and guidelines for how EMS personnel can provide first aid to animals, ensuring standardized training and practices that could improve care quality and safety.
Fosters collaboration between EMS and veterinarians. by enabling veterinarians to provide off-site instruction and requiring EMS personnel, when possible, to consult with veterinarians during animal emergencies, bridging gaps in animal emergency response and integrating animal care into existing emergency protocols.
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Who cares
Headline styles
Let EMTs Treat Pets
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
1 Co-sponsor
History
- Referred to higher education
- Referred to higher education
Companion bill
The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.
Let EMTs Treat Pets
In Senate Committee · Health · Sponsor Andrew J. Lanza
Full text
2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
61
2019-2020 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY (Prefiled)
January 9, 2019
Introduced by M. of A. L. ROSENTHAL, LUPARDO -- read once and referred to the Committee on Higher Education
AN ACT to amend the public health law and the education law, in relation to authorizing emergency medical service personnel to provide basic first aid to cats and dogs under certain circumstances
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Section 3013 of the public health law is amended by adding three new subdivisions 7, 8 and 9 to read as follows:
7. No certified first responder, emergency medical technician, or advanced emergency medical technician acting in accordance with section three thousand eighteen of this article, nor any ambulance service or advanced life support first response service of which such person is a member or employee, who, in the course of responding to an emergency, renders basic first aid to a dog or cat pursuant to such section, shall have any civil liability or have any liability for violating article one hundred thirty-five of the education law, for the provision of such care, or any damages to or death of any dog or cat alleged to have occurred by reason of an act or omission in rendering such medical assistance in an emergency unless it is established that such injuries were or such death was caused by gross negligence on the part of such certified first responder, emergency medical technician or advanced emergency medical technician.
8. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, any licensed veterinarian who provides off-site instruction, pursuant to section three thousand eighteen of this article, to any certified first responder, emergency medical technician or advanced emergency medical technician providing basic first aid to a dog or cat shall not be liable for damages for injuries or death alleged to have been sustained by any dog or cat as a result of such instruction unless it is established that
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD01839-01-9
A. 61 2
such injuries or death were caused by gross negligence on the part of such licensed veterinarian.
9. The commissioner of education shall promulgate rules and regulations for the provision of basic first aid to dogs and cats by emergency medical care personnel pursuant to this section.
§ 2. The public health law is amended by adding a new section 3018 to read as follows:
§ 3018. Basic first aid to dogs and cats. 1. In the course of responding to any emergency, a certified first responder, emergency medical technician or advanced emergency medical technician may, in accordance with the rules and regulations of the commissioner of education, provide basic first aid to a dog or cat prior to the transfer of such animal to the care of a licensed veterinarian. The basic first aid provided to cats and dogs pursuant to this section shall be limited to the following, if the certified first responder, emergency medical technician or advanced emergency medical technician is able and authorized to provide such care to a human:
(a) opening and manually maintaining an airway;
(b) providing mouth to mouth or mouth to barrier ventilation;
(c) administering oxygen;
(d) managing ventilation by mask;
(e) controlling hemorrhage with direct pressure;
(f) immobilizing fractures;
(g) bandaging; and
(h) administering naloxone hydrochloride to the extent authorized by law, rule or regulation and as directed by a licensed veterinarian.
2. To the extent practicable, each certified first responder, emergency medical technician or advanced emergency medical technician, during the course of providing basic first aid to a dog or cat pursuant to this section, shall communicate with a licensed veterinarian for the purpose of consulting upon the provision of such care.
3. The commissioner of education shall promulgate such rules and regulations as shall be necessary to implement the provisions of this section.
§ 3. Section 6702 of the education law is amended by adding a new subdivision 3 to read as follows:
3. Licensed veterinarians may provide instruction to any certified first responder, emergency medical technician or advanced emergency medical technician providing basic first aid to a dog or cat pursuant to section three thousand eighteen of the public health law.
§ 4. The opening paragraph of section 6703 of the education law is designated subdivision 1 and a new subdivision 2 is added to read as follows:
2. The commissioner shall promulgate rules and regulations for the provision of basic first aid to dogs and cats by emergency medical care personnel pursuant to section three thousand eighteen of the public health law.
§ 5. Section 6705 of the education law is amended by adding a new subdivision 16 to read as follows:
16. A certified first responder, emergency medical technician or advanced emergency medical technician providing basic first aid to the extent authorized by section three thousand eighteen of the public health law.
§ 6. This act shall take effect one year after it shall have become a law.
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
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