What's happening
This bill lowers the business income tax rate for small businesses and expands eligibility for the small business tax deduction in New York.
Why it matters
Reduces the business income tax rate for small businesses. from 6.5% to 4% for those with a business income base under $290,000, allowing these businesses to retain more of their earnings and potentially reinvest in growth, jobs, or other priorities.
Significantly increases the small business tax deduction. from 5% to 15% of net business or farm income—offering a much larger reduction in taxable income for eligible small businesses, sole proprietors, and certain pass-through entities (LLCs, partnerships, S corporations).
Expands eligibility for the deduction. to include members, partners, and shareholders of LLCs, partnerships, and S corporations, provided these entities meet new income and employment thresholds, broadening the pool of small businesses that can benefit—not just sole proprietors.
Targets relief to genuinely small businesses. by setting specific income caps ($250,000 for sole proprietors’ net income, $1.5 million in gross business income for entities, and $250,000 for entity owners’ share of income), ensuring that larger firms do not benefit from the expanded deductions.
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Who cares
Headline styles
Cut Small Business Taxes
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
31 Co-sponsors
- Albert A. Stirpe
- Monica P. Wallace
- Anthony D'Urso
- Fred Thiele
- Felix Ortiz
- Walter T. Mosley
- Carrie Woerner
- Nicole Malliotakis
- Karl Brabenec
- David McDonough
- Stephen Hawley
- Michael Montesano
- Steve Stern
- Billy Jones
- Edward Ra
- Anthony H. Palumbo
- Stacey Pheffer Amato
- Clifford Crouch
- Mike LiPetri
- Donna Lupardo
- Chris Tague
- Doug Smith
- Nader Sayegh
- Brian D. Miller
- Judy Griffin
- Michael Cusick
- John T. McDonald III
- Pamela J. Hunter
- Brian Manktelow
- Dan Stec
- Andrew Goodell
History
- Print number 6309a
- Amend and recommit to ways and means
- Referred to ways and means
- Referred to ways and means
Companion bill
The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.
Lower Taxes for Small Businesses
In Senate Committee · Finance · Sponsor Anna Kaplan
Full text
2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
6309--A
2019-2020 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
March 5, 2019
Introduced by M. of A. SCHIMMINGER, STIRPE, WALLACE, D'URSO, THIELE, ORTIZ, MOSLEY, WOERNER, MALLIOTAKIS, BRABENEC, McDONOUGH, HAWLEY, MONTESANO, STERN, JONES, RA, PALUMBO, PHEFFER AMATO, CROUCH, LiPETRI, LUPARDO, TAGUE, SMITH, SAYEGH, B. MILLER, GRIFFIN, CUSICK -- read once and referred to the Committee on Ways and Means -- recommitted to the Committee on Ways and Means in accordance with Assembly Rule 3, sec. 2 -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee
AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to the business income base rate and expanding the small business subtraction modification
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Subparagraph (iv) of paragraph (a) of subdivision 1 of section 210 of the tax law, as amended by section 12 of part A of chapter 59 of the laws of 2014, is amended to read as follows:
(iv) (A) for taxable years beginning before January first, two thousand sixteen, if the business income base is not more than two hundred ninety thousand dollars the amount shall be six and one-half percent of the business income base; if the business income base is more than two hundred ninety thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars the amount shall be the sum of (1) eighteen thousand eight hundred fifty dollars, (2) seven and one-tenth percent of the excess of the business income base over two hundred ninety thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars and (3) four and thirtyfive hundredths percent of the excess of the business income base over three hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars;
(B) for taxable years beginning on or after January first, two thousand twenty-one, if the business income base is not more than two hundred ninety thousand dollars the amount shall be four percent of the business income base; if the business income base is more than two
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD08516-03-0
A. 6309--A 2
hundred ninety thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars the amount shall be the sum of (1) eleven thousand six hundred dollars, (2) six and one-half percent of the excess of the business income base over two hundred ninety thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars and (3) eighteen and thirteen hundredths percent of the excess of the business income base over three hundred fifty thousand dollars but not over three hundred ninety thousand dollars;
§ 2. Paragraph 39 of subsection (c) of section 612 of the tax law, as added by section 1 of part Y of chapter 59 of the laws of 2013, is amended to read as follows:
(39) (A) In the case of a taxpayer who is a small business or a taxpayer who is a member, partner, or shareholder of a limited liability company, partnership, or New York S corporation, respectively, that is a small business, who or which has business income and/or farm income as defined in the laws of the United States, an amount equal to [three] fifteen percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than zero[, for taxable years beginning after two thousand thirteen, an amount equal to three and three-quarters percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning after two thousand fourteen, and an amount equal to five percent of the net items of income, gain, loss and deduction attributable to such business or farm entering into federal adjusted gross income, but not less than zero, for taxable years beginning after two thousand fifteen].
(B) (i) For the purposes of this paragraph, the term small business shall mean: (I) a sole proprietor [or a farm business] who employs one or more persons during the taxable year and who has net business income or net farm income of less than two hundred fifty thousand dollars, or (II) a limited liability company, partnership or New York S corporation that during the taxable year employs one or more persons and has New York gross business income attributable to a non-farm business that is greater than zero but less than one million five hundred thousand dollars or net farm income attributable to a farm business that is greater than zero but less than two hundred fifty thousand dollars.
(ii) For purposes of this paragraph, the term New York gross business income shall mean: (I) in the case of a limited liability company or a partnership New York source gross income as defined in subparagraph (B) of paragraph three of subsection (c) of section six hundred fifty-eight of this article, and, (II) in the case of a New York S corporation, New York receipts included in the numerator of the apportionment factor determined under section two hundred ten-A of this chapter for the taxable year.
(C) To qualify for this modification in relation to a non-farm small business that is a limited liability company, partnership or New York S corporation, the taxpayer's income attributable to the net business income from its ownership interests in non-farm limited liability companies, partnerships or New York S corporations must be less than two hundred fifty thousand dollars.
§ 3. This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2021.
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.