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S1365Senate2019-2020 Session

Expand School Child Care Transport

Official title

“Relates to transportation of certain children to before-and/or-after-school child care”

Sponsor Patrick M. GallivanSD-59Affects Education
Status
In Senate Committee
Education
Impact
3/10
Low
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Education

What's happening

This bill allows transportation to before-and/or-after-school child care locations for students in grades K-8 within the school district.

Why it matters

  1. Expands practical options for working families. by allowing school buses to pick up and drop off K-8 students at before- and after-school child care locations, not just at their homes, as long as the care location is within the school district. This helps parents coordinate child care with school schedules more easily.

  2. Levels the playing field for families who rely on non-home child care. by ensuring that transportation to and from child care centers, family day care homes, and similar providers is treated equally to home pick-ups, potentially reducing barriers for lower-income and dual-working households.

  3. Gives school districts more flexibility and local control. in how they design bus routes and provide transportation, but does not mandate that they offer this service—meaning the impact could vary significantly depending on local school board decisions.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Expand School Child Care Transport

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
Patrick M. Gallivan

Senator · Senate District 59

No co-sponsors yet.

History

  1. Referred to education
  2. Referred to education

Full text

2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

1365

2019-2020 Regular Sessions

IN SENATE

January 14, 2019

Introduced by Sen. GALLIVAN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Education

AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to transportation

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Paragraph e of subdivision 1 of section 3635 of the education law, as amended by chapter 665 of the laws of 1990, is amended to read as follows:

e. In lieu of the transportation provided pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this subdivision, a board of education may, at its discretion, provide transportation to any child attending grades kindergarten through eight between the school such child legally attends and before-and/or-after-school child care locations. For the purposes of this subdivision, a before-and/or-after-school child care location shall mean a place, other than the child's home, where care for less than twenty-four hours a day is provided on a regular basis [for a child who attends school within the school district], provided that such place is situated within the school district. This definition includes, but is not limited to, a variety of child care services such as day care centers, family day care homes and in-home care by non-relatives. Such transportation may be provided for children attending grades kindergarten through eight where the distance between the school they legally attend and before-and/or-after-school child care locations is more than two miles, and may be provided for up to a distance of fifteen miles, the distance in each case being measured by the nearest available route from before-and/or-after-school child care locations to the school they legally attend, except that transportation for a lesser distance than two miles or a greater distance than fifteen miles may be provided if transportation for such distances is provided to students between home and school. Where a child receives transportation from a before-school child care location to the school he or she legally attends, such child

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD00205-01-9

S. 1365 2

shall be entitled to receive transportation from the school he or she legally attends to his or her home or to an after-school child care location in accordance with this subdivision. Where a child receives transportation from the school he or she legally attends to an afterschool child care location, such child shall be entitled to receive transportation from home to the school he or she legally attends in accordance with this subdivision. Transportation may be provided to any child attending grades kindergarten through eight between the school the child legally attends and before-and/or-after-school child care locations upon written request of the parent or legal guardian submitted not later than the first day of April preceding the next school year, provided, however, a parent or guardian of a child not residing in the district on such date shall submit a written request within thirty days after establishing residence in the district and provided further that in order to be considered eligible for such transportation in the nineteen hundred eighty-seven--eighty-eight school year, such request must be submitted by August first, nineteen hundred eighty-seven. The provision of transportation to or from before-and/or-after-school child care locations, if provided, shall be offered equally to all children in like circumstances residing in the district, provided that a board of education furnishing transportation pursuant to this paragraph may limit the provision of such transportation to child care locations located within the attendance zone of the school the child attends, and to child day care centers and school age child care programs licensed or registered pursuant to section three hundred ninety of the social services law located anywhere within the school district. The cost of providing such transportation between two or three miles, as the case may be, and fifteen miles shall be considered for the purposes of this chapter to be a charge upon the district. Such substitute transportation expense shall be eligible for state aid in accordance with [clause] subparagraph one of paragraph b of subdivision seven of section thirty-six hundred two of this chapter. Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to impose a duty upon boards of education to provide transportation to or from before-and/or-after-school child care locations. Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to authorize boards of education to provide to any child transportation between a before-and/or-after-school day care location and that child's home.

§ 2. This act shall take effect on the first of July next succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Sponsor's memo

Title of bill

An act to amend the education law, in relation to transportation

Purpose

The purpose of this bill is to allow a board of education to provide transportation to any child, between kindergarten and eighth grade, from the school to the child's before-and/or after-school child care location, regardless of whether the child attends school in the school district. The child care location still must be located within the district.

Summary of provisions

Section 1 removes the requirement that the child attends school within the school district providing transportation between the child's school and before-and/or-after-school child care location.

Section 2 establishes the effective date.

Existing law

Under current law, a board of education is permitted to provide trans- portation to and from a before-and/or-after-school child care location only for those children who attend school within the school district. The board of education is, however, required to provide transportation to the child's home, creating a potential inefficiency when the child's home is located farther away from the school than the child care location.

Justification

While not requiring the school to provide the transportation, this bill creates flexibility for local school boards to determine whether they should provide transportation to a' child care location. Because the school district is already required to provide transportation to the child's home, it may be in the school's financial interest to permit transportation to the child's before-and/or-afterschool child care location as well.

Legislative history

2017-18: S1139/A8975 Referred to Education 2015-16: S4798 Education Committee

Fiscal implications

None.

Effective date

This act shall take effect on the first of July next succeeding the date on which it shall have become a law.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.