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S4291Senate2019-2020 SessionSame asA2261

Reform Water Planning Council

Official title

“Relates to the water resources planning council”

Sponsor James SkoufisSD-39+3 co-sponsorsAffects Environment & Energy
Status
In Senate Committee
Environmental Conservation
Impact
9/10
Transformational
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Environmental Conservation

What's happening

This bill restructures the New York Water Resources Planning Council, expands its membership, assigns new duties, and updates statewide water management planning requirements.

Why it matters

  1. Increases transparency and accountability. By requiring annual public reports and broader regional representation (including non-voting members from all regions), the bill ensures the public and legislature have more insight into water resource challenges and strategies, and that local voices are included in planning.

  2. Elevates environmental justice and science expertise. The expanded council membership must now include members with expertise in environmental justice and scientific/engineering backgrounds, signaling a stronger focus on equity and evidence-based decision making in water management.

  3. Centralizes and modernizes water planning. The bill shifts key responsibilities from the Department of Environmental Conservation and Department of Health to a dedicated Water Resources Planning Council led by a full-time water commissioner, aiming for more coordinated, specialized, and proactive oversight of New York's water resources.

  4. Mandates regular, comprehensive water strategy updates. By requiring a new statewide water resources management strategy every four years, with annual reviews and public hearings in each region, the legislation seeks to ensure water management plans remain current, responsive to emerging threats (such as contaminants), and adaptable to changing environmental and population needs.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Reform Water Planning Council

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
James Skoufis

Senator · Senate District 39

Chair, Investigations And Government Operations

History

  1. Referred to environmental conservation
  2. Reported and committed to finance
  3. Referred to environmental conservation

Companion bill

The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.

A2261Assembly

Revamp Water Planning Council

In Assembly Committee · Environmental Conservation · Sponsor Thomas Abinanti

Impact 8 · Significant0% to pass

Full text

5 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

4291

2019-2020 Regular Sessions

IN SENATE

March 6, 2019

Introduced by Sen. SKOUFIS -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Environmental Conservation

AN ACT to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to the water resources planning council

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Section 15-2901 of the environmental conservation law, as amended by chapter 83 of the laws of 1995, is amended to read as follows: § 15-2901. Water resources planning council; organization.

1. There is hereby established [within the department of environmental conservation] a water resources planning council. [It] The head of the council shall be the water commissioner, who shall be appointed by the governor, by and with the advice and consent of the senate, and hold office at the pleasure of the governor by whom he or she was appointed and until a successor is appointed and qualified. The water commissioner shall hold no other public office, and shall be the chief administrative officer of and in sole charge of the administration of the water resources planning council and shall chair the council. The water commissioner shall receive an annual salary to be fixed by the governor within the amount available therefor by appropriation, and shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for expenses actually and necessarily incurred in the performance of his or her duties. The commissioner's duties shall include management and oversight of the water resources of the state. The water resources planning council shall consist of [fifteen] seventeen voting members[, including] and eight non-voting members. (a) Voting members shall include the chair, the commissioners of agriculture and markets, economic development, environmental conservation, health, transportation, human rights, the chair of the public service commission, president of the New York state energy research and development authority, secretary of state and seven members to be

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD05139-01-9

S. 4291 2

appointed by the governor including at least [one member] two members who shall have expertise in the science of water resources planning [and], at least two members who shall have expertise in environmental science and/or engineering and one member [selected from a list proposed by public interest or environmental citizens organizations] who shall have expertise in environmental justice. These seven members appointed by the governor shall serve terms of [four] five years each. Two of the members appointed by the governor shall be appointed upon the recommendation of the majority leader of the senate and two of the members appointed by the governor shall be appointed upon the recommendation of the speaker of the assembly. [The governor shall select a chair from among the members.] (b) Non-voting members shall represent each of the following regions: (a) New York City; (b) Long Island; (c) Lower Hudson Valley; (d) Capitol Region; (e) Upper Hudson and St. Lawrence River Watershed; (f) Central New York; (g) Southern Tier River basins; and (h) Great Lakes Regional Watersheds. Meetings of the council shall be called by the chair. [Members] Except for the chair, members shall receive reimbursement for expenses only.

2. The water commissioner may request and receive from any department, division, board, bureau, commission or other agency of the state or any political subdivision thereof or any public authority, staff and other assistance, information, and resources as will enable the water resources planning council to properly carry out its functions, powers and duties.

§ 2. Section 15-2903 of the environmental conservation law, as amended by chapter 307 of the laws of 1986, is amended to read as follows: § 15-2903. Water resources planning council; quorum, bylaws.

A majority of the voting members of the council shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business or the exercise of any power of the council. The commissioners of agriculture and markets, [commerce] economic development, energy, environmental conservation, health, transportation, human rights, the [chairman] chair of the public service commission and secretary of state may, by official authority filed in their respective agencies, and with the water resources planning council, designate a deputy or other officer to exercise his or her powers and perform his or her duties, including the right to vote, on the council. The council may also establish for itself bylaws for the conduct of its affairs.

§ 3. The environmental conservation law is amended by adding a new section 15-2904 to read as follows: § 15-2904. Water resources planning council; duties and purpose.

1. The council shall manage and oversee the water resources of the state including facilitating cooperative and sustainable management of water resources to ensure that all residents have access to adequate, affordable, safe drinking water in perpetuity. When appropriate, the council shall consider opportunities for economic development in managing the water resources of the state. The council shall ensure the fair and equitable distribution of public water resources and shall ensure that every agency considers environmental justice standards in its decision making process and actions. The council shall create interstate partnerships for sharing resources and best practices for water management.

2. The council shall review and examine all state and federal laws and regulations concerning the management, use, protection, conservation and provision of water which may affect the state. The council may issue comments on any proposed state and federal legislation or regulations

S. 4291 3

affecting water. The council shall review and may issue comments on any recommendations of the drinking water quality council established pursuant to section eleven hundred thirteen of the public health law. The council shall review the list of contaminants which are tested in waters of the state and make necessary recommendations to the department of environmental conservation, the department of health, or the United States environmental protection agency.

§ 4. Section 15-2905 of the environmental conservation law, as added by chapter 509 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows: § 15-2905. Statewide inventory of existing significant deficiencies in

water supply systems.

The [commissioner, in consultation with the commissioner of health and] chair, utilizing information requested from the responsible local officials as well as relevant information developed through titles eleven and thirteen of this article, shall cause to be prepared an inventory of existing significant deficiencies in water supply availability throughout the state, including specific needs for improvement, rehabilitation and establishment of water supply, distribution and transmission facilities. Such inventory shall also identify those water supply systems affected or threatened by intrusions of hazardous materials or wastes and the nature of remediation required. Such inventory shall be completed and transmitted to the governor, legislature and the council by July first, [nineteen hundred eighty-five] two thousand twenty.

The [commissioner] chair in consultation with the secretary of state, shall also cause to be prepared a review and summary of existing statutory and constitutional provisions relating to the provision and financing of water supply facilities by local governments, including such provision and financing through inter-local cooperation. Such review and summary shall also identify any existing statutory and constitutional constraints against the effective and efficient provision of sound financing, on a revenue or general obligation basis, of such facilities. Such review and summary shall be completed and transmitted to the governor, legislature and the council by January first, [nineteen hundred eighty-six] two thousand twenty-one. At such time and based upon the above inventory and review and summary, the [commissioner] chair shall also cause to be prepared a compilation of those instances in which correction of existing significant deficiencies appears to be beyond the reasonable financial capabilities of the affected communities.

§ 5. Section 15-2907 of the environmental conservation law, as amended by chapter 214 of the laws of 1991, is amended to read as follows: § 15-2907. Water resources management strategy; development purpose.

Not later than January first, [nineteen hundred eighty-seven, the department of environmental conservation, with the participation of the department of health] two thousand twenty-two, the water resources planning council, with the participation of all voting members and whenever possible, [regional planning and development boards] non-voting regional members, shall develop and [submit] adopt a [complete] comprehensive statewide water resources management strategy [to the water resources planning council for its review and adoption]. [This] The water resources management strategy shall be composed of substate water resources management strategies which recognize the natural boundaries of the water resource basins, watersheds, and aquifers and existing significant deficiencies of water supply, and which organize these in the most practical and manageable manner. Each substate management strategy shall analyze the present and future demographic, natural resource, economic development, water quality, and conservation requirements of

S. 4291 4

public and private water systems and develop regional management strategies to meet the water resources requirements of residential, agricultural, industrial and commercial users as well as assure the highest possible quality and quantity of these resources.

Strategies shall analyze the efficiency and capacity of existing water supply sources and facilities and shall contain recommendations for appropriate modifications, restoration, and expansion or development of new sources or facilities. Such strategies shall also include evaluations and recommendations as to the feasibility of including or removing hydroelectric energy generation facilities as part of the modifications, restoration, and expansion or development of new or existing resources or facilities and/or returning rivers and streams to their natural flow. The strategy shall also contain recommendations regarding implementation of these strategies by the department of health, the department of environmental conservation, other appropriate state agencies, local governments and special districts. Where necessary, the strategy shall include review and assessment of all interstate water management agreements or agreements with municipalities. In addition, the departments shall submit to the council substate water resources management strategies as soon as such strategies are developed. The departments shall also report regularly to the council on the development of the strategies and receive the council's recommendations and directions. [Such substate] The statewide water resources management strategy shall be made available to the public on the council's website and submitted to the legislature within two weeks of its adoption. Substate strategies shall also be available [for public inspection as soon as] to the public on each department's and the council's website within two weeks of the submission of such strategies [are developed] to the council.

§ 6. Section 15-2909 of the environmental conservation law, as added by chapter 509 of the laws of 1984, is amended to read as follows: § 15-2909. Water resources management strategy; hearings.

Upon [receipt] adoption of the comprehensive statewide water resources management strategy [from the department of environmental conservation] by the water resources planning council, the council shall promptly publish once a week for three consecutive weeks in newspapers of general circulation and post on the council's website notice of public hearings thereon. Public hearings shall be conducted in each of the [substate areas] regions represented [in the statewide strategy] by a non-voting member of the council, and shall be in accordance with regulations adopted by the [department, subject to modification by the] council. Such regulations shall, at a minimum, require a hearing on the record with sworn witnesses and shall afford interested parties a reasonable opportunity to sponsor witnesses and to question witnesses sponsored by others, including department staff, consistent with the need to conclude the hearings expeditiously so that a state water resources management strategy can be adopted in a timely manner. The hearings shall not be considered part of an adjudicatory proceeding, as defined in subdivision three of section one hundred two of the state administrative procedure act, or as part of a rule-making proceeding held under subdivision one of section two hundred two of such act.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Sponsor's memo

Title of bill

An act to amend the environmental conservation law, in relation to the water resources planning council

Purpose

This bill amends the environmental conservation law by expanding the membership and powers of the resources planning council to manage and oversee the water resources of the state to ensure that all residents have access to adequate, affordable, safe drinking water in perpetuity.

Summary of provisions

Section 1 of the bill amends environmental conservation law section 15-2901 to provide that:

Read the full memo (1,221 words)

1. The resources planning council shall consist of seventeen voting members and eight non-voting members.

2. The head of the council shall be the water commissioner, who shall be appointed by the governor, by and with the consent of the senate. The water commissioner shall hold no other public office and shall chair the council. The water commissioner shall receive an annual salary to be fixed by the governor within the amount available by appropriation, and shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for expenses actually and necessarily incurred in the performance of his or her duties. Except for the chair, members shall receive reimbursement for expenses only. The water commissioner's duties shall include management and oversight of the water resources of the state.

3. Voting members shall include the heads of nine state departments, the chair of the council and seven members appointed by the governor which shall include at least two members with expertise in the science of water resources planning, at least two members with expertise in envi- ronmental science and/or engineering and one member with expertise in environmental justice.

4. Non-voting members shall represent each of the following regions: (a) New York City; (b) Long Island; (c) Lower Hudson Valley; (d) Capitol Region; (e) Upper Hudson and St. Lawrence River Watershed; (f) Central New York; (g) Southern Tier River basins; and (h) Great Lakes Regional Watersheds.

5. The water commissioner may request and receive from any department, division, board, bureau, commission or other agency of the state or any political subdivision thereof or any public authority, staff and other assistance, information or resources as will enable the water resources planning council to properly carry out its functions, powers and duties.

Section 2 amends environmental conservation law section 15-2903, to provide that a majority of the voting members of the council shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business or the exercise of any power of the council.

Section 3 amends the environmental conservation law by adding a new section to set forth the duties and purpose of the council including that the council shall: 1. Manage and oversee the water resources of the state to ensure that all residents have access to adequate, affordable, safe drinking water in perpetuity.

2. When appropriate, consider opportunities for economic development in managing the water resources of the state.

3. Ensure the fair and equitable distribution of public water resources and ensure that every agency considers environmental justice standards in its decision making process and actions.

4. Create interstate partnerships for sharing resources and best prac- tices for water management.

5. Review and examine state and federal laws and regulations concerning the management, use, protection, conservation and provision of water which may affect the state and may comment on such laws and regulations as necessary.

6. Review the list of contaminants tested in state waters and make necessary recommendations to the departments of environmental conserva- tion and health or the United States environmental protection agency.

Section 4 amends environmental conservation law section 15-2905 to provide that the chair shall cause to be prepared the inventory of existing significant deficiencies in water supply availability through- out the state. Such inventory shall be completed and transmitted to the governor and legislature by July first, two thousand twenty. The summa- ry of existing statutory and constitutional provisions relating to the provision and financing of water supply by local governments shall be completed and transmitted to the governor and legislature by January first, two thousand twenty.

Section 5 amends environmental conservation law section 15-2907 to provide that no later than January first, two thousand twenty-one, the water resources planning council, with the participation of all voting members and whenever possible, non-voting regional members, develop and adopt a comprehensive statewide water resources management strategy. The statewide resources management strategy shall be made available on the council's website and submitted to the legislature within two weeks of its adoption.

Section 6 amends environmental conservation law section 15-2909 to require that a public hearing be held in each of the regions represented by a non-voting member of the council.

Section 7 amends environmental conservation law section 15-2911 to provide that after the conclusion of the hearings, but no later than January first, two thousand twenty-two; the council shall adopt the statewide water management resources management strategy, with modifica- tions, if any, based on the testimony and public hearing record.

Section 8 amends environmental conservation law section 15-2913 to provide that at least once a year the council shall review the water resources management strategy and amend it if necessary. Every four years a new comprehensive statewide resources management strategy shall be developed and adopted by the water resources planning council.

Section 9 amends the environmental conservation law by adding a new section 15-2915 to provide that not less than once each year, the water resources planning council shall submit a report to the governor, the majority leader of the senate and the speaker of the assembly on the status and quality of the water resources of the state.

Section 10 is the effective date.

Justification

Presently, the State's water resources management is governed by sepa- rate state and local agencies. No comprehensive strategy for water qual- ity or water resources management exists to ensure that state agencies work together, that state and local water resource issues are considered holistically and that all agencies are working together to properly manage all New York water.

In 1988 the New York Water Resources Planning Council (WRPC) was estab- lished under Environmental Conservation Law § 15-2901 for that purpose. The 15 member panel included the heads of 7 state agencies as well as 8 others appointed by the Governor and was charged with developing a statewide strategy for water management, focusing on water for drinking, recreational use, industry and agriculture and economic development. That strategy was developed in 1988. While the WRPC continued to meet until the mid-1990's, there was no further update to the strategy.

This bill will increase the membership of the WRPC to include regional representation and expand its duties and powers to ensure that the State has a comprehensive statewide strategy for water quality and water resources management on an ongoing basis.

While regional water councils have successfully allowed for localized control of water resource development projects with municipal oversight, as water management has become a more pressing concern statewide, a more comprehensive statewide approach to water management is necessary. This legislation will provide the necessary framework for a water resources planning council that will facilitate cooperative and sustainable management of the water resources of the State including ensuring that all residents have access to adequate and safe drinking water.

Legislative history

Assembly

2017-18: A6221B referred to environmental conservation

Fiscal implications

To be determined.

Effective date

This act shall take effect immediately.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.