What's happening
This bill sets a $7,000 contribution limit for primary elections and an $11,000 limit for general elections in New York.
Why it matters
Creates clear, fixed contribution limits. By replacing a complex, variable formula based on voter enrollment numbers with flat dollar amounts ($7,000 for primaries, $11,000 for generals), the bill makes it easier for candidates, donors, and the public to understand and comply with the law.
Standardizes limits across all offices and districts. The new language eliminates different limits for different offices, districts, and relationships (such as family members), treating all candidates and elections the same regardless of the size or location of the race.
May reduce influence of large donors. With a lower, universal cap on contributions—particularly compared to some of the higher limits previously allowed under the old formula—wealthy individuals and special interests would have less ability to disproportionately fund campaigns, potentially reducing their influence on elected officials.
Simplifies enforcement and transparency. The flat limits are easier for regulators to monitor and enforce, and make it more straightforward for the public to track campaign financing and spot potential violations, contributing to increased transparency in New York elections.
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Who cares
Headline styles
Limit Election Donations
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
No co-sponsors yet.
History
- Referred to elections
- Referred to elections
Full text
2 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
4344
2019-2020 Regular Sessions
IN SENATE
March 7, 2019
Introduced by Sen. BIAGGI -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Elections
AN ACT to amend the election law, in relation to contributions to primary and general elections
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Paragraphs a and b of subdivision 1 of section 14-114 of the election law, as amended by chapter 659 of the laws of 1994, are amended to read as follows:
a. In any election for a public office to be voted on by the voters of the entire state, or for nomination to any such office, no contributor may make a contribution to any candidate or political committee, and no candidate or political committee may accept any contribution from any contributor[, which is in the aggregate amount greater than: (i) in the case of any nomination to public office, the product of the total number of enrolled voters in the candidate's party in the state, excluding voters in inactive status, multiplied by $.005, but such amount shall be not less than four thousand dollars nor more than twelve thousand dollars as increased or decreased by the cost of living adjustment described in paragraph c of this subdivision, and (ii) in the case of any election to a public office, twenty-five thousand dollars as increased or decreased by the cost of living adjustment described in paragraph c of this subdivision; provided however, that the maximum amount which may be so contributed or accepted, in the aggregate, from any candidate's child, parent, grandparent, brother and sister, and the spouse of any such persons, shall not exceed in the case of any nomination to public office an amount equivalent to the product of the number of enrolled voters in the candidate's party in the state, excluding voters in inactive status, multiplied by $.025, and in the case of any election for a public office, an amount equivalent to the product of the number of registered voters in the state excluding voters in inactive status, multiplied by $.025] which is greater than the amount of seven thousand dollars for a primary election and greater than the amount of eleven thousand dollars for a general election.
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD03750-01-9
S. 4344 2
b. In any other election for party position or for election to a public office or for nomination for any such office, no contributor may make a contribution to any candidate or political committee and no candidate or political committee may accept any contribution from any contributor[, which is in the aggregate amount greater than: (i) in the case of any election for party position, or for nomination to public office, the product of the total number of enrolled voters in the candidate's party in the district in which he is a candidate, excluding voters in inactive status, multiplied by $.05, and (ii) in the case of any election for a public office, the product of the total number of registered voters in the district, excluding voters in inactive status, multiplied by $.05, however in the case of a nomination within the city of New York for the office of mayor, public advocate or comptroller, such amount shall be not less than four thousand dollars nor more than twelve thousand dollars as increased or decreased by the cost of living adjustment described in paragraph c of this subdivision; in the case of an election within the city of New York for the office of mayor, public advocate or comptroller, twenty-five thousand dollars as increased or decreased by the cost of living adjustment described in paragraph c of this subdivision; in the case of a nomination for state senator, four thousand dollars as increased or decreased by the cost of living adjustment described in paragraph c of this subdivision; in the case of an election for state senator, six thousand two hundred fifty dollars as increased or decreased by the cost of living adjustment described in paragraph c of this subdivision; in the case of an election or nomination for a member of the assembly, twenty-five hundred dollars as increased or decreased by the cost of living adjustment described in paragraph c of this subdivision; but in no event shall any such maximum exceed fifty thousand dollars or be less than one thousand dollars; provided however, that the maximum amount which may be so contributed or accepted, in the aggregate, from any candidate's child, parent, grandparent, brother and sister, and the spouse of any such persons, shall not exceed in the case of any election for party position or nomination for public office an amount equivalent to the number of enrolled voters in the candidate's party in the district in which he is a candidate, excluding voters in inactive status, multiplied by $.25 and in the case of any election to public office, an amount equivalent to the number of registered voters in the district, excluding voters in inactive status, multiplied by $.25; or twelve hundred fifty dollars, whichever is greater, or in the case of a nomination or election of a state senator, twenty thousand dollars, whichever is greater, or in the case of a nomination or election of a member of the assembly twelve thousand five hundred dollars, whichever is greater, but in no event shall any such maximum exceed one hundred thousand dollars] which is greater than the amount of seven thousand dollars for a primary election and greater than the amount of eleven thousand dollars for a general election.
§ 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after it shall have become a law; provided, that contributions legally received prior to the effective date of this act may be retained and expended for lawful purposes and shall not provide the basis for a violation of article 14 of the election law, as amended by this act; and provided, further, that the state board of elections shall notify all candidates and political committees of the applicable provisions of this act within thirty days after this act shall have become a law.
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Sponsor's memo
Title of bill
An act to amend the election law, in relation to contributions to primary and general elections
Purpose of bill
To establish limits to contributions for primary and general elections or nominations to public office
Summary of specific provisions
Section 1: Amends paragraphs a and b of subsection 1 of section 14-114 of the election, as amended by chapter 659 of the laws of 1994 by limit- ing contributions to a candidate or political action committee which is greater than $7,000 for a primary election and great er than $11,000 for a general election.
Section 2: Sets forth the effective date.
Justification
Last year's election was among the most expensive ever in state-level politics, allowing candidates for governor, legislature and other state offices to bring in $2.2 billion in campaign contributions. Donors contributed more than $400 million to support or oppose ballot initi- atives. For example, Tom Galisano, a former New York State gubernatorial candidate and billionaire, funded 99% of the total of his $74.9 million 2002 election run. The damaging precedent has been set that running for office is a privilege reserved for only the wealthiest individuals, or those who have enough influence to attract wealthy donors.
Placing limits on the amount of money that contributors, including those running for state office, can give will help reduce the role and influ- ence that special interest money plays in politics. The size of a campaign donation should not create political influence.
Legislative history
New Bill.
Fiscal implications for state and local governments
To be determined.
Effective date
This act shall take effect on the one hundred eightieth day after it shall have become a law.
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.