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S5680Senate2019-2020 Session

Limit Time for Landlord Claims

Official title

“Relates to the amount of time to submit supporting documentation for major capital improvements”

Sponsor Gustavo RiveraSD-33Affects Housing
Status
In Senate Committee
Housing, Construction And Community Development
Impact
4/10
Low
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Housing, Construction And Community Development

What's happening

This bill requires landlords to apply for major capital improvement rent increases within 120 days of completing the work.

Why it matters

  1. Limits the timeframe for landlords to apply for rent increases based on major capital improvements to 120 days after work is completed. , meaning property owners must act quickly and cannot delay applications for years after making upgrades.

  2. Could reduce uncertainty and surprise rent hikes for tenants. , since landlords can no longer seek retroactive rent increases long after improvements have been made, giving tenants more predictable housing costs.

  3. May discourage landlords from waiting to bundle multiple improvements into a single rent increase application. , potentially leading to more transparency about which specific improvements are driving rent increases.

  4. Applies this requirement across several major New York rent regulation laws. , ensuring consistency for tenants in both rent-stabilized and rent-controlled apartments, and preventing landlords from exploiting loopholes between different regulatory frameworks.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Limit Time for Landlord Claims

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
Gustavo Rivera

Senator · Senate District 33

Chair, Health

No co-sponsors yet.

History

  1. Referred to housing, construction and community development
  2. Referred to housing, construction and community development

Full text

3 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

5680

2019-2020 Regular Sessions

IN SENATE

May 10, 2019

Introduced by Sen. RIVERA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Housing, Construction and Community Development

AN ACT to amend the administrative code of the city of New York, the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four and the emergency housing rent control law, in relation to the amount of time to submit supporting documentation for major capital improvements

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Paragraph 1 of subdivision g of section 26-405 of the administrative code of the city of New York is amended by adding a new subparagraph (g-1) to read as follows:

(g-1) No increase for major capital improvements shall be granted to any landlord or property owner, unless an application including all necessary documentation are submitted within one hundred twenty days after the completion of the new installation or improvement or improvements.

§ 2. Paragraph 6 of subdivision c of section 26-511 of the administrative code of the city of New York, as amended by section 29 of part A of chapter 20 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:

(6) provides criteria whereby the commissioner may act upon applications by owners for increases in excess of the level of fair rent increase established under this law provided, however, that such criteria shall provide (a) as to hardship applications, for a finding that the level of fair rent increase is not sufficient to enable the owner to maintain approximately the same average annual net income (which shall be computed without regard to debt service, financing costs or management fees) for the three year period ending on or within six months of the date of an application pursuant to such criteria as compared with annual net income, which prevailed on the average over the period nineteen hundred sixty-eight through nineteen hundred seventy, or for the

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD11347-03-9

S. 5680 2

first three years of operation if the building was completed since nineteen hundred sixty-eight or for the first three fiscal years after a transfer of title to a new owner provided the new owner can establish to the satisfaction of the commissioner that he or she acquired title to the building as a result of a bona fide sale of the entire building and that the new owner is unable to obtain requisite records for the fiscal years nineteen hundred sixty-eight through nineteen hundred seventy despite diligent efforts to obtain same from predecessors in title and further provided that the new owner can provide financial data covering a minimum of six years under his or her continuous and uninterrupted operation of the building to meet the three year to three year comparative test periods herein provided; and (b) as to completed buildingwide major capital improvements, for a finding that such improvements are deemed depreciable under the Internal Revenue Code and that the cost is to be amortized over an eight-year period for a building with thirty-five or fewer housing accommodations, or a nine-year period for a building with more than thirty-five housing accommodations, for any determination issued by the division of housing and community renewal after the effective date of the rent act of 2015, based upon cash purchase price exclusive of interest or service charges. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no hardship increase granted pursuant to this paragraph shall, when added to the annual gross rents, as determined by the commissioner, exceed the sum of, (i) the annual operating expenses, (ii) an allowance for management services as determined by the commissioner, (iii) actual annual mortgage debt service (interest and amortization) on its indebtedness to a lending institution, an insurance company, a retirement fund or welfare fund which is operated under the supervision of the banking or insurance laws of the state of New York or the United States, and (iv) eight and onehalf percent of that portion of the fair market value of the property which exceeds the unpaid principal amount of the mortgage indebtedness referred to in subparagraph (iii) of this paragraph. Fair market value for the purposes of this paragraph shall be six times the annual gross rent. The collection of any increase in the stabilized rent for any apartment pursuant to this paragraph shall not exceed six percent in any year from the effective date of the order granting the increase over the rent set forth in the schedule of gross rents, with collectability of any dollar excess above said sum to be spread forward in similar increments and added to the stabilized rent as established or set in future years. No increase for major capital improvements shall be granted to any landlord or property owner, unless an application including all necessary documentation is submitted within one hundred twenty days after the completion of the new installation or improvement or improvements;

§ 3. Subdivision b of section 4 of chapter 576 of the laws of 1974, constituting the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventyfour, is amended by adding a new paragraph 3-a to read as follows:

(3-a) no increase for major capital improvements shall be granted to any landlord or property owner, unless an application including all necessary documentation is submitted within one hundred twenty days after the completion of the new installation or improvement or improvements;

§ 4. Subparagraph 7 of the second undesignated paragraph of paragraph (a) of subdivision 4 of section 4 of chapter 274 of the laws of 1946, constituting the emergency housing rent control law, as amended by

S. 5680 3

section 32 of part A of chapter 20 of the laws of 2015, is amended to read as follows:

(7) there has been since March first, nineteen hundred fifty, a major capital improvement required for the operation, preservation or maintenance of the structure; which for any order of the commissioner issued after the effective date of the rent act of 2015 the cost of such improvement shall be amortized over an eight-year period for buildings with thirty-five or fewer units or a nine year period for buildings with more than [thiry-five] thirty-five units. No increase for major capital improvements shall be granted to any landlord or property owner, unless an application including all necessary documentation is submitted within one hundred twenty days after the completion of the new installation or improvement or improvements, or

§ 5. This act shall take effect immediately; provided that:

a. the amendments to section 26-405 of the city rent and rehabilitation law made by section one of this act shall remain in full force and effect only as long as the public emergency requiring the regulation and control of residential rents and evictions continues, as provided in subdivision 3 of section 1 of the local emergency housing rent control act;

b. the amendments to section 26-511 of the administrative code of the city of New York made by section two of this act shall not affect the expiration of such section and shall be deemed to expire therewith;

c. the amendments to section 4 of the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four made by section three of this act shall expire on the same date as such act expires and shall not affect the expiration of such act as provided in section 17 of chapter 576 of the laws of 1974; and

d. the amendments to section 4 of the emergency housing rent control law made by section four of this act shall expire on the same date as such law expires and shall not affect the expiration of such law as provided in subdivision 2 of section 1 of chapter 274 of the laws of 1946.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Sponsor's memo

Title of bill

An act to amend the administrative code of the city of New York, the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy-four and the emergency housing rent control law, in relation to the amount of time to submit supporting documentation for major capital improvements

Purpose

This bill would decrease the amount of time landlords have to submit supporting documentation for major capital improvements.

Summary of provisions

Section one amends Paragraph 1 of subdivision g of section 26-405 of the administrative code of the city of New York by adding a new subparagraph (g-1) to set the time period for landlords to submit all necessary documentation following completion of a major capital improvement to 120 days.

Read the full memo (701 words)

Section two amends paragraph 6 of subdivision c of section 26-511 of the administrative code of the city of New York, as amended by section 29 of part A of chapter 20 of the laws of 2015 to set the time period for landlords to submit all necessary documentation following completion of a major capital improvement to 120 days.

Section three amends subdivision b of section 4 of chapter 576 of the laws of 1974, constituting the emergency tenant protection act of nine- teen seventy-four to set the time period for landlords to submit all necessary documentation following completion of a major capital improve- ment to 120 days.

Section four amends subparagraph 7 of the second undesignated paragraph of paragraph (a) of subdivision 4 of section 4 of chapter 274 of the laws of 1946, constituting the emergency housing rent control law to set the time period for landlords to submit all necessary documentation following completion of a major capital improvement to 120 days.

Section five establishes that this law shall take effect immediately.

Justification

Currently, property owners who have already completed work towards a potential major capital improvement (MCI) have up to 2 years after completion to apply and provide the appropriate supporting documentation to have an MCI approved. Following this, tenants, who will ultimately be affected by a potential rent increase, only have 45 days to submit responses and challenges to MCI applications. This bill would reduce the time owners have to apply and submit all documents to 120 days.

A reduction in time to submit required documents also allows for a more expedient review and approval of an MCI application. It will also increase the likelihood that tenants who were residing in the building during construction are still present at the time of review so that they may engage in the tenant response process and provide evidence of the installation or lack thereof to decrease fraud and abuse of the program. Property owners, who have already had work completed on buildings,

should submit their applications in a timely manner along with support- ing documentation, and this legislation aims to accomplish that.

Legislative history

New Bill.

Fiscal implications

To be Determined.

Effective date

This act shall take effect immediately; provided that the amendments to section 26-405 of the city rent and rehabilitation law made by section one of this act shall remain in full force and effect only as long as the public emergency requiring the regulation and control of residential rents and evictions continues, as provided in subdivision 3 of section 1 of the local emergency housing rent control act, the amendments to section 26-511 of the administrative code of the city of New York made by section two of this act shall not affect the expiration of such section and shall be deemed to expire therewith; the amendments to section 4 of the emergency tenant protection act of nineteen seventy- four made by section three of this act shall expire on the same date as such act expires and shall not affect the expiration of such act as provided in section 17 of chapter 576 of the laws of 1974; and the amendments to section 4 of the emergency housing rent control law made by section four of this act shall expire on the same date as such law expires and shall not affect the expiration of such law as provided in subdivision 2 of section 1 of chapter 274 of the laws of 1946.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.