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S6322Senate2019-2020 SessionSame asA304

Extend Harassment Lawsuit Deadline

Official title

“Relates to the statute of limitations for actions based on harassment”

Sponsor Andrew GounardesSD-22+6 co-sponsorsAffects Legal
Status
In Senate Committee
Judiciary
Impact
6/10
Moderate
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Judiciary

What's happening

This bill extends the statute of limitations to six years for workplace harassment claims under New York civil or human rights law.

Why it matters

  1. Statewide court rule. The change would apply across New York to workplace harassment lawsuits brought under the civil rights law or human rights law, rather than to all workplace disputes.

  2. Targeted procedural change. The bill adds a category to the existing civil lawsuit deadline statute; it does not create a new harassment offense or increase penalties.

  3. Delayed start. The change would take effect on the sixtieth day after becoming law. The text does not expressly revive expired claims.

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Who cares

  • Workers alleging workplace harassment

    They would have more time to bring qualifying lawsuits under the civil rights law or human rights law.

  • Employers facing harassment lawsuits

    They could face qualifying claims filed over a longer period.

  • Employment lawyers

    They would need to account for the new deadline when assessing and litigating workplace harassment claims.

Headline styles

Extend Harassment Lawsuit Deadline

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
Andrew Gounardes

Senator · Senate District 22

Chair, Civil Service And Pensions

History

  1. Referred to judiciary
  2. Referred to rules

Companion bill

The same bill in the other chamber. A bill becomes law when one version passes both houses and the governor signs it, so either number can carry it.

A304Assembly

Extend Harassment Lawsuit Time

In Assembly Committee · Judiciary · Sponsor Linda Rosenthal

Impact 5 · Moderate0% to pass

Full text

1 pageUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

6322

2019-2020 Regular Sessions

IN SENATE

June 5, 2019

Introduced by Sens. GOUNARDES, LIU -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Rules

AN ACT to amend the civil practice law and rules, in relation to the statute of limitations for actions based on harassment in the workplace

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. The section heading and subdivisions 7 and 8 of section 213 of the civil practice law and rules, the section heading as amended and subdivision 7 as renumbered by chapter 43 of the laws of 1975, subdivision 7 as amended by chapter 532 of the laws of 1963, and subdivision 8 as amended by chapter 403 of the laws of 2004, are amended and a new subdivision 9 is added to read as follows:

Actions to be commenced within six years: where not otherwise provided for; on contract; on sealed instrument; on bond or note, and mortgage upon real property; by state based on misappropriation of public property; based on mistake; by corporation against director, officer or stockholder; based on fraud; based on harassment in the workplace.

7. an action by or on behalf of a corporation against a present or former director, officer or stockholder for an accounting, or to procure a judgment on the ground of fraud, or to enforce a liability, penalty or forfeiture, or to recover damages for waste or for an injury to property or for an accounting in conjunction therewith[.];

8. an action based upon fraud; the time within which the action must be commenced shall be the greater of six years from the date the cause of action accrued or two years from the time the plaintiff or the person under whom the plaintiff claims discovered the fraud, or could with reasonable diligence have discovered it[.];

9. an action based upon harassment in the workplace pursuant to the civil rights law or the human rights law.

§ 2. This act shall take effect on the sixtieth day after it shall have become a law.

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD02160-01-9

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Sponsor's memo

Title of bill

An act to amend the civil practice law and rules, in relation to the statute of limitations for actions based on harassment in the workplace

Purpose or general id a of bill

THIS BILL WOULD EXTEND THE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR HARASSMENT IN THE WORKPLACE TO SIX YEARS.

Summary of provisions

SECTION ONE AMENDS SECTION 213 OF THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES.

SECTION TWO SETS FORTH THE EFFECTIVE DATE.

Justification

CURRENT STATE LAW SETS FORTH A THREE-YEAR STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR CASES OF WORKPLACE DISCRIMINATION, INCLUDING DISCRIMINATION IN THE FORM OF HARASSMENT. THOUGH THIS STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS IS LONGER THAN THE 180-300 DAY STATUTE REQUIRED UNDER FEDERAL LAW, IT IS STILL NOT LONG ENOUGH FOR MANY VICTIMS OF HARASSMENT WHO FEAR LOSING THEIR JOB OR BEING PENALIZED FOR COMING FORWARD.

WORKPLACE HARASSMENT MAY BE BASED ON RACE, SEX, RELIGION, GENDER, SEXUAL ORIENTATION, NATIONALITY, AGE, DISABILITY OR OTHER CHARACTERISTICS AND INCLUDES BOTH VERBAL AND PHYSICAL BEHAVIOR. DESPITE BEING UNLAWFUL UNDER BOTH STATE AND FEDERAL LAW, WORKPLACE HARASSMENT STILL OCCURS DAILY IN THE FORM OF OFFENSIVE JOKES, NAME-CALLING, INTIMIDATION, SEXUAL ADVANCES AND MORE.

THOSE WHO ARE VICTIMS OF WORKPLACE HARASSMENT MAY NOT COME FORWARD OR FILE COMPLAINTS FOR QUITE SOME TIME AFTER THE FIRST INSTANCE OCCURS. OFTENTIMES THIS IS DUE TO A FEAR OF NOT BEING BELIEVED, LOSING THEIR JOB, BEING DENIED ADVANCEMENT, OR OTHERWISE BEING PENALIZED FOR REPORT- ING THESE BEHAVIORS. THIS BILL WOULD BETTER PROTECT THOSE WHO HAVE BEEN VICTIMIZED BY WORKPLACE HARASSMENT BY DOUBLING THE AMOUNT OF TIME THEY HAVE TO FILE A CLAIM IN COURT TO SIX YEARS.

Prior legislative history

2017-18: A.11293 - REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

Fiscal implications

TO BE DETERMINED.

Effective date

THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT ON THE SIXTIETH DAY AFTER IT SHALL HAVE BECOME A LAW.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.