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Tuesday, February 9, 2021

3:05 PMRegular SessionALBANY, NEW YORK
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                                                               600

 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4               THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                  February 9, 2021

11                      3:05 p.m.

12                          

13                          

14                   REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR BRIAN A. BENJAMIN, Acting President

19  ALEJANDRA N. PAULINO, ESQ., Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  


                                                               601

 1                P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 3   Senate will come to order.  

 4                I ask everyone present to please 

 5   rise and recite the Pledge of Allegiance.

 6                (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 7   the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   In the 

 9   absence of clergy, let us bow our heads in a 

10   moment of silent reflection or prayer.

11                (Whereupon, the assemblage respected 

12   a moment of silence.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

14   reading of the Journal.

15                THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, Monday, 

16   February 8, 2021, the Senate met pursuant to 

17   adjournment.  The Journal of Friday, February 5, 

18   2021, was read and approved.  On motion, Senate 

19   adjourned.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Without 

21   objection, the Journal stands approved as read.  

22                Presentation of petitions.  

23                Messages from the Assembly.  

24                The Secretary will read.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Senator SepĂșlveda 


                                                               602

 1   moves to discharge, from the Committee on Rules, 

 2   Assembly Bill Number 1941 and substitute it for 

 3   the identical Senate Bill 861, Third Reading 

 4   Calendar 14.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 6   substitution is so ordered.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Senator SepĂșlveda 

 8   moves to discharge, from the Committee on Rules, 

 9   Assembly Bill Number 1249 and substitute it for 

10   the identical Senate Bill 875, Third Reading 

11   Calendar 28.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

13   substitution is so ordered.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Senator Brisport 

15   moves to discharge, from the Committee on Rules, 

16   Assembly Bill Number 1255 and substitute it for 

17   the identical Senate Bill 2075, Third Reading 

18   Calendar 138.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

20   substitution is so ordered.

21                Messages from the Governor.

22                Reports of standing committees.

23                Reports of select committees.

24                Communications and reports from 

25   state officers.  


                                                               603

 1                Motions and resolutions.

 2                Senator Gianaris.

 3                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, I 

 4   move to adopt the Resolution Calendar, with the 

 5   exception of Resolution 357.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   All in 

 7   favor of adopting the Resolution Calendar, with 

 8   the exception of Resolution 357, please signify 

 9   by saying aye.

10                (Response of "Aye.")

11                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   

12   Opposed, nay.

13                (No response.)

14                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

15   Resolution Calendar is adopted.

16                Senator Gianaris.

17                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

18   at this time, while we're waiting for members to 

19   get here to speak on some resolutions, we're 

20   going to call a meeting of the Rules Committee 

21   immediately in Room 332.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   There 

23   will be an immediate meeting of the 

24   Rules Committee in Room 332.

25                SENATOR GIANARIS:   The Senate will 


                                                               604

 1   stand at ease.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 3   Senate will stand at ease.

 4                (Whereupon, the Senate stood at ease 

 5   at 3:07 p.m.)

 6                (Whereupon, the Senate reconvened at 

 7   3:19 p.m.)

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 9   Senate will return to order.  

10                Senator Gianaris.

11                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, I 

12   believe there's a report of the Rules Committee 

13   at the desk.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   There 

15   is a report of the Rules Committee at the desk.  

16                The Secretary will read.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Senator 

18   Stewart-Cousins, from the Committee on Rules, 

19   reports the following bills:  

20                Senate Print 13, by Senator Kaplan, 

21   an act to amend the Penal Law; 

22                Senate Print 14, by Senator Hoylman, 

23   an act to amend the Penal Law; 

24                Senate Print 4380, by Senator 

25   Mannion, an act to amend the Election Law; 


                                                               605

 1                Senate Print 4381, by Senator Ramos, 

 2   an act in relation to removing the option to file 

 3   an opportunity to ballot petition in the June 

 4   2021 primary election; 

 5                Senate Print 4382, by Senator 

 6   Savino, an act relating to the election of county 

 7   committee members; and

 8                Senate Print 4430, by Senator Ryan, 

 9   an act to amend the Education Law.

10                All bills reported direct to third 

11   reading.

12                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Move to accept 

13   the report of the Rules Committee.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   All in 

15   favor of accepting the report of the 

16   Rules Committee signify by saying aye.

17                (Response of "Aye.")

18                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   

19   Opposed, nay.

20                (No response.)

21                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

22   report is accepted and before the house.

23                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

24   if we can now go back to motions and resolutions, 

25   can we take up previously adopted Resolution 339, 


                                                               606

 1   by Senator Gounardes, read that resolution's 

 2   title, and recognize Senator Gounardes.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 4   Secretary will read.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

 6   339, by Senator Gounardes, mourning the death of 

 7   Dr. Ahmed Jaber, distinguished citizen and 

 8   devoted member of his community.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   

10   Senator Gounardes on the resolution.

11                SENATOR GOUNARDES:   Thank you, 

12   Mr. President.

13                I am here today to speak on this 

14   previously adopted resolution to honor the life 

15   and legacy of someone who I consider a good 

16   friend and a giant in the Arab-American community 

17   that I'm proud to represent, Dr. Ahmed Jaber.  

18                Dr. Jaber was a renowned doctor.  He 

19   was founder of the Arab American Association and 

20   a leader, statewide and national leader, in the 

21   fight for Arab-American civil rights.  

22                We lost Dr. Jaber late last year, on 

23   December 10th, at the age of 73, after a long 

24   bout of illness.  And what's most remarkable abut 

25   him -- and I can go on for hours and days about 


                                                               607

 1   all of his accomplishments -- was the warmth of 

 2   personality that Dr. Jaber exhibited to anyone 

 3   that he met.  

 4                And as someone who was raised to 

 5   always respect their elders, I would always make 

 6   it a point to -- every time I saw him, to go up 

 7   to him and make sure I saw that I said hi to him 

 8   right away.  But he was such an incredible 

 9   individual that he would always beat me to it and 

10   run up to me.  Because he didn't care whether you 

11   were the top of a pyramid or the lowest of the 

12   low.  To him, everyone was equal, and he treated 

13   everyone with incredible dignity and caring and 

14   respect.  

15                And his loss is a tremendous loss 

16   not just for my district, not just for my 

17   community, but for the entire Arab-American 

18   community here in New York State, and all of 

19   New York State at large.  He is someone that I'm 

20   going to deeply miss, whose passing I mourn, but 

21   who I am very proud to say that I knew and still 

22   know.  And his memory will always be eternal to 

23   me, to my constituents, to my family, and to the 

24   people that I'm proud to represent.  

25                And I'm very thankful to my 


                                                               608

 1   colleagues for allowing us to pass this 

 2   resolution today to honor his life.  

 3                Thank you.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 5   resolution was previously adopted on 

 6   February 2nd.

 7                Senator Gianaris.

 8                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Can we now move 

 9   to Resolution 357, by Senator Savino, read that 

10   resolution's title, and recognize Senator Savino.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

12   Secretary will read.

13                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

14   357, by Senator Savino, mourning the death of 

15   John J. Sweeney, renowned President Emeritus of 

16   the National AFL-CIO, distinguished citizen and 

17   devoted member of his community.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

19   Savino on the resolution.

20                SENATOR SAVINO:   Thank you, 

21   Mr. President.  

22                I rise in support of this resolution 

23   and in recognition of a great New Yorker, a great 

24   American, and an icon of the labor movement, John 

25   Sweeney.  


                                                               609

 1                John Sweeney was born in the Bronx, 

 2   a New Yorker through and through.  He led an era 

 3   of transformative change in America's labor 

 4   movement, and he passed away on February 1st at 

 5   the age of 86.  

 6                He was one of four children born to 

 7   Irish immigrants in a working-class Bronx 

 8   neighborhood shortly after the Great Depression.  

 9   His parents, James and Agnes Sweeney, worked as a 

10   bus driver and a domestic worker respectively.  

11                John Sweeney always understood the 

12   struggles and the pride of working people.  He 

13   was interested in politics from childhood.  His 

14   mother took him to see Franklin Delano 

15   Roosevelt's funeral train.  He often spoke about 

16   his father's loyalty to his union, the Transport 

17   Workers Union, and its colorful president 

18   Mike Quill.  

19                He ran for and was elected 

20   Democratic district leader, and volunteered for 

21   John Kennedy's presidential campaign, but it was 

22   the labor movement where everything came together 

23   for him.  As a young man, John Sweeney held a lot 

24   of jobs.  He was a gravedigger and a building 

25   porter while studying economics at Iona College 


                                                               610

 1   in New Rochelle, where he joined a union for the 

 2   first time.  

 3                He was exposed to Catholic social 

 4   teaching from an early age and driven by his 

 5   Catholic faith and commitment to solidarity.  He 

 6   took a position as a researcher with the 

 7   International Ladies Garment Workers Union, a 

 8   predecessor to UNITE HERE.  

 9                It was during this time that John 

10   Sweeney was connected with the Building Service 

11   Employees International Union, known today as 

12   SEIU, Service Employees International Union.  He 

13   worked his way up through the ranks of Local 32B, 

14   winning election as president in 1976.  He merged 

15   Local 32B, the union for male janitors, with 

16   local 32J, the union for female janitors, and in 

17   1977 formed the powerful local 32BJ, which we 

18   know well here in New York.  It now represents 

19   hundreds of thousands of building service workers 

20   throughout the East Coast.

21                Sweeney transformed the SEIU, 

22   dedicating one-third of the union's budget to 

23   new-worker organizing and doubling its membership 

24   over the next decade.  He focused on winning 

25   collective bargaining for low-wage workers and 


                                                               611

 1   was a champion for immigrants' rights, forcing 

 2   that conversation in the labor movement at a time 

 3   when far too many leaders in the labor movement 

 4   did not want to talk about undocumented 

 5   Americans.  He made that a part of the 

 6   discussion, focusing on bringing them in.

 7                In 1995, John Sweeny led an 

 8   insurgent campaign to capture the presidency of 

 9   America's labor federation, the AFL-CIO.  Running 

10   on a "New Voice" ticket with United Mine Workers 

11   of America President Richie Trumka, who leads the 

12   AFL today, and AFSCME International Vice 

13   President Linda Chavez-Thompson in the newly 

14   created position of executive vice president, he 

15   paved the way for the first person of color in 

16   the federation's highest ranks.  He was swept 

17   into office on a promise of bold change and a 

18   recommitment to worker organizing.  

19                As president, Sweeney founded the 

20   union's summer campaign to recruit young people.  

21   I was one of those young people.  In 1995 I 

22   attended that convention, where we elected 

23   John Sweeney and his slate.  

24                He helped transform the labor 

25   movement, bringing in young people.  Forcing 


                                                               612

 1   change in the labor movement, he was deliberate 

 2   about recruiting and supporting strong women and 

 3   senior staff members, modeling diversity in the 

 4   labor movement and changing leadership at every 

 5   rank.  He invested in education, encouraging 

 6   people like myself to enroll in labor education 

 7   at the Cornell ILR School, and his commitment to 

 8   young people and labor is renowned across the 

 9   movement.

10                He has inspired hard work and 

11   loyalty from everybody that he's ever touched, 

12   from his staff, from people that followed him.  

13   The one thing about John Sweeny is he was always 

14   more comfortable with his members than he was 

15   with people at the highest levels of the labor 

16   movement, or in fact with the office of the 

17   presidency.  You would find John Sweeney more 

18   comfortable in a union t-shirt than a three-piece 

19   suit.  

20                He was a simple man who was born and 

21   raised in the Bronx.  His policies and his 

22   decisions and the directions he took the labor 

23   movement in has improved the lives of millions of 

24   Americans.  He was a tough Irishman.  I was proud 

25   to have known him, and I am proud to stand here 


                                                               613

 1   on the floor of the Senate and recognize him and 

 2   his work and his family.  

 3                And I thank you, Mr. President, for 

 4   allowing me this moment.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 6   question is on the resolution.  All in favor 

 7   signify by saying aye.

 8                (Response of "Aye.")

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

10   Opposed?  

11                (No response.)

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

13   resolution is adopted.

14                Senator Gianaris.

15                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Okay, 

16   Mr. President, can we now take up previously 

17   adopted Resolution 319, by Senator Brouk, read 

18   that resolution's title, and recognize 

19   Senator Brouk on the resolution.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

21   Secretary will read.

22                THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

23   319, by Senator Brouk, mourning the death of 

24   Chief Warrant Officers Steven Skoda, Christian 

25   Koch and Daniel Prial, distinguished citizens and 


                                                               614

 1   devoted members of their communities.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

 3   Brouk on the resolution.

 4                SENATOR BROUK:   Thank you.  I rise 

 5   today to speak on this resolution in honor of 

 6   these great men.  

 7                Throughout the Greater Rochester 

 8   region and across the state, our hearts have been 

 9   heavy.  On January 20th, a New York Army National 

10   Guard medical evacuation helicopter crashed in a 

11   field while on training mission.  Killed in this 

12   accident were all three soldiers on board:  Chief 

13   Warrant Officers Steven Skoda and Daniel Prial, 

14   both of Rochester, and Christian Koch, of 

15   Honeoye Falls.

16                Officers Skoda, Prial and Koch were 

17   members of an air ambulance company based out of 

18   Rochester.  They trained to perform medical 

19   evacuations, and that night the crew was 

20   conducting night vision goggle proficiency 

21   training, a training that would further prepare 

22   them to save lives.  

23                But their heroism did not start that 

24   night.  I'm honored to tell you all about these 

25   brave men from our community.  


                                                               615

 1                U.S. Chief Warrant Officer 5 Steven 

 2   Skoda was a 35-year veteran of the U.S. Army and 

 3   a 20-year veteran of the New York Army National 

 4   Guard.  He deployed to Afghanistan twice in the 

 5   past decade and was an experienced helicopter 

 6   pilot and instructor.

 7                A senior instructor pilot, an 

 8   instrument flight instructor, and a maintenance 

 9   test pilot, Officer Skoda had almost 5,000 flying 

10   hours.  He worked as a full-time National Guard 

11   technician at the Army Aviation Support Facility 

12   at the Rochester International Airport, as well 

13   as serving as a member of the C Company of the 

14   171st General Support Aviation Battalion.

15                Officer Skoda was known for his love 

16   of classic cars and his ability to be a friend 

17   and mentor to all the soldiers in his unit, 

18   supporting the training and career progressions 

19   of hundreds of air crews throughout his career.

20                U.S. Chief Warrant Officer 2 Daniel 

21   Prial was motivated by the attacks on 9/11 to 

22   protect our nation through military service.  His 

23   hard work led him to the U.S. Military Academy at 

24   West Point and a career as a Black Hawk 

25   helicopter pilot.  


                                                               616

 1                Chief Officer Prial served in the 

 2   Army since 2012, after earning a commission at 

 3   the United States Military Academy at West Point.  

 4   He served as a medical evacuation platoon leader 

 5   with the 82nd Airborne Division's 82nd Combat 

 6   Aviation Brigade.  He deployed to Afghanistan in 

 7   2014 and 2015 with the 82nd Airborne Division and 

 8   served as an instructor pilot for students at 

 9   Fort Rucker, Alabama, where the Army trains 

10   helicopter pilots.

11                Officer Prial was extremely humble 

12   and family-oriented.  According to soldiers in 

13   his unit, he had an ability to fit in quickly and 

14   to make an immediate impact.

15                Finally, U.S. Chief Warrant Officer 

16   4 Christian Koch followed in the footsteps of his 

17   grandfather and his older brother, joining the 

18   U.S. Army shortly after 9/11.  He was a veteran 

19   of the war in Afghanistan, where he served in 

20   2012 and 2013, and the war in Iraq in 2008 and 

21   2009.

22                Officer Koch was a 20-year veteran 

23   of the New York Army National Guard.  He became a 

24   helicopter pilot in 2006, flying from the Army 

25   Aviation Support Facility at Rochester 


                                                               617

 1   International Airport.  His hard work and drive 

 2   led him to become the senior instructor pilot for 

 3   the unit.  Officer Koch's fellow unit members 

 4   remarked upon his strong work ethic and 

 5   infectious personality, and he is described as a 

 6   great soldier, leader, and father.

 7                The loss of these brave men, men who 

 8   were described by their peers as kind, 

 9   trustworthy, incredibly loving and dedicated, is 

10   immeasurable.  My heart aches for their families 

11   and our communities.  The best way I can think to 

12   honor them is to ensure their families get the 

13   care and support they need during this difficult 

14   time, and to support the brave soldiers of the 

15   National Guard who serve our communities, our 

16   state, and our nation.

17                May we never forget the sacrifices 

18   made by these officers.  Thank you.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

20   Martucci on the resolution.

21                SENATOR MARTUCCI:   Mr. President, I 

22   rise today to honor the life of three brave 

23   soldiers that died on January 20th in a tragic 

24   helicopter crash.  All three of these soldiers 

25   were a credit to our state and heroes to our 


                                                               618

 1   nation.

 2                The crash took place in the Town of 

 3   Mendon in Monroe County.  And while it's true 

 4   that all three men were from the Rochester area, 

 5   as they were based at the airport there, one, 

 6   Warrant Officer Daniel Prial, grew up in my 

 7   district in Warwick.  In fact, his mom, Anne 

 8   Prial, told me that even though Danny traveled 

 9   around a lot and moved often because of his work, 

10   that his heart was always home in Warwick.  

11                Danny was born on Long Island, but 

12   his family quickly moved to Orange County, where 

13   he attended St. Stephen's School and Warwick High 

14   School.  There he was a member of both the track 

15   and cross-country teams, and he helped to secure 

16   the state title in cross-country in 2007 for his 

17   high school team.  His mom recalled that he 

18   always treasured his legacy as a "Purple Ghost."  

19                From there, he was nominated to the 

20   prestigious military academy at West Point, and 

21   upon graduation joined the famed 82nd Airborne 

22   Division as a helicopter pilot, where he proudly 

23   served our country in Afghanistan.  Just last 

24   year, he joined the New York National Guard.  

25                Danny Prial believed in teamwork.  


                                                               619

 1   He loved his family, he valued his community, and 

 2   he revered our country.  He also loved the 

 3   New York Mets, where sadly, just like me, he 

 4   usually found more disappointment than joy -- and 

 5   many of us can certainly identify with that.

 6                He was also proud of West Point and 

 7   loved the Army-Navy games, especially when Army 

 8   won.  

 9                And like so many, it was the tragic 

10   events of September 11, 2001, that inspired Danny 

11   toward a career in the United States military.  

12   His dad Greg was a lieutenant in the New York 

13   City Fire Department and, like so many, his 

14   father served on the front lines in the recovery 

15   following those terrible attacks.  Danny's path 

16   was set on September 11th.  He wanted to serve 

17   our country and stand up to the enemies that 

18   threatened our safety.  

19                Daniel's life touched so many.  In 

20   fact, the director of constituent relations in my 

21   Middletown office knows Danny's family very well.  

22   Her daughter attended an annual ball at 

23   West Point with Danny some years back.  

24                And I have had the pleasure of 

25   personally working with Danny's mother, Anne 


                                                               620

 1   Prial, who is an associate vice president at SUNY 

 2   Orange.  This loss hits very close to home for me 

 3   and so many others.

 4                I was honored to have been invited 

 5   to Danny's funeral, and I've never been more 

 6   moved than when I watched his casket leave the 

 7   church, and the streets that were lined with 

 8   veterans, active men and women of our law 

 9   enforcement, and firemen, saluting as he made his 

10   final journey to the cemetery at West Point.

11                Danny deserves this honor here 

12   today.  In fact, he deserves even more.  My heart 

13   goes out to his parents, Anne and Greg.  My heart 

14   goes out to his siblings, Becky, Terence, Brigid 

15   and Jennie; his brother-in-law, Joe; and his 

16   beloved nephew and niece, Sam and Ada, as well as 

17   his grandparents, Thomas and Florence Leavy and 

18   Philip and Helen Prial.

19                I spoke with Danny's mother Anne 

20   just this morning, in preparation for coming 

21   here, and she asked that I share just two brief 

22   things that really illustrate what Danny was all 

23   about.  She called these his quiet acts of 

24   kindness.  First, when Danny was stationed in 

25   Fort Rucker in Alabama, he spent his free time 


                                                               621

 1   volunteering at an orphanage.  Danny went there 

 2   because his heart broke for young people that 

 3   didn't have the benefits of family supports.  In 

 4   the same way, Danny supported his neighbors.  

 5   During COVID, he began cooking dinner on Sundays 

 6   and sharing the food with his neighbors so they 

 7   had home-cooked meals.  

 8                These sorts of things we don't often 

 9   see.  We certainly don't often see them from 

10   young people.  And these acts of kindness define 

11   Danny and will forever define his legacy.  

12                There are no words to bring comfort 

13   to the Prial family, but I hope that the 

14   outpouring of praise for Danny will at least 

15   provide some solace that his life was well-lived, 

16   was significant, and will be one that will 

17   continue to serve and inspire others for years to 

18   come.

19                I want to thank Senator Brouk for 

20   joining me in bringing this resolution forward, 

21   and all of my colleagues for supporting it.  

22                Thank you, Mr. President.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

24   Ortt on the resolution.

25                SENATOR ORTT:   Thank you, 


                                                               622

 1   Mr. President.  

 2                I would like to thank Senator Brouk 

 3   for bringing forward this resolution.  I'd like 

 4   to thank my colleague, Senator Martucci, for his 

 5   comments.  

 6                I will be brief, as I don't want to 

 7   be overly redundant, but I think it bears 

 8   repeating, given the stories of these three men.  

 9   Three heroes, three brave New Yorkers.  And it 

10   really is a New York story, and it's a New York 

11   tragedy.  9/11.  West Point.  Rochester, 

12   New York.  The New York Army National Guard.  

13   There's so many things in here, in each of these 

14   men's lives, that led them to this point, that 

15   should resonate with everybody in this chamber 

16   and every New Yorker.  

17                I think about when we have 

18   West Point Day, which obviously this year may 

19   look much different, or may not look at all.  But 

20   we have the cadets sitting here in this chamber.  

21   Mr. President, you know and our colleagues know, 

22   those are young people from different -- all over 

23   the country.  There's usually a handful that are 

24   from New York in the class; we usually identify 

25   them and have them stand up and be recognized.  


                                                               623

 1   And it's a good day.  It's a proud day.

 2                But I think today is a reminder that 

 3   those young people, when they leave, when they 

 4   leave West Point and go into service and they 

 5   wear that uniform -- not the West Point uniform, 

 6   but the United States Army uniform -- whether 

 7   here at home or whether it's abroad {snapping 

 8   fingers}, like that, they can be gone.

 9                And I don't want to lose sight that 

10   these were -- sometimes they can get lost in the 

11   uniform.  You know, you can get lost in chief 

12   warrant officer, lieutenant, sergeant, served in 

13   Afghanistan, combat infantry, Bronze Star.  But 

14   they were also somebody's son, they were 

15   somebody's father, they were somebody's husband, 

16   they were somebody's friend.  And for them, every 

17   time on Memorial Day, going forward, they'll have 

18   a name and a face and a personal story to go on 

19   that day.

20                I just think it is so important that 

21   we recognize these three New Yorkers, three 

22   heroes, three brave Americans, all of whom -- all 

23   of whom -- survived combat overseas only to 

24   perish in their home state.  Now, maybe that's 

25   ironic, maybe that's tragic, but it's a reminder 


                                                               624

 1   to all of us that wearing the uniform, protecting 

 2   our communities, always carries a risk.  

 3                And that's why we honor our 

 4   veterans.  That's why we have Memorial Day 

 5   parades, that's why we have Veteran's Day 

 6   ceremonies, that's why we have West Point Day and 

 7   Fort Drum Day here in this chamber, because I 

 8   think on some level -- I know on a lot of 

 9   levels -- we all understand that risk.  And 

10   unfortunately, this is just a very real human 

11   reminder of that risk and of the price of 

12   freedom.

13                And so my prayers are with their 

14   families.  And I hope, as Senator Martucci said 

15   and as Senator Brouk said, I hope that at some 

16   point they will, through the tears and the pain 

17   and the feeling of being maybe cheated on what 

18   they hoped was a longer life, I hope they will be 

19   able to find some solemn pride that is 

20   exclusively theirs and other families' who have 

21   lost loved ones in combat or in the line of duty, 

22   that they laid the ultimate sacrifice on the 

23   altar of freedom.

24                Thank you, Mr. President.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 


                                                               625

 1   resolution was previously adopted on 

 2   February 2nd.

 3                Senator Gianaris.

 4                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

 5   at the request of the various sponsors, the 

 6   resolutions we took up today are open for 

 7   cosponsorship.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 9   resolutions are open for cosponsorship.  Should 

10   you choose not to be a cosponsor of the 

11   resolutions, please notify the desk.

12                Senator Gianaris.

13                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Can we now take 

14   up the reading of the calendar, please.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

16   Secretary will read.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 14, 

18   Assembly Print Number 1941, substituted earlier 

19   by Assemblymember Walker, an act to amend the 

20   Mental Hygiene Law and the Public Health Law.

21                SENATOR LANZA:   Lay it aside.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Lay it 

23   aside.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 28, 

25   Assembly Print Number 1249, substituted earlier 


                                                               626

 1   by Assemblymember Weprin, an act to amend the 

 2   Correction Law.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 4   the last section.

 5                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 6   act shall take effect immediately.

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 8   the roll.

 9                (The Secretary called the roll.)

10                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

11   Announce the results.

12                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

13   Calendar Number 28, those Senators voting in the 

14   negative are Senators Akshar, Borrello, Boyle, 

15   Gallivan, Griffo, Helming, Jordan, Lanza, 

16   Martucci, Mattera, Oberacker, O'Mara, Ortt, 

17   Palumbo, Rath, Ritchie, Serino, Skoufis, Stec, 

18   Tedisco and Weik.

19                Ayes, 42.  Nays, 21.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

21   bill is passed.

22                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 85, 

23   Senate Print 1057, by Senator Mayer, an act to 

24   amend the Election Law.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 


                                                               627

 1   the last section.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Section 7.  This 

 3   act shall take effect immediately.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 5   the roll.

 6                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

 8   Announce the results.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

11   bill is passed.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 89, 

13   Senate Print 361, by Senator Persaud, an act to 

14   amend the Mental Hygiene Law.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

16   the last section.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

18   act shall take effect on the 120th day after it 

19   shall have become a law.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

21   the roll.

22                (The Secretary called the roll.)

23                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

24   Announce the results.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.


                                                               628

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 2   bill is passed.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4   138, Assembly Print Number 1255, substituted 

 5   earlier by Assemblymember Hevesi, an act to amend 

 6   the Family Court Act and a chapter of the Laws of 

 7   2020.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 9   the last section.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

11   act shall take effect immediately.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

13   the roll.

14                (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

16   Announce the results.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

19   bill is passed.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21   141, Senate Print 2557, by Senator Harckham, an 

22   act to amend the Public Service Law.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

24   the last section.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Section 7.  This 


                                                               629

 1   act shall take effect on the same date and in the 

 2   same manner as a chapter of the Laws of 2020.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 4   the roll.

 5                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

 7   Announce the results.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 9   Calendar Number 141, those Senators voting in the 

10   negative are Senators O'Mara, Palumbo, Rath and 

11   Stec.  

12                Ayes, 59.  Nays, 4.

13                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

14   bill is passed.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16   142, Senate Print 2558, by Senator Kennedy, an 

17   act to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

19   the last section.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Section 6.  This 

21   act shall take effect immediately.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

23   the roll.

24                (The Secretary called the roll.)

25                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 


                                                               630

 1   Kennedy to explain his vote.

 2                SENATOR KENNEDY:   Thank you, 

 3   Mr. President.

 4                In July we passed the Driver's 

 5   License Suspension Reform Act.  This bill ends 

 6   the unjust and counterproductive practice of 

 7   suspending driver's licenses for traffic debt and 

 8   allows people with traffic debt to pay it off 

 9   over time. 

10                After months of negotiations with 

11   the Governor, we came to an agreement to end 

12   driver's license suspensions for unpaid traffic 

13   fines and to authorize payment of traffic fines 

14   and fees by an installment plan.  We also agreed 

15   that people who did not answer their traffic 

16   tickets, often because they could not afford it, 

17   would have their license reinstated and be able 

18   to enter into that payment plan.  

19                Together, these changes mean that 

20   New York will no longer punish drivers just 

21   because they can't afford to pay.  Courts and 

22   agencies will stop suspending driver's licenses 

23   for unpaid traffic fines 30 days after the 

24   Governor signs this chapter amendment.  Payment 

25   plans will be made available June 29th of this 


                                                               631

 1   year.

 2                On that same day, driver's licenses 

 3   that are currently suspended for unpaid traffic 

 4   fines will be reinstated.  This will allow 

 5   families who have been up-ended by these archaic 

 6   laws to reestablish their financial security and 

 7   regain footing economically, professionally and 

 8   personally.  

 9                This means so many New Yorkers will 

10   finally be able to make it to a job, or schedule 

11   a medical appointment, or pick up the groceries, 

12   because they now have a means to get there and to 

13   get there responsibly.

14                I'm speaking on the floor today 

15   because I want to be clear about the amendments 

16   and what they mean for drivers across New York 

17   State.  First, under Section 1 of the bill, a 

18   suspension for failure to respond to a summons is 

19   terminated by answering a summons at any time 

20   before the Traffic Violation Bureau.  This is 

21   true whether they answer before or after a 

22   default judgment has been issued, and whether 

23   they choose to answer by entering into a payment 

24   plan.  

25                No payment of any kind is required 


                                                               632

 1   to answer or clear suspension for failure to 

 2   respond to a summons.  Simply entering into a 

 3   payment plan will be enough.

 4                Second, under Section 4, if 

 5   someone's license has been suspended for failure 

 6   to appear, it will be reinstated when they do 

 7   appear at any time and in any manner before the 

 8   traffic court or agency.  This is true whether 

 9   they appear in person or by phone, as permitted 

10   by the specific court or agency, whether they 

11   appear before or after the default judgment has 

12   been issued, or whether they choose to appear by 

13   entering into a payment plan.  

14                No payment of any kind is required 

15   to appear or clear a failure-to-appear 

16   suspension.  Again, simply appearing and entering 

17   into a payment plan is enough.

18                I believe these clarifications are 

19   needed to ensure that the DMV and the court 

20   system implement this law the way that we here in 

21   the Legislature intended it.

22                I want to thank all of the advocates 

23   and organizations who worked so hard on getting 

24   this bill to the finish line; the Assembly 

25   sponsor, Pam Hunter; our Majority Leader, Andrea 


                                                               633

 1   Stewart-Cousins, for her leadership in bringing 

 2   this legislation to the floor and making social 

 3   justice and criminal justice reform a priority 

 4   for this body.

 5                New Yorkers shouldn't have to live 

 6   in fear of losing a job, missing a rent payment, 

 7   or forfeiting an education simply because they 

 8   couldn't afford a traffic ticket.  Today we begin 

 9   the important work of implementing this law, and 

10   together we stop criminalizing poverty in 

11   New York State.

12                With that, Mr. President, I vote 

13   aye.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

15   Kennedy to be recorded in the affirmative.

16                Announce the results.

17                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

18   Calendar 142, those Senators voting in the 

19   negative are Senators Akshar, Borrello, Gallivan, 

20   Griffo, Helming, Jordan, Lanza, Martucci, 

21   Mattera, Oberacker, O'Mara, Ortt, Palumbo, Rath, 

22   Ritchie, Serino, Stec, Tedisco and Weik.

23                Ayes, 44.  Nays, 19.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

25   bill is passed.


                                                               634

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2   147, Senate Print 677A, by Senator Harckham, an 

 3   act to amend the Public Health Law.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 5   the last section.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 7   act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 

 8   shall have become a law.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

10   the roll.

11                (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

13   Harckham to explain his vote.

14                SENATOR HARCKHAM:   Thank you, 

15   Mr. President.

16                This is a law that was out of the 

17   2017 Lyme Task Force that the Senate had, and 

18   other tick-borne diseases.  I want to thank my 

19   colleague and neighboring Senator, Senator 

20   Serino, for all of her work on this issue, on the 

21   task force, and for originally carrying this 

22   bill.  

23                Tick-borne diseases -- Lyme, 

24   Ehrlichia, Babesia, Bartonella -- ravage our 

25   suburban and our rural communities, and our urban 


                                                               635

 1   communities are no longer immune.  And these are 

 2   diseases that oftentimes hide and mimic other 

 3   diseases.  Is it Lyme, or is it Parkinson's?  Is 

 4   it Lyme or is it dementia?  Is it a tick-borne 

 5   disease or is it meningitis?  And at one of the 

 6   hearings during their task force process, the 

 7   health commissioner testified that they just 

 8   simply didn't have enough data.  

 9                So this law will require attending 

10   physicians at a fatality who are qualified to do 

11   an examination, that if it is the result of a 

12   tick-borne illness, to put that on the death 

13   certificate so the Health Department can begin to 

14   quantify the scope of the toll tick-borne 

15   diseases are taking, so we can direct research 

16   money on this issue.

17                So for those reasons, I will be 

18   voting aye.  And again, I want to thank all of 

19   the colleagues who served on that task force back 

20   in 2017.

21                Thank you, Mr. President.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

23   Harckham to be recorded in the affirmative.

24                Announce the results.

25                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 


                                                               636

 1   Calendar Number 147, voting in the negative:  

 2   Senator Serino.

 3                Ayes, 62.  Nays, 1.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 5   bill is passed.

 6                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 7   177, Senate Print 1289, by Senator Brooks, an act 

 8   to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law.

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

10   the last section.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

12   act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 

13   shall have become a law.

14                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

15   the roll.

16                (The Secretary called the roll.)

17                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

18   Announce the results.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

21   bill is passed.

22                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

23   206, Senate Print 739, by Senator Biaggi, an act 

24   to amend the Domestic Relations Law and the 

25   Executive Law.


                                                               637

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 2   the last section.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Section 6.  This 

 4   act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 

 5   shall have become a law.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 7   the roll.

 8                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

10   Announce the results.

11                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

12   Calendar 206, those Senators voting in the 

13   negative are Senators Akshar, Borrello, Griffo, 

14   Helming, Jordan, O'Mara, Ortt, Rath, Skoufis and 

15   Tedisco.

16                Ayes, 53.  Nays, 10.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

18   bill is passed.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20   218, Senate Print 2291, by Senator Sanders, an 

21   act requiring the State University of New York 

22   and the City University of New York to examine 

23   and conduct a study on the availability of campus 

24   services.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 


                                                               638

 1   the last section.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

 3   act shall take effect immediately.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 5   the roll.

 6                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 7                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

 8   Announce the results.

 9                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

11   bill is passed.

12                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

13   219, Senate Print 2680A, by Senator Addabbo, an 

14   act to amend the Education Law.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

16   the last section.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

18   act shall take effect on the first of July.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

20   the roll.

21                (The Secretary called the roll.)

22                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

23   Announce the results.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 


                                                               639

 1   bill is passed.

 2                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 3   235, Senate Print 4000, by Senator Rivera, an act 

 4   to amend the Education Law.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 6   the last section.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Section 6.  This 

 8   act shall take effect on the same date and in the 

 9   same manner as a chapter of the Laws of 2020.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

11   the roll.

12                (The Secretary called the roll.)

13                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

14   Announce the results.

15                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

17   bill is passed.

18                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19   236, Senate Print 4001, by Senator Biaggi, an act 

20   to amend the Labor Law in relation to removing 

21   certain provisions relating to covered airport 

22   workers.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

24   the last section.

25                THE SECRETARY:   Section 18.  This 


                                                               640

 1   act shall take effect on the same date and in the 

 2   same manner as a chapter of the Laws of 2020.

 3                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 4   the roll.

 5                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

 7   Announce the results.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 9   Calendar Number 236, those Senators voting in the 

10   negative are Senators Akshar, Borrello, Gallivan, 

11   Griffo, Helming, Jordan, Lanza, Oberacker, 

12   O'Mara, Ortt, Palumbo, Rath, Ritchie, Serino, 

13   Skoufis, Stec, Tedisco and Weik.

14                Ayes, 45.  Nays, 18.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

16   bill is passed.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18   244, Senate Print 2114, by Senator Bailey, an act 

19   authorizing and directing the Commissioner of 

20   Education to conduct a study on the number of 

21   children who are caregivers.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

23   the last section.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

25   act shall take effect immediately.


                                                               641

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 2   the roll.

 3                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

 5   Senator Bailey to explain his vote.

 6                SENATOR BAILEY:   Thank you, 

 7   Mr. President.

 8                And thank you, Madam Leader, for 

 9   allowing this bill to come to the floor.

10                When we think about caregivers, we 

11   tend not necessarily to think about children.  We 

12   tend to think of individuals who are providing 

13   care to our seniors, providing care to 

14   individuals who may have disabilities.  But we 

15   don't think about children that are providing 

16   these very services to members of their own 

17   family.  

18                And a lot of the times these 

19   children are providing caregiving services to 

20   people in their family.  And as they're doing 

21   this, what's happening is that they are not able 

22   to focus on their job, so to speak, which is 

23   being a student.

24                So an organization in my district, 

25   Caregivers Outreach Ministries, they've done 


                                                               642

 1   studies.  And the majority of the children in 

 2   that study were providing some sort of care to a 

 3   family member, whether that be having to run 

 4   errands for their parents or having to get 

 5   medicine for their grandpa.  And especially now, 

 6   in the era of COVID-19, when so many things are 

 7   changing the way that we do things in our 

 8   society, people are leaning on children more.  

 9                And so this is really important and 

10   critical, and I'm grateful for this opportunity 

11   that we have this bill, so that we can start 

12   thinking about who's giving care to individuals 

13   and what caregivers are -- the care that they're 

14   providing.  

15                And so I thank my colleagues for 

16   voting for this piece of legislation, and I'll be 

17   voting in the affirmative, Mr. President.

18                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

19   Bailey to be recorded in the affirmative.

20                Announce the results.

21                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

22                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

23   bill is passed.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

25   258, Senate Print 2764, by Senator Stavisky, an 


                                                               643

 1   act to amend the Education Law.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 3   the last section.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 5   act shall take effect immediately.

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 7   the roll.

 8                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

10   Announce the results.

11                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

13   bill is passed.

14                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15   259, Senate Print 2765, by Senator Stavisky, an 

16   act to amend the Education Law.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

18   the last section.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

20   act shall take effect immediately.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

22   the roll.

23                (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

25   Announce the results.


                                                               644

 1                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 3   bill is passed.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 5   260, Senate Print 2767, by Senator Kennedy, an 

 6   act to establish a private student loan refinance 

 7   task force.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 9   the last section.

10                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

11   act shall take effect immediately.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

13   the roll.

14                (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

16   Kennedy to explain his vote.

17                SENATOR KENNEDY:   Thank you, 

18   Mr. President.

19                I rise to support this bill that 

20   will create a private student loan task force.  

21                Most attention these days is focused 

22   on federally backed student loans, which make up 

23   a majority of the student loan debt by Americans.  

24   And the federal government has targeted relief to 

25   those with federal student loan debt, offering 


                                                               645

 1   items like income-based repayment, deferment and, 

 2   under the federal CARES Act, the ability to not 

 3   make payments during the pandemic.

 4                Unfortunately, these requirements 

 5   don't apply to private student loans.  Private 

 6   borrowers often have limited payment and 

 7   forgiveness options and experience higher 

 8   interest rates.  When a crisis like the pandemic 

 9   hits, these private loans and their inflexible 

10   terms can become a crushing financial burden.  

11                This is a major problem.  Nearly 

12   8 percent of the nation's student loan debt is in 

13   private student loans, amounting to over 

14   $135 billion in debt.  And with current private 

15   student loan interest rates going as high as 

16   nearly 15 percent, that debt can follow a 

17   borrower around for a lifetime.

18                For New Yorkers with all types of 

19   loans, the average student loan debt is over 

20   $35,000, an amount that is all too often 

21   unaffordable, and one that can lead to delayed 

22   milestones like purchasing a new home.

23                That's why this bill today will 

24   reexamine all of the problems facing borrowers 

25   with private student loans and come up with 


                                                               646

 1   solutions on how New York can tackle such a large 

 2   and pervasive problem.  The task force will issue 

 3   recommendations on items like how to reduce 

 4   monthly payments, how to establish student loan 

 5   refinancing programs, and how to offer 

 6   income-based repayment plans.  

 7                In setting an aggressive date by 

 8   which a report must be issued by the end of this 

 9   year, we can examine and implement solutions 

10   quickly.

11                I want to thank the Majority Leader, 

12   Andrea Stewart-Cousins, for prioritizing this 

13   bill and all these bills that we pass here today 

14   dealing with higher education.  

15                With that, Mr. President, I vote 

16   aye.

17                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

18   Kennedy to be recorded in the affirmative.

19                Announce the results.

20                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

21                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

22   bill is passed.

23                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

24   261, Senate Print 2778, by Senator Stavisky, an 

25   act to amend the Education Law.


                                                               647

 1                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

 2   the last section.

 3                THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

 4   act shall take effect immediately.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

 6   the roll.

 7                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

 9   Jackson to explain his vote.

10                SENATOR JACKSON:   Thank you, 

11   Mr. President.  

12                My colleagues, I rise this afternoon 

13   to speak on proposed Bill S2778.  This 

14   legislation would make it unlawful for any 

15   employee or officer of the City or State 

16   University to request the specific details of a 

17   student's immigration status, except when 

18   required by federal law pursuant to a court order 

19   or as required in connection with tuition or 

20   financial aid eligibility.

21                And so I rise in support of this 

22   legislation.  We live in a nation composed mostly 

23   of immigrants, and our state, which is the Empire 

24   State, prides itself as a progressive leader in 

25   protecting human rights of all.  And as we start 


                                                               648

 1   to undo all of the harm caused by the previous 

 2   administration, we cannot overlook our immigrant 

 3   students, who come to this nation to contribute 

 4   to our state, and the path to that for them is 

 5   higher education.

 6                For four years, these students lived 

 7   under great fear, and it's now our duty as 

 8   legislators to provide them with peace of mind.  

 9   No student in our public universities, wherever 

10   they come from or regardless of their immigration 

11   status, should have to live under the fear that 

12   they might end up on a deportation list developed 

13   in part by the university where they studied.

14                Today, with this legislation, we can 

15   take one significant step towards ensuring that 

16   our public institutions of higher education are 

17   spaces where all people, regardless of their 

18   immigration status, can learn inside.

19                Mr. President, I say this to you, 

20   that I've heard people talk about -- that we are 

21   all immigrants.  And I used to say to myself, 

22   thinking in my mind, Oh, no, we are not.  Because 

23   some of my relatives came across on slave ships, 

24   and they didn't immigrate here, they came here 

25   under chattel slavery.  So that's a big 


                                                               649

 1   difference.  

 2                But, Mr. President, I vote aye on 

 3   this legislation, and I appreciate the 

 4   opportunity to speak.

 5                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

 6   Jackson to be recorded in the affirmative.

 7                Announce the results.

 8                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 9   Calendar 261, those Senators voting in the 

10   negative are Senators Akshar, Borrello, Boyle, 

11   Gallivan, Griffo, Helming, Jordan, Lanza, 

12   Martucci, Mattera, Oberacker, O'Mara, Ortt, 

13   Palumbo, Rath, Ritchie, Serino, Stec and Tedisco.

14                Ayes, 44.  Nays, 19.

15                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

16   bill is passed.

17                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18   267, Senate Print 2737, by Senator Salazar, an 

19   act to amend the Family Court Act.

20                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Read 

21   the last section.

22                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

23   act shall take effect immediately.

24                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

25   the roll.


                                                               650

 1                (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

 3   Announce the results.

 4                THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 5   Calendar 267, those Senators voting in the 

 6   negative are Senators Akshar, Borrello, Griffo, 

 7   Lanza, Martucci, Oberacker, O'Mara, Palumbo, Rath 

 8   and Weik.  

 9                Ayes, 53.  Nays, 10.

10                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

11   bill is passed.

12                Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

13   reading of today's calendar.

14                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Can we now move 

15   to the controversial calendar, please.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

17   Secretary will ring the bell.

18                The Secretary will read.

19                THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 14, 

20   Assembly Number 1941, by Assemblymember Walker, 

21   an act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law and the 

22   Public Health Law.

23                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Senator 

24   Lanza, why do you rise?

25                SENATOR LANZA:   Mr. President, I 


                                                               651

 1   believe there's an amendment at the desk.  I 

 2   waive the reading of that amendment and ask that 

 3   you recognize Senator Serino to be heard.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Thank 

 5   you, Senator Lanza.  

 6                Upon review of the amendment, in 

 7   accordance with Rule 6, Section 4B, I rule it 

 8   nongermane and out of order at this time.

 9                SENATOR LANZA:   Accordingly, 

10   Mr. President, I appeal the ruling of the chair 

11   and ask that Senator Serino be recognized.

12                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

13   appeal has been made and recognized, and 

14   Senator Serino may be heard.

15                SENATOR SERINO:   Thank you, 

16   Mr. President.

17                Mr. President, I rise to appeal the 

18   ruling of the chair.  The proposed amendment is 

19   germane to the bill because the bill at hand 

20   deals with obtaining records about deceased 

21   inmates, and the Governor has been withholding 

22   records on COVID-19-related deaths at nursing 

23   home facilities throughout this state of 

24   emergency.

25                The bill before this body, 


                                                               652

 1   Mr. President, is a chapter amendment to a piece 

 2   of legislation that last year gave an oversight 

 3   board authority to review the medical records of 

 4   those incarcerated under the New York City 

 5   Department of Corrections, to ensure that they 

 6   conduct timely investigations into any deaths 

 7   that occur on their watch.

 8                The bill's justification reads, in 

 9   part, and I quote:  "Reviewing health records as 

10   part of a death investigation is critical to 

11   determining whether the Department of Correction 

12   and the Correctional Health Authority have 

13   complied with the board's minimum standards; what 

14   policies and practices, if any, contributed to 

15   the death of a person in custody; and whether any 

16   policy or practice changes could prevent other 

17   deaths."

18                That bill passed this house and the 

19   Assembly unanimously.  It has an incredibly 

20   important goal, to provide oversight of a 

21   government authority to ensure that those within 

22   its care are afforded certain protections -- 

23   protections that, to date, this body and our 

24   Governor have failed to extend to our most 

25   vulnerable citizens, residents of New York's 


                                                               653

 1   nursing homes and adult care facilities.

 2                We've brought this amendment to the 

 3   floor every single day since session began, but 

 4   never has it been more important than it is now.  

 5   Last week a nonpartisan report by the New York 

 6   State Attorney General revealed what many of us 

 7   have suspected for months:  The state drastically 

 8   underreported the number of COVID-19 deaths in  

 9   New York's nursing homes.  

10                This revelation has severely eroded 

11   the public's trust in their state government, at 

12   a time when trust in our system has never been 

13   more critical.  As lawmakers, we have a duty to 

14   do all that we can to help restore that trust, 

15   and that starts by taking power from those who 

16   put so many New Yorkers directly in harm's way.  

17                It's time for the people's 

18   representatives to do the job they were elected 

19   to do, and that starts by putting an end to the 

20   dictatorship that jeopardized the health and 

21   safety of thousands of vulnerable New Yorkers.  

22                The bill we're passing here today is 

23   about accountability.  It's about assessing where 

24   actions may have gone wrong, and taking real 

25   steps to improve.  If we can do it for those in 


                                                               654

 1   our criminal justice system, we have to be able 

 2   to do it for the residents of New York's nursing 

 3   homes, who are vulnerable victims of bad state 

 4   policy.  

 5                We all know that the Governor 

 6   doesn't care about how these New Yorkers died.  

 7   But if you really care about getting to the 

 8   bottom of this cover-up, if you really care about 

 9   New Yorkers and the answers they deserve, now is 

10   the time to set politics aside and vote to do the 

11   right thing by bringing balance back to state 

12   government and joining our fight for 

13   accountability, transparency, and a better state 

14   policy.  

15                Thank you, Mr. President.

16                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Thank 

17   you, Senator Serino.  

18                I want to remind the house that the 

19   vote is on the procedures of the house and the 

20   ruling of the chair.

21                Those in favor of overruling the 

22   chair signify by saying aye.

23                SENATOR LANZA:   Request a show of 

24   hands.

25                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 


                                                               655

 1   we've agreed to waive the showing of hands and 

 2   record each member of the Minority in the 

 3   affirmative.

 4                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Without 

 5   objection, so ordered.

 6                Announce the results.

 7                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 20.

 8                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 

 9   ruling of the chair stands, and the bill-in-chief 

10   is before the house.

11                Are there any other Senators wishing 

12   to be heard?

13                Seeing and hearing none, debate is 

14   closed.  The Secretary will ring the bell.

15                Read the last section.

16                THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

17   act shall take effect on the same date and in the 

18   same manner as a chapter of the Laws of 2020.

19                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   Call 

20   the roll.

21                (The Secretary called the roll.)

22                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:    

23   Announce the results.

24                THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 63.

25                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   The 


                                                               656

 1   bill is passed.

 2                Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

 3   reading of the controversial calendar.

 4                SENATOR GIANARIS:   Is there any 

 5   further business at the desk?

 6                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   There 

 7   is no further business at the desk.

 8                SENATOR GIANARIS:   I move to 

 9   adjourn until tomorrow, Wednesday, February 10th, 

10   at 11:00 a.m.

11                ACTING PRESIDENT BENJAMIN:   On 

12   motion, the Senate stands adjourned until 

13   Wednesday, February 10th, at 11:00 a.m.

14                (Whereupon, at 4:07 p.m., the Senate 

15   adjourned.)

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