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Tuesday, May 23, 2023

3:32 PMRegular SessionALBANY, NEW YORK
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                                                               4241

 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4               THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                    May 23, 2023

11                      3:32 p.m.

12                          

13                          

14                   REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR ROXANNE J. PERSAUD, Acting President

19  ALEJANDRA N. PAULINO, ESQ., Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  


                                                               4242

 1                P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 3    Senate will come to order.  

 4                 I ask everyone present to please 

 5    rise and recite the Pledge of Allegiance.

 6                 (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 7    the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Rabbi 

 9    Dovid Bartfeld, of Khal Mevakshei Hashem, in 

10    Thiells, New York, will deliver today's 

11    invocation.

12                 RABBI BARTFELD:   Thank you, 

13    Senator Bill Weber, for the opportunity to 

14    deliver today's invocation.  

15                 As we gather in this esteemed 

16    Senate chamber, I, a Jewish rabbi who was born in 

17    Mexico -- saludos a mis compatriotas -- grew up 

18    in Canada, and was ordained in Israel, am deeply 

19    humbled and honored to offer today's invocation, 

20    reflecting upon the values of selfless service, 

21    diversity, and inclusivity that are the bedrock 

22    of this great state and nation.

23                 The Torah teaches, in Deuteronomy 

24    Chapter 16:  "Tzedek, Tzedek, Tirdof."  "Justice, 

25    justice you shall pursue."  These words remind us 


                                                               4243

 1    of our profound responsibility to advocate for 

 2    the marginalized, the oppressed, and the 

 3    voiceless.  It is a reminder that we must work 

 4    tirelessly to create a society that embraces the 

 5    beautiful tapestry of diversity and respects the 

 6    inherent value of every individual.

 7                 I commend and appreciate the 

 8    selfless work of the honorable Senators and their 

 9    staff, who have dedicated themselves to the 

10    betterment of the people they represent.  Your 

11    tireless efforts, rooted in a sincere desire to 

12    uplift the lives of your constituents, reflect 

13    the highest ideals of public service.

14                 You are shining stars worthy of the 

15    verse in Daniel, Chapter 12:  "Umatzdikei Harabim 

16    Kakochavim."  "And those who extend righteousness 

17    for the masses shine like stars."

18                 The great State of New York, a 

19    melting pot of cultures, religions and 

20    backgrounds, stands as a testament to the power 

21    of inclusion.  From the bustling streets of 

22    Manhattan to the picturesque landscapes of 

23    upstate, this state celebrates the vibrant mosaic 

24    of its residents.  In this great chamber, we 

25    honor the blessings that arise from the shared 


                                                               4244

 1    experiences, talents, and perspectives that each 

 2    individual brings.  It is through the celebration 

 3    of diversity that we achieve the loftiest goals 

 4    of democracy.

 5                 In the words of the great Jewish 

 6    Sage Hillel:  "Im Ein Ani Li Mi Li, Uksheani 

 7    Leatzmi Mo Ani."  "If I am not for myself, who 

 8    will be for me?  And if I am only for myself, 

 9    what am I?" 

10                 As we stand united, may we strive 

11    for a just, equitable, and inclusive world where 

12    all voices are heard, where every person is 

13    respected, and where the rights and dignity of 

14    all humans are protected.

15                 May the "Ribono Shel Olam," "The 

16    Master of the Universe," grant you wisdom, 

17    strength, and clarity as you carry out your 

18    sacred duty.  May you be blessed with the courage 

19    to uplift the downtrodden, to champion the rights 

20    of the voiceless, and may the impact of your 

21    actions be felt far beyond the venerable walls of 

22    this chamber.  

23                 Amen.

24                 (Response of "Amen.")

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Reading 


                                                               4245

 1    of the Journal.

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, Monday, 

 3    May 22, 2023, the Senate met pursuant to 

 4    adjournment.  The Journal of Sunday, May 21, 

 5    2023, was read and approved.  On motion, the 

 6    Senate adjourned.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Without 

 8    objection, the Journal stands approved as read.

 9                 Presentation of petitions.

10                 Messages from the Assembly.

11                 The Secretary will read.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Senator Addabbo 

13    moves to discharge, from the Committee on 

14    Environmental Conservation, Assembly Bill 

15    Number 4928 and substitute it for the identical 

16    Senate Bill 2022, Third Reading Calendar 311.

17                 Senator Stec moves to discharge, 

18    from the Committee on Budget and Revenue, 

19    Assembly Bill Number 4976A and substitute it for 

20    the identical Senate Bill 4072A, Third Reading 

21    Calendar 734.

22                 Senator Oberacker moves to 

23    discharge, from the Committee on Investigations 

24    and Government Operations, Assembly Bill 

25    Number 4946A and substitute it for the identical 


                                                               4246

 1    Senate Bill 2199A, Third Reading Calendar 890.

 2                 Senator Stec moves to discharge, 

 3    from the Committee on Investigations and 

 4    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 4881A 

 5    and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 

 6    2781A, Third Reading Calendar 892.

 7                 Senator May moves to discharge, from 

 8    the Committee on Investigations and Government 

 9    Operations, Assembly Bill Number 3075A and 

10    substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 

11    3535A, Third Reading Calendar 896.

12                 Senator Stec moves to discharge, 

13    from the Committee on Investigations and 

14    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 5339A 

15    and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 

16    4088A, Third Reading Calendar 899.

17                 Senator Oberacker moves to 

18    discharge, from the Committee on Investigations 

19    and Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 

20    5279A and substitute it for the identical 

21    Senate Bill 4593A, Third Reading Calendar 904.

22                 Senator Stec moves to discharge, 

23    from the Committee on Investigations and 

24    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 5340A 

25    and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 


                                                               4247

 1    4735A, Third Reading Calendar 905.

 2                 Senator O'Mara moves to discharge, 

 3    from the Committee on Investigations and 

 4    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 5008A 

 5    and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 

 6    4975A, Third Reading Calendar 906.

 7                 Senator Helming moves to discharge, 

 8    from the Committee on Investigations and 

 9    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 4128A 

10    and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 

11    5002A, Third Reading Calendar 907.

12                 Senator Helming moves to discharge, 

13    from the Committee on Investigations and 

14    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 3645A 

15    and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 

16    5118A, Third Reading Calendar 909.

17                 Senator Oberacker moves to 

18    discharge, from the Committee on Investigations 

19    and Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 

20    3233A and substitute it for the identical 

21    Senate Bill 5501A, Third Reading Calendar 913.

22                 Senator Breslin moves to discharge, 

23    from the Committee on Investigations and 

24    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 5345A 

25    and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 


                                                               4248

 1    5606A, Third Reading Calendar 915.

 2                 Senator O'Mara moves to discharge, 

 3    from the Committee on Investigations and 

 4    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 4918A 

 5    and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 

 6    5610A, Third Reading Calendar 917.

 7                 Senator O'Mara moves to discharge, 

 8    from the Committee on Investigations and 

 9    Government Operations, Assembly Bill Number 4915A 

10    and substitute it for the identical Senate Bill 

11    5612A, Third Reading Calendar 919.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   So 

13    ordered.

14                 Messages from the Governor.

15                 Reports of standing committees.

16                 Reports of select committees.

17                 Communications and reports from 

18    state officers.

19                 Motions and resolutions.

20                 Senator Gianaris.

21                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Good afternoon, 

22    Madam President.  

23                 I move to adopt the 

24    Resolution Calendar with the exception of 

25    Resolutions 1008 and 1041.


                                                               4249

 1                 (Pause.)

 2                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Madam President.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 4    Gianaris.

 5                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Correction.  

 6    Let's move to adopt the Resolution Calendar with 

 7    the exception of Resolution 1041 only.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   All 

 9    those in favor of adopting the Resolution 

10    Calendar, with the exception of Resolution 1041, 

11    please signify by saying aye.

12                 (Response of "Aye.")

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Opposed, 

14    nay.

15                 (No response.)

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

17    Resolution Calendar is adopted.

18                 Senator Gianaris.

19                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Madam President, 

20    we're going to begin with an introduction by 

21    Senator Jackson.  Please recognize him.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

23    Jackson for an introduction.

24                 SENATOR JACKSON:   Thank you, 

25    Madam President.  


                                                               4250

 1                 My colleagues, I rise together in 

 2    this space, the Senate chambers, to introduce to 

 3    you parts of the Bangladeshi community to my left 

 4    up there in the audience, a lively mosaic of 

 5    diverse forces bound by the common purpose of 

 6    embracing diversity and fostering understanding.  

 7                 We welcome you in Albany with great 

 8    joy as the New York State Legislature proudly 

 9    stands shoulder to shoulder with the remarkable 

10    coalition of Bangladeshi Americans.  

11                 On this momentous occasion, we are 

12    truly thrilled to have you join us here in Albany 

13    as the New York State Legislature proudly stands 

14    united with the coalition under the leadership of 

15    Joynal Abeden and Shahana Masum, of the 

16    Bangladeshi American Group; Afaf Nashir Council 

17    on American-Islamic Relations, known as CAIR-NY; 

18    and the leadership of Mir Masum Ali and 

19    Tariqur Rahman of the New York Muslim Action 

20    Network.  Together, we stand united to champion 

21    the priorities of the Bangladeshi American 

22    community.  

23                 We commend your unwavering 

24    commitment to improve the lives of Bangladeshi 

25    Americans.  Your tireless efforts are truly 


                                                               4251

 1    commendable, and we deeply appreciate your 

 2    presence here in Albany.  

 3                 They came up, two buses, and they 

 4    lobbied both Senators and Assemblymembers in 

 5    their respective offices.  

 6                 But by sharing the unique 

 7    perspective and experiences of this community, 

 8    the Bangladeshi community, you play an 

 9    indispensable role in shaping policies that will 

10    bring positive change.  

11                 And once again, a warm welcome to 

12    BAAG, the Bangladeshi American Advocacy Group.  

13    Thank you for your gracing us with your presence, 

14    and I eagerly anticipate the impactful work we 

15    will work together to achieve.  Let us forge 

16    ahead, hand in hand, towards a brighter future 

17    for all Bangladeshi Americans.  We will 

18    tirelessly work to create a better tomorrow.  

19                 Madam President, I ask you to please 

20    welcome them and give them all of the privileges 

21    of the house.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   To our 

23    guests, I welcome you on behalf of the Senate.  

24    We extend to you the privileges and courtesies of 

25    this house.  


                                                               4252

 1                 Please rise and be recognized.

 2                 (Standing ovation.)

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 4    Gianaris.  

 5                 SENATOR GIANARIS:  Now let's move on 

 6    to previously adopted Resolution 492, by 

 7    Senator Sepúlveda.  

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 9    Secretary will read.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

11    492, by Senator Sepúlveda, memorializing 

12    Governor Kathy Hochul to proclaim May 23, 2023, 

13    as Taiwan Heritage Day in the State of New York.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

15    Sepúlveda on the resolution.

16                 SENATOR SEPÚLVEDA:   Thank you, 

17    Madam President, for allowing me to speak on the 

18    resolution.

19                 As you know, this country, this 

20    state, has a very close relationship with Taiwan.  

21    And we work very closely with TECO, the 

22    organization that does the work for Taiwan and 

23    has been very, very helpful to the State of 

24    New York.

25                 You know, I know about, I've spoken 


                                                               4253

 1    about the relationship we have with Taiwan.  

 2    They're one of New York State's greatest trading 

 3    partners.  In the State of New York they have 

 4    over 300 businesses, companies running here, 

 5    providing jobs and economic opportunities for 

 6    people in the State of New York.

 7                 Now I rise and I speak today on this 

 8    resolution to proclaim May 23, 2023, as 

 9    Taiwan Heritage Day.  I had the honor and 

10    privilege of visiting Taiwan in 2016, and I can 

11    tell you that I recommend it and encourage all of 

12    you to at least visit one time in your life.  

13                 They have universal healthcare.  

14    Crime is almost nonexistent there.  For a very 

15    short period -- they became a democracy 

16    officially in 1996, and their democracy, the 

17    democratic principles in some cases have 

18    surpassed ours.  Their current president is a 

19    female, and I believe their vice president.  And 

20    I believe, unless I'm incorrect, that it's 

21    mandated by law that about 30 percent of their 

22    locally elected individuals have to be women.  It 

23    may be higher, but I believe it's 30 percent.

24                 You know, we had about 

25    $135.5 billion in bilateral trade with Taiwan in 


                                                               4254

 1    2022.  

 2                 To me, presenting this resolution as 

 3    I've done over the years, I'm happy that 

 4    Senator John Liu and Senator Chu are here now to 

 5    essentially direct this effort, and they did a 

 6    great job today.  But I just want to announce 

 7    some of the individuals that are here today.  

 8                 We have of course our ambassador, 

 9    Director General James Lee.  We have our deputy 

10    director general, Hans Chunyu Chang.  We have the 

11    director of the political division for TECO, 

12    Mr. Fuyuan Liu, not related to John Liu.  And we 

13    have -- from the consular office we have 

14    Michelle Yi-yuan Chen.  

15                 There are other community leaders 

16    here.  I'll allow John or Senator Chu to announce 

17    who they are.  

18                 But from my point of view here, I 

19    can tell you that one of the greatest countries 

20    I've ever visited was Taiwan.  And I think that 

21    it's important that we recognize their 

22    contributions with this resolution and that we 

23    all look forward to working with the country, 

24    protecting their democratic principles.  We know 

25    what's going on with the area, the geopolitics 


                                                               4255

 1    there.  But it is our responsibility as one of 

 2    our closest allies, neighbors in that region, to 

 3    make sure we do everything we can to cooperate 

 4    with them and cooperate in the defense.

 5                 So it's an honor for me to present 

 6    this resolution.  And it's an honor for me to 

 7    present the people that are here today.  They're 

 8    great friends.  

 9                 And to close, I can tell you that 

10    every year, every year since I've been 

11    elected, since -- for the last 10 years, first in 

12    the Assembly and now in the Senate, I have 

13    represented the poorest districts in the state.  

14    And every year the biggest contributor of toys 

15    for the kids in my community, mostly poor 

16    children, has been TECO and Taiwan and the 

17    Taiwanese American organizations that are here in 

18    New York State.  

19                 So thank you for your generosity.  

20    Thank you for your help.  Thank you for what you 

21    did for us during COVID -- they gave us a lot of 

22    face masks.  They gave the City of New York over 

23    half a million on -- and other PPEs and things of 

24    that nature.  So thank you always for looking out 

25    for the State of New York, looking out for the 


                                                               4256

 1    Bronx and the people that I represent.  

 2                 I vote proudly aye on this 

 3    resolution.  God bless.

 4                 (Applause from the galleries.)

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 6    Chu on the resolution.

 7                 SENATOR CHU:   Thank you, 

 8    Madam President.  

 9                 Happy Taiwan Heritage Day in the 

10    State of New York.  

11                 First I would like to thank 

12    Senator Sepúlveda for introducing this 

13    resolution, and to all my colleagues who made 

14    today's Taiwan Heritage Day reception successful.  

15                 This resolution highlights what 

16    makes New York so special.  All of us here come 

17    from different backgrounds that make our 

18    perspective unique, and we are able to celebrate 

19    a variety of cultures, just like today, and 

20    understand how our individuality influences the 

21    work we do on this floor.

22                 As the first Asian-American woman 

23    elected to the State Senate, I have to say I'm 

24    very proud that Taiwan raised me well.  I came to 

25    this country 17 years ago.  I was born and raised 


                                                               4257

 1    in Taiwan in the past 27 years.  So being a 

 2    Taiwanese American, as an immigrant myself, it's 

 3    like a marriage.  You grew up in a family, and 

 4    you married into a new family here.  And all you 

 5    want to do is to make sure you do everything you 

 6    can to make your new family proud and make your 

 7    old family, where you were from, proud.

 8                 I'm happy to be here to complete my 

 9    dream in academics.  And I was absolutely proud 

10    to be the one to be able to speak on the floor 

11    and also reflecting the value that the Taiwanese 

12    community also shares with our New York 

13    communities here.  Because in Taiwan and 

14    New York, we share many democratic values and 

15    long-term social visions.  My Taiwanese heritage 

16    definitely brings me a great benefit to my role 

17    as a state legislator of New York.  

18                 And this is why I would like to 

19    welcome our great guests -- Director General 

20    Mr. James Lee (in Chinese), the delegation, 

21    Raymond Tsang, from CCBA, and many community 

22    leaders -- to our chamber today.  Thank you for 

23    traveling up to New York for this occasion.  And 

24    I hope you enjoy the time here in New York.  

25                 And for this reason, 


                                                               4258

 1    Madam President, I proudly vote aye.  Thank you.

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Thank 

 3    you.  

 4                 Senator Stavisky on the resolution.

 5                 SENATOR STAVISKY:   Thank you.  

 6    Thank you, Madam President.  

 7                 Welcome to my friends from Taiwan.  

 8                 I used to represent the Flushing 

 9    area up until January.  But I still have so many 

10    friends both in the government and in the 

11    community, and I really want to welcome all of 

12    you to the Capitol in Albany.  You've come for 

13    many years.  And especially Ambassador Lee, I 

14    thank you.  

15                 And I on two occasions visited 

16    Taiwan, the Republic of China, and I -- the most 

17    memorable experience, I must tell you, was the 

18    friendliness, the fact that I felt very much at 

19    home walking the streets of Taipei and other 

20    parts of Taiwan.  

21                 For example, I took the high-speed 

22    rail from Taipei down to Kaohsiung.  That was an 

23    experience.  It's something that we should 

24    replicate between here and Albany, I must tell 

25    you.  I think we'd all be a lot happier if we did 


                                                               4259

 1    have a high-speed rail, because you didn't 

 2    realize you were moving that quickly until a 

 3    train passed in the other direction.

 4                 And when we got to Kaohsiung -- and 

 5    as you know, I chair the Committee on Higher 

 6    Education -- I had the opportunity to visit the 

 7    National University.  Very much -- it reminded me 

 8    very much of Kingsborough Community College.  It 

 9    was on the water, the students were active, and 

10    it was a great experience.

11                 So I welcome you all, and hopefully 

12    we'll all come together again next year.

13                 Thank you, Madam President.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Thank 

15    you.

16                 Senator Liu on the resolution.

17                 SENATOR LIU:   Thank you, 

18    Madam President.  

19                 I agree with everything that my 

20    colleagues have said already on this particular 

21    resolution.  And I will only add that, you know, 

22    Taiwan has in recent decades become a beacon of 

23    democracy and hope all across the world, even as 

24    Taiwan continues to face threats.  It is really 

25    the purveyor of high technology, culture, great 


                                                               4260

 1    food.  

 2                 And, you know, we have a couple of 

 3    other special imports -- Senator Chu herself.  

 4                 (Laughter.)

 5                 SENATOR LIU:   And, Madam President, 

 6    you know what's stamped on the back of my neck 

 7    here:  "Made in Taiwan."  

 8                 And that's what the pride is all 

 9    about.  It is about celebrating a democracy that 

10    we hold dear to our hearts, and I know many of 

11    our colleagues in this chamber do as well.

12                 And so I join all of you in 

13    welcoming our guests from -- some from the 

14    Capitol area, mainly most from New York City.  

15    But nonetheless, we have a vibrant Taiwanese 

16    community all across the state.

17                 Thank you, Ambassador Lee, as well 

18    as -- he's on that side.  Oh.  He's right there.  

19    Ambassador Lee -- 

20                 (Laughter.)

21                 SENATOR LIU:   -- as well as our 

22    community leaders, many of whom have been 

23    mentioned.  But not yet mentioned, Patsy Feng -- 

24    Patsy Fong, and also Tom Su and many others.  

25                 Madam President, I proudly vote yes 


                                                               4261

 1    on this resolution.

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   To our 

 3    guests, I welcome you on behalf of the Senate.  

 4    We extend to you the privileges and courtesies of 

 5    this house.  

 6                 Please rise and be recognized.

 7                 (Standing ovation.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 9    resolution was previously adopted on March 9th.

10                 Senator Gianaris.  

11                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Next up is 

12    Resolution 1041, by Senator Serrano.  Please read 

13    its title and recognize Senator Serrano.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

15    Secretary will read.

16                 THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

17    1041, by Senator Serrano, mourning the death of 

18    Robin Dropkin, unwavering champion of public 

19    lands and environmental protection.  

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

21    Serrano on the resolution.

22                 SENATOR SERRANO:   Thank you very 

23    much, Madam President.  

24                 I would like to thank the Senate and 

25    my colleagues for supporting this resolution 


                                                               4262

 1    today honoring the life and many contributions of 

 2    Robin Dropkin, a fierce advocate for our parks 

 3    and open spaces, who passed away earlier this 

 4    year.

 5                 Since 2001, Robin Dropkin was the 

 6    executive director of Parks & Trails New York.  

 7    Many of us knew her as a strong and consistent 

 8    voice helping to shape New York's policy towards 

 9    our beloved parks.  

10                 This past March, Parks & Trails 

11    New York held its annual Parks Advocacy Day here 

12    in Albany, and it was in-person for the first 

13    time in a number of years.  As chair of the 

14    Senate Committee on Parks, this day is always one 

15    of my favorite days of the year.  But this year's 

16    event was a tough one for many of us, because it 

17    was our first without Robin.  For many years, on 

18    Parks day and beyond, Robin helped all of us to 

19    articulate the many reasons why parks are 

20    essential -- and indeed transformative in our 

21    lives.  

22                 During her many years of work and 

23    leadership at Parks & Trails New York, she 

24    influenced the public land movement in New York 

25    State and also touched so many people 


                                                               4263

 1    individually.  I recall back in May of 2010, 

 2    budget constraints led to a proposal to close 

 3    nearly 90 state parks across New York State.  

 4    Many of us in the Legislature, in a rare display 

 5    of bipartisanship, worked together to stop this 

 6    plan.  With Robin's unwavering support, and with 

 7    the galvanized grassroots movement to save our 

 8    parks, we were able to push back against that 

 9    proposal and keep our parks open.

10                 Ever since then, there has been a 

11    renewed focus on the value that New York's parks 

12    and public lands offer.  This had led to record 

13    use as well as sustained year-over-year 

14    investment in our parks, trails and historic 

15    sites.  

16                 This evolution of thinking in how we 

17    view and how we support our public spaces is a 

18    testament to Robin's work and her calm, 

19    compassionate and unrelenting persistence on 

20    public park access and outdoor recreation.  

21    Indeed, I am so grateful to be chair of the 

22    Committee on Parks for a thousand reasons, but 

23    one of them being that it is the wonderful people 

24    that we meet in the world of parks advocacy, none 

25    greater than Robin Dropkin.


                                                               4264

 1                 I would like to acknowledge Robin's 

 2    family who are here to join us here in the Senate 

 3    gallery today, as well as her Parks and Trails 

 4    family.  We are joined by Robin's husband Chip 

 5    and her son Dan, friends and family, and the 

 6    Parks & Trails New York team that continues 

 7    fighting for public land and public spaces for 

 8    all New Yorkers.  Thank you so much.  My 

 9    condolences to the family.  

10                 Thank you so much, Madam President.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   To our 

12    guests, I welcome you on behalf of the Senate.  

13    We extend to you the privileges and courtesies of 

14    this house.  

15                 Please rise and be recognized.

16                 (Standing ovation.)

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

18    question is on the resolution.  All those in 

19    favor signify by saying aye.

20                 (Response of "Aye.")

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Opposed, 

22    nay.

23                 (No response.)

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

25    resolution is adopted.


                                                               4265

 1                 Senator Gianaris.

 2                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Now let's move 

 3    to previously adopted Resolution 1017, by 

 4    Senator Ramos, read its title and recognize 

 5    Senator Ramos.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 7    Secretary will read.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

 9    1017, by Senator Ramos, honoring the Lexington 

10    School for the Deaf upon the occasion of hosting 

11    its 26th annual Esther Lusting Memorial 

12    Basketball Classic vs. Assembly/Senate All-Stars 

13    on May 23, 2003.  

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

15    Ramos on the resolution.

16                 SENATOR RAMOS:   Thank you, 

17    Madam President.  

18                 I'd like to welcome my friends and 

19    constituents from the Lexington School for the 

20    Deaf.  This school is a true New York institution 

21    dating all the way back to 1864, when it started 

22    as lessons with a private tutor in a living room 

23    in downtown Manhattan.  But in 1968, their 

24    student body grew so much that they needed a 

25    permanent home.  So I'm very proud to say they 


                                                               4266

 1    chose East Elmhurst, Queens, and have been an 

 2    active part of our community ever since.

 3                 In addition to providing an 

 4    excellent education to children from across the 

 5    city, the Lexington School for the Deaf is the 

 6    largest school for deaf children in the entire 

 7    State of New York.  In addition to providing 

 8    classes for students from preschool through 

 9    high school, they offer support classes for 

10    parents of deaf infants and toddlers, foreign 

11    language transition classes, special-needs 

12    classes, and a dormitory for students requiring 

13    additional academic support.  

14                 See, they're quickly filing in now.

15                 Queens is very proud to have them as 

16    our neighbor.  It was actually much to my dismay 

17    that the funding for the school had been cut in 

18    this year's Executive Budget, but I'm proud to 

19    say that we fully restored their funding in both 

20    the Senate one-house, of course, and the final 

21    enacted budget.  

22                 I care about this institution so 

23    much not only because they are a valued member of 

24    our community in Queens, but because they 

25    support -- because the support they provide is 


                                                               4267

 1    actually very personal to me.  My mother is 

 2    partially deaf, and the support that the 

 3    Lexington School provides to families like mine 

 4    is invaluable.

 5                 I'm looking forward to tonight's 

 6    baseball game, where I know that my neighbors 

 7    will make all of us who are #seenin13 very proud.  

 8    I'm very happy to have you guys here today.  

 9                 Thank you, Madam President.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   To our 

11    guests, I welcome you on behalf of the Senate.  

12    We extend to you the privileges and courtesies of 

13    this house.  

14                 Please rise and be recognized.

15                 (Standing ovation.)

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

17    resolution was previously adopted on 5/16.

18                 Senator Gianaris.

19                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Previously 

20    adopted Resolution 182, by Senator Gallivan, 

21    please.  Read its title and recognize 

22    Senator Gallivan.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

24    Secretary will read.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 


                                                               4268

 1    182, by Senator Gallivan, memorializing 

 2    Governor Kathy Hochul to proclaim May 14-20, 

 3    2023, as Police Week in the State of New York.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 5    Gallivan on the resolution.

 6                 SENATOR GALLIVAN:   Thank you, 

 7    Madam President.  

 8                 I'm proud to stand in support of 

 9    Police Week in New York State and across the 

10    country.

11                 Since 1962, a week in May has been 

12    set aside annually as a time to recognize those 

13    law enforcement officers who have lost their 

14    lives in the line of duty.  It's a reminder of 

15    the dangers these dedicated public servants 

16    confront on a daily basis.  Last year alone, 226 

17    police officers made the ultimate sacrifice while 

18    protecting citizens across the United States.

19                 Just a couple of weeks ago, many of 

20    us gathered outside on the plaza as the names of 

21    55 officers were added to the New York State 

22    Police Officers Memorial:  Men and women from 

23    Long Island to Western New York who died in 

24    service to others.  This includes officers who 

25    died from illnesses resulting from their service 


                                                               4269

 1    at Ground Zero in the wake of 9/11.  

 2                 As many of you know, I come from a 

 3    family of law enforcement officers and proudly 

 4    served as a New York State Trooper and the 

 5    sheriff of Erie County.  I know firsthand the 

 6    sacrifices and dedication that these individuals 

 7    make, and I have great respect and admiration for 

 8    police officers who work every day to keep our 

 9    communities safe.

10                 We all know that a job in law 

11    enforcement is dangerous and difficult.  Just 

12    this morning, in Saratoga County, two sheriff 

13    deputies were shot while executing a search 

14    warrant.  To my knowledge, neither one of them 

15    suffered life-threatening injuries, but 

16    nonetheless an illustration just close by of the 

17    dangers that these police officers face.

18                 We're fortunate that despite the 

19    risks and challenges, hundreds of thousands of 

20    dedicated officers are on the job every day 

21    across the country enforcing our laws and working 

22    to keep our communities safe.

23                 As we honor those who have fallen, I 

24    think it's also important to thank those who 

25    serve.  We are represented in the gallery, this 


                                                               4270

 1    entire section in this back corner, by those who 

 2    serve -- not only by those who serve, but they 

 3    also serve organizations that represent nearly 

 4    every police officer in New York State.  The 

 5    Police Conference of New York is represented.  

 6    New York State Troopers PBA represented.  New 

 7    York City PBA represented.  Sheriffs offices, 

 8    among others, and local police departments 

 9    represented as well.  

10                 And I thank them for their service, 

11    and I thank them in particular for standing up 

12    for police officers, to try to better their 

13    working conditions, standing up for their 

14    families in times of need.  And in particular, 

15    there's two individuals in the gallery that I 

16    would like to thank for their dedication over the 

17    years, both retiring this year.  First, Ritchie 

18    Wells from PCNY, culminating a 50-year career, 

19    the last 16 as president of the Police Conference 

20    of New York; and Pat Lynch, from the New York 

21    City PBA, who has served in that capacity, if I'm 

22    not mistaken, for the last 23 or 24 years.

23                 I join my colleagues in calling on 

24    the Governor to proclaim this year's Police Week 

25    in the State of New York.  I ask my colleagues to 


                                                               4271

 1    support their local police agencies, to thank 

 2    them for the work that they do, and to work 

 3    together to try to help provide them the tools 

 4    necessary to keep our communities safe.

 5                 And finally, Madam President, I very 

 6    humbly and proudly vote yes on this resolution.

 7                 Thank you.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 9    Rolison on the resolution.

10                 SENATOR ROLISON:   Thank you, 

11    Madam President.

12                 I rise today to speak in favor of 

13    this resolution, together with my friend and 

14    colleague Senator Gallivan.

15                 I cosponsored a resolution 

16    proclaiming the week of May 14 through 20th as 

17    Police Week here in the State of New York.  The 

18    resolution coincided also with National Police 

19    Officer Memorial Day on May 15th, where we honor 

20    the sacrifice of those officers killed in the 

21    line of duty.

22                 As many of you know, I was a police 

23    officer myself for over 26 years.  My son is 

24    currently a police sergeant in Westchester 

25    County.  I, as a former police officer and as a 


                                                               4272

 1    father, recognize the sacrifices made by all of 

 2    our law enforcement personnel and especially 

 3    their families.

 4                 We can never fully repay them.  They 

 5    wake up every day to go to work not knowing if 

 6    they may come home or not.  But we can honor 

 7    their legacy here in these chambers.  

 8                 On May 9th we had the Police 

 9    Officers Memorial event right here on the plaza.  

10    Many of our colleagues were there.  And sadly, as 

11    Senator Gallivan has said, 55 additional names 

12    were added in 2023 to that memorial on Empire 

13    State Plaza.  Today that memorial recognizes 

14    1,772 men and women from 150 different police 

15    departments, from the State Police, sheriff's 

16    office, local municipal jobs, and federal 

17    agencies.

18                 And engraved on that memorial are 

19    the haunting words of Colleen Dillon Bergman.  

20    She was the daughter, she is the daughter of 

21    Emerson Dillon Jr.  He was a 16-year veteran of 

22    the New York State Police who was killed in the 

23    line of duty in 1974.  

24                 And what she said was this:  "It 

25    doesn't matter from which department they came, 


                                                               4273

 1    the feeling of loss is experienced the same."  So 

 2    in this increasingly dangerous time for members 

 3    of law enforcement, Ms. Bergman's statement is 

 4    worth remembering.

 5                 And something that everyone can do, 

 6    no matter if you have a police officer in your 

 7    family or not, you know, it's just giving a 

 8    simple statement to a police officer to say 

 9    thanks next time you see one, saying thank you 

10    for your service or just thanks for keeping us 

11    safe.  You know, it doesn't seem like much, but 

12    believe me, it does go a long way with the men 

13    and women on the job.

14                 You know, every day we're learning 

15    about more innovative ways to keep our 

16    communities safe, build community trust.  In the 

17    City of Poughkeepsie, where I had the honor to be 

18    mayor for seven years, we continually strived to 

19    be innovative in that approach, to keeping our 

20    community safe but at the same time listening to 

21    the community, what they wanted, and knowing that 

22    a community's trust is the key to long-term 

23    success in public safety.

24                 I hope to never have to stand before 

25    this chamber and announce that we've added more 


                                                               4274

 1    names to that memorial, but we probably will.  So 

 2    much have sacrificed too much.  But if I must 

 3    address the issue, I'll finish Police Week the 

 4    way I began:  God bless you for your service, 

 5    your sacrifice and commitment to this community.

 6                 Madam President, through you, I'd 

 7    like to acknowledge our law enforcement members 

 8    here today, and organizations, from the 

 9    39th District:  My good friend and former 

10    classmate at Marist College in 1980, Sheriff 

11    Kevin McConville of Putnam County.  Sheriff Paul 

12    Arteta of Orange County, and he's joined today by 

13    Undersheriffs Evelyn Mallard and Wilfredo Garcia.  

14    The Troop K commander, headquartered in 

15    Dutchess County, of the New York State Police, 

16    Major Kathryne Rohde.  The chief of the Town of 

17    Poughkeepsie PD, where I worked for 26 years, 

18    Joe Cavaliere.  

19                 And as Senator Gallivan mentioned, 

20    Richard Wells of PCNY, who helped me when I was 

21    union president for 10 years in the Town of 

22    Poughkeepsie.  Thank you, Richard, for all that 

23    help.  

24                 And of course to Pat Lynch, the PBA 

25    president of the New York City PBA.  


                                                               4275

 1                 Madam President, I would ask you if 

 2    you could extend the courtesy of the house to all 

 3    our guests.  Thank you.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 5    Scarcella-Spanton on the resolution.

 6                 SENATOR SCARCELLA-SPANTON:   Thank 

 7    you, Madam President.  

 8                 I just wanted to take a minute to 

 9    commemorate National Police Week and thank 

10    Senator Gallivan for introducing this this week.

11                 I actually come from a family of 

12    first responders, both cops, both firefighters, 

13    so I have a tremendous amount of respect for the 

14    profession and the work that they do to keep our 

15    communities safe.  

16                 I most importantly wanted to 

17    highlight that just a few days ago we had our 

18    memorial service for those we've lost, either in 

19    the line of duty or due to 9/11-related 

20    illnesses.  So we see the repercussions of the 

21    work that they do.  From the last 20-plus years 

22    since 9/11, we see those effects.  

23                 My uncle passed away due to a 

24    9/11-related cancer.  He was in the FDNY.  My 

25    other uncle, Tommy Sullivan, who is proudly 


                                                               4276

 1    retired from ESU, still suffers from illnesses 

 2    due to 9/11-related health issues.

 3                 So I'm really happy to stand here on 

 4    the floor to support this, and I proudly vote 

 5    aye.  Thank you.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 7    Mayer on the resolution.

 8                 SENATOR MAYER:   Thank you, 

 9    Madam President.

10                 I also rise and thank Senator 

11    Gallivan for his leadership in bringing this 

12    resolution to the floor for National Police Week.  

13                 You know, I've been very proud 

14    working with my colleagues in our conference to 

15    ensure that our conversations with the police 

16    department, whatever our agreements and 

17    disagreements, reflected our profound respect and 

18    admiration and deep sense of gratitude for the 

19    work they have done and the work they continue to 

20    do.  

21                 I know a number of my friends and 

22    colleagues that I've worked with are up in the 

23    gallery, and I want to commend them.  Because it 

24    is a commitment to our society of laws and 

25    justice that propels so many of these men and 


                                                               4277

 1    women to take on this most difficult occupation.  

 2    They put themselves in harm's way, and they 

 3    understand the goals of public safety and 

 4    reassurance of the public are compatible with the 

 5    principles of justice.  And they do their very 

 6    best to ensure that both of these principles are 

 7    carried out while they put themselves in harm's 

 8    way.  

 9                 We're incredibly grateful to them 

10    for their commitment, for their service, for 

11    their sacrifice.  I know some members of my great 

12    Yonkers Police Department are here today.  But 

13    for all the police departments across New York 

14    State that have brought young men and women into 

15    this profession in a most difficult time, and 

16    done so with intelligence and thoughtfulness and 

17    a commitment to our society of law and justice, 

18    today we commend them and we honor them and honor 

19    National Police Week.  

20                 Thank you very much.  

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

22    Weik on the resolution.

23                 SENATOR WEIK:   Thank you, 

24    Madam President.  

25                 Today I rise to acknowledge Police 


                                                               4278

 1    Week, which has always been a really big week in 

 2    my family, of course being a family of police 

 3    officers -- my husband a recently retired Suffolk 

 4    County police officer, and my son is a New York 

 5    State Trooper.  And we're very proud of the work 

 6    that they do.

 7                 Every day they put on their uniform 

 8    and we as a family know that we may or may not 

 9    see them later on in the day.  And that's a risk 

10    that they take willingly.  And it's a risk that 

11    the family understands well.  And every night 

12    when I hear the ripping of the Velcro of that 

13    bulletproof vest coming off, that's the happiest 

14    sound I know.  

15                 And for that I want to thank all of 

16    our police officers who take that risk on a 

17    regular basis, no matter what the atmosphere in 

18    our country and in our state.  

19                 And I now have the great privilege 

20    of being able to represent not just Suffolk 

21    County police, but also Nassau County police.  I 

22    know many of them are here today.  And I want to 

23    say thank you so much for all that you do to 

24    protect us every single day.

25                 Thank you.


                                                               4279

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   To our 

 2    guests, I welcome you on behalf of the Senate.  

 3    We extend to you the privileges and courtesies of 

 4    this house.  

 5                 Please rise and be recognized.

 6                 (Standing ovation.)

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 8    resolution was previously adopted on 1/24.

 9                 Senator Gianaris.

10                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Next up is 

11    previously adopted Resolution 806, by 

12    Senator Rhoads.  Please read that resolution's 

13    title and recognize Senator Rhoads.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

15    Secretary will read.

16                 THE SECRETARY:   Senate Resolution 

17    806, by Senator Rhoads, celebrating the life and 

18    accomplishments of John P. Kilbride, veteran, 

19    police officer and devoted member of his 

20    community.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

22    Rhoads on the resolution.

23                 SENATOR RHOADS:   Thank you, 

24    Madam President.  

25                 And thank you for pausing in our 


                                                               4280

 1    deliberations today to recognize our heroes up in 

 2    the gallery.  

 3                 I also wanted to recognize -- I 

 4    see -- limited by my eyesight, I see that we 

 5    have -- I know Pete Paterson and Kevin Mullick 

 6    are here from our Nassau County PBA.  I see 

 7    Junior Perkins and Jeff Gross.  Jeff is our 

 8    president of the DAI in Nassau County.  Welcome, 

 9    certainly.  

10                 And I rise in grateful recognition 

11    of the life of another true American hero, and 

12    that is John Kilbride.

13                 We're blessed -- and I know that 

14    I've said this before -- that we have men and 

15    women such as the men and women in our gallery 

16    and such as John Kilbride, who are willing to 

17    devote their lives to making sure that we are 

18    safe.  Whether we talk about the safety of our 

19    communities or we talk about the safety of our 

20    country, the fact that young men and women are 

21    willing to risk everything because their lives 

22    are less important than ours, their lives are 

23    less significant, and they're willing to put 

24    their lives at risk to protect ours, our 

25    communities and our country.


                                                               4281

 1                 Now, John or Jack, as he was 

 2    affectionately known -- "Crazy Jack," as he was 

 3    affectionately known -- was called home to the 

 4    Lord.  And it's interesting that Jack's nephew, 

 5    named after him, remarked in his eulogy the 

 6    famous quote of Winston Churchill, that "I am 

 7    prepared to meet my maker.  Whether my maker is 

 8    prepared for the ordeal of meeting me is another 

 9    matter."

10                 But he is an individual who was 

11    devoted to service.  Growing up in the community 

12    of Levittown -- and for anyone that's familiar at 

13    all with Nassau County, Levittown is known as the 

14    first American suburb, America's first suburb, 

15    celebrating its 75th anniversary.  It was born as 

16    a community for veterans in the aftermath of 

17    World War 2.  And as the son, one of six children 

18    of Major John and Agnes Kilbride, he grew up in 

19    the Levittown community, going to Division Avenue 

20    High School, graduating in 1967, involved in 

21    football and wrestling and lacrosse.  

22                 But 1967, as we know, was the height 

23    of the Vietnam War.  And upon his graduation, he 

24    volunteered to become a member of the 

25    United States Marine Corps and was deployed to 


                                                               4282

 1    Da Nang.  

 2                 He served two tours in Vietnam, 1967 

 3    through 1969, and during that time he received 

 4    two Purple Hearts -- he earned two Purple Hearts, 

 5    one at the Battle of Hill 881 and the second at 

 6    the Battle of Khe Sanh, where he was wounded and 

 7    was lifted off the hill via a medevac helicopter 

 8    which was then blown out on one side of the 

 9    helicopter.  And he survived.  

10                 He was dedicated to public service, 

11    becoming a member of the Freeport Police 

12    Department in Nassau County, where he served for 

13    18 years, serving eight of those years as 

14    president of the Freeport Police Benevolent 

15    Association, continuing his life of service and 

16    protecting our community.  

17                 He returned to Vietnam in 1983.  He 

18    was part of the POW-MIA Commission that returned 

19    in the mid-1980s for those that were not able to 

20    come home.  And he remained committed to those 

21    efforts throughout his life because, in his 

22    words, it was the right thing for him to do as a 

23    loyal brother.  And he continued to advocate and 

24    work for those who were left behind, our POWs and 

25    MIAs in Vietnam, and those who suffered continual 


                                                               4283

 1    effects of Agent Orange, throughout the remainder 

 2    of his 73 years of life.

 3                 He then worked as a military 

 4    congressional aide to Congressman Peter King, 

 5    where he served as an advisor.  His life was a 

 6    life of service.

 7                 And in that time he also had a 

 8    beautiful family.  He is survived by his wife, 

 9    Virginia; he has a son, Michael Kilbride, his 

10    wife Jodi; Kelly Gaspari and her husband James; 

11    and Kristin Ciejka and her husband William, who 

12    we are blessed to have with us here in our 

13    chamber today.  And I certainly want to welcome 

14    you and thank you for being here.

15                 His brother, by the way, 

16    Chuck Kilbride, who himself is a Marine Corps 

17    veteran and a major, also is the chairman of the 

18    National U.S. Marine Corps Toys for Tots 

19    campaign.  And by the way, he's watching on 

20    video.  And he sent me a text message to remind 

21    Kristin to smile.  

22                 (Laughter.)

23                 SENATOR RHOADS:   But Chuck is an 

24    amazing person, but his brother John really is a 

25    tremendous American story of service, of joining 


                                                               4284

 1    the family business of serving others.  And when 

 2    you join what they call a warrior tribe like the 

 3    Kilbride family, that was certainly one to be 

 4    expected.  

 5                 But his remarkable life is one that 

 6    we should certainly celebrate.  And I want to -- 

 7    somebody far smarter than me once said that you 

 8    may be remembered for your power or for your 

 9    fame, but you will be loved for the way you make 

10    people feel and the contributions that you make 

11    to others.

12                 And the way Jack made people feel 

13    made them feel love, made them feel respect, made 

14    them feel value, and made them feel safety under 

15    the blanket of freedom and security that he 

16    provided.

17                 I want to thank my colleagues here 

18    in the State Senate and over in the State 

19    Assembly for passing a concurrent resolution 

20    recognizing this remarkable accomplishment and 

21    celebrating in grateful appreciation for the 

22    amazing life of Jack Kilbride.  

23                 And I would ask you, 

24    Madam President, if you would do us the honor of 

25    acknowledging Kristin and William, his daughter 


                                                               4285

 1    and son-in-law, welcome them to the chamber and 

 2    please extend to them all of the privileges and 

 3    courtesies of the house.

 4                 Thank you, Madam President.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   To our 

 6    guests, I welcome you on behalf of the Senate.  

 7    We extend to you the privileges and courtesies of 

 8    this house.  

 9                 Please rise and be recognized.

10                 (Standing ovation.)

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

12    resolution was previously adopted on 4/25.

13                 Senator Gianaris.

14                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Madam President, 

15    please recognize Senator Hoylman-Sigal for an 

16    introduction.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

18    Hoylman-Sigal for an introduction.

19                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Thank you, 

20    Madam President.  

21                 I rise to welcome some guests to 

22    this august chamber from the Michael J. Fox 

23    Foundation for Parkinson's Research.  You know 

24    the Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's 

25    Research, founded, of course, by Michael J. Fox, 


                                                               4286

 1    the Emmy award-winning actor -- Alex P. Keaton, 

 2    Marty McFly -- we have a few of those in this 

 3    chamber, I think.

 4                 (Laughter.)

 5                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Of course 

 6    the most recent iteration of Michael J. Fox's 

 7    public persona is based around his living with 

 8    Parkinson's disease.  Parkinson's disease I think 

 9    you know, Madam President, is a chronic 

10    progressive neurological disease, the second-most 

11    common neurodegenerative disease in the 

12    United States.

13                 And Michael J. Fox started this 

14    foundation in the year 2000, and since then it's 

15    become the largest nonprofit for Parkinson's 

16    disease research in the world, raising close to a 

17    billion dollars of research in projects to date.

18                 And our guests are here to advocate 

19    for greater research for this disease.  It's 

20    estimated that 90,000 individuals are diagnosed 

21    annually with Parkinson's in North America, 

22    50 percent higher than the 60,000 annual 

23    diagnoses that research had previously suggested.  

24    Which is why the Michael J. Fox Foundation 

25    exists, to uncover this data.  There are 65,000 


                                                               4287

 1    New Yorkers living with Parkinson's.  

 2                 And our guests here are advocating 

 3    for a statewide registry that will contribute to 

 4    research and data to help patients and families 

 5    with Parkinson's and ultimately research for a 

 6    cure.  So I wanted to acknowledge them.  

 7                 First we have Julia Pitcher, which 

 8    is the director of state government relations for 

 9    the Michael J. Fox Foundation.  Zach Hardy, who's 

10    the state government relations officer.  Their 

11    colleagues who are working here, Ginger Landy and 

12    Liv Marfleet.  

13                 And Barbara Zimmerman, who is a 

14    caretaker to her husband Jim, who was diagnosed 

15    with Parkinson's 17 years ago.  As well as being 

16    an advocate for Parkinson's, she's a retired 

17    nurse and native of Rochester.  She's joined here 

18    by her daughter Amy and her granddaughter 

19    Olivia -- three generations of New Yorkers 

20    impacted by Parkinson's disease.  

21                 I welcome them to the chamber.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   To our 

23    guests, I welcome you on behalf of the Senate.  

24    We extended to you the privileges and courtesies 

25    of this house.  


                                                               4288

 1                 Please rise and be recognized.

 2                 (Standing ovation.)

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 4    Gianaris.

 5                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Now Senator 

 6    Mayer for another introduction, please.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 8    Mayer for an introduction.

 9                 SENATOR MAYER:   Thank you, 

10    Madam President.  

11                 I'm very proud to acknowledge and 

12    introduce students -- high school students from 

13    across New York State who are here today to 

14    attend the 23rd Annual Students Inside Albany 

15    Conference sponsored by the League of Women 

16    Voters of New York State Education Foundation.

17                 And I think many of us have been 

18    very fortunate to have these students so-called 

19    shadow us today and be part of this process and 

20    learn a great deal about what we do, and hear 

21    such really powerful words today from my 

22    colleagues about a range of issues that affect 

23    both our districts and the state at large.  

24                 These students are here for a number 

25    of days to observe the Senate and Assembly in 


                                                               4289

 1    action, to meet with us, and to actually get a 

 2    sense of what a day is like in the life of a 

 3    legislator.  

 4                 I know that I have a number of 

 5    students here from Mamaroneck High School, Port 

 6    Chester High School, New Rochelle High School, 

 7    Scarsdale High School.  And yet -- and my 

 8    colleagues have students from many schools in 

 9    their district.  

10                 We are very fortunate to have this 

11    opportunity to have these young people join us, 

12    get a sense of how dignified and special the 

13    experience of being in this chamber is, and 

14    learning firsthand how important their civil 

15    participation is and will be.  We need their 

16    voices to be heard.  We need them to step into 

17    this process.  And today they get a firsthand 

18    glimpse of what it's like to be a Senator or to 

19    be an Assemblymember.  

20                 I hope that you will welcome them to 

21    the Senate chamber, give them the privileges and 

22    courtesies of the house, and acknowledge their 

23    presence here today.  They are a very welcome 

24    sight for us.

25                 Thank you, Madam President.


                                                               4290

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Thank 

 2    you.  

 3                 To our guests, I welcome you on 

 4    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you the 

 5    privileges and courtesies of this house.  

 6                 Please rise and be recognized.

 7                 (Standing ovation.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 9    Gianaris.

10                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Madam President, 

11    all of the resolutions we took up today are open 

12    for cosponsorship.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   At the 

14    request of the sponsors, all of the resolutions 

15    are open for cosponsorship.  Should you choose 

16    not to cosponsor the resolutions, please notify 

17    the desk.

18                 Senator Gianaris.

19                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Going back to 

20    motions for a moment, amendments are offered to 

21    the following Third Reading Calendar bills:  

22                 By Senator Kavanagh, page 34, 

23    Calendar Number 782, Senate Print 5984;

24                 By Senator Hinchey, page 42, 

25    Calendar Number 885, Senate Print 1684. 


                                                               4291

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 2    amendments are received, and the bills will 

 3    retain their place on the Third Reading Calendar.

 4                 Senator Gianaris.

 5                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I also wish to 

 6    call up the following bills, which were recalled 

 7    from the Assembly and are now at the desk:

 8                 Senate Print Numbers 1839, 4097A, 

 9    and 1066A.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

11    Secretary will read.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

13    520, Senate Print 1839, by Senator Sanders, an 

14    act to amend the Public Health Law.

15                 Calendar Number 606, Senate Print 

16    4097A, by Senator Gounardes, an act to amend the 

17    Civil Service Law.

18                 Calendar Number 154, Senate Print 

19    1066A, by Senator Mayer, an act to amend the 

20    Criminal Procedure Law.

21                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Move to 

22    reconsider the vote by which these bills were 

23    passed.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

25    roll.


                                                               4292

 1                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.  

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 4    bills are restored to their place on the Third 

 5    Reading Calendar.

 6                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I offer the 

 7    following amendments.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 9    amendments are received, and the bills will 

10    retain their place on the Third Reading Calendar.

11                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Please recognize 

12    Senator Lanza.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

14    Lanza.

15                 SENATOR LANZA:   Madam President, on 

16    behalf of Senator Stec, on page 30 I offer the 

17    following amendments to Calendar Number 701, 

18    Senate Print 5608, and ask that said bill retain 

19    its place on Third Reading Calendar.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

21    amendments are received, and the bill will retain 

22    its place on the Third Reading Calendar.

23                 Senator Gianaris.

24                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Let's take up 

25    the reading of the calendar, please.


                                                               4293

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 2    Secretary will read.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4    311, Assembly Print Number 4928, by 

 5    Assemblymember Rajkumar, an act to amend the 

 6    Environmental Conservation Law.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 8    last section.

 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

10    act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 

11    shall have become a law.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

13    roll.

14                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

16    the results.

17                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

18    Calendar Number 311, those Senators voting in the 

19    negative are Senators Borrello, O'Mara, Stec and 

20    Walczyk.

21                 Ayes, 57.  Nays, 4.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

23    is passed.

24                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

25    420, Senate Print 205, by Senator Cleare, an act 


                                                               4294

 1    to amend the Banking Law.

 2                 SENATOR LANZA:   Lay it aside.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Lay it 

 4    aside.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:  Calendar Number 734, 

 6    Assembly Bill 4976A, by Assemblymember Simpson, 

 7    an act to amend the Tax Law.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 

 9    a home-rule message at the desk.  

10                 Read the last section.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

12    act shall take effect immediately.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

14    roll.

15                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

17    the results.  

18                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

19    Calendar 734, those Senators voting in the 

20    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

21    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

22    Webb.

23                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

25    is passed.


                                                               4295

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2    890, Assembly Print 4946A, by Assemblymember 

 3    Tague, an act to amend the Tax Law.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 

 5    a home-rule message at the desk.  

 6                 Read the last section.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 8    act shall take effect immediately.  

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

10    roll.

11                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

13    the results.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15    Calendar 890, those Senators voting in the 

16    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

17    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

18    Webb.

19                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

21    is passed.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

23    892, Assembly Print Number 4881A, by 

24    Assemblymember Simpson, an act to amend 

25    Chapter 368 of the Laws of 2008.


                                                               4296

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

 2    a home-rule message at the desk.

 3                 Read the last section.

 4                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 5    act shall take effect immediately.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 7    roll.

 8                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

10    the results.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

12    Calendar 892, those Senators voting in the 

13    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

14    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

15    Webb.

16                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

18    is passed.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20    896, Assembly Print Number 3075A, by 

21    Assemblymember Magnarelli, an act to amend the 

22    Tax Law.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 

24    a home-rule message at the desk.

25                 Read the last section.


                                                               4297

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 2    act shall take effect immediately.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 4    roll.

 5                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 7    the results.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 9    Calendar 896, those Senators voting in the 

10    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

11    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

12    Webb.

13                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.  

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

15    is passed.  

16                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

17    897, Senate Print 4068A, by Senator Borrello, an 

18    act to amend the Tax Law.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

20    a home-rule message at the desk.

21                 Read the last section.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

23    act shall take effect immediately.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

25    roll.


                                                               4298

 1                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 3    the results.  

 4                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 5    Calendar 897, those Senators voting in the 

 6    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

 7    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

 8    Webb.

 9                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

11    is passed.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

13    899, Assembly Print Number 5339A, by 

14    Assemblymember Jones, an act to amend the 

15    Tax Law.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 

17    a home-rule message at the desk.

18                 Read the last section.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

20    act shall take effect immediately.  

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

22    roll.

23                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

25    the results.


                                                               4299

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 2    Calendar Number 899, those Senators voting in the 

 3    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

 4    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

 5    Webb.

 6                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 8    is passed.

 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

10    902, Senate Print 4567A, by Senator Stec, an act 

11    to amend the Tax Law.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 

13    a home-rule message at the desk.

14                 Read the last section.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

16    act shall take effect immediately.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

18    roll.

19                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

21    the results.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

23    Calendar Number 902, those Senators voting in the 

24    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

25    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 


                                                               4300

 1    Webb.

 2                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 4    is passed.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6    903, Senate Print 4585A, by Senator Oberacker, an 

 7    act to amend Chapter 333 of the Laws of 2006.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

 9    a home-rule message at the desk.

10                 Read the last section.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

12    act shall take effect immediately.  

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

14    roll.

15                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

16                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

17    Calendar 903, those Senators voting in the 

18    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

19    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

20    Webb.

21                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

23    is passed.

24                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

25    904, Assembly Print Number 5279A, by 


                                                               4301

 1    Assemblymember Tague, an act to amend the 

 2    Tax Law.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 

 4    a home-rule message at the desk.

 5                 Read the last section.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 7    act shall take effect immediately.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 9    roll.

10                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

12    the results.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

14    Calendar 904, those Senators voting in the 

15    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

16    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

17    Webb.

18                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

20    is passed.

21                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

22    905, Assembly Print Number 5340A, by 

23    Assemblymember Jones, an act to amend the 

24    Tax Law.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 


                                                               4302

 1    a home-rule message at the desk.

 2                 Read the last section.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 4    act shall take effect immediately.  

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 6    roll.

 7                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 9    the results.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11    Calendar 905, those Senators voting in the 

12    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

13    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

14    Webb.

15                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

17    is passed.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19    906, Assembly Print Number 5008A, by 

20    Assemblymember Gallahan, an act to amend the 

21    Tax Law.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

23    a home-rule message at the desk.

24                 Read the last section.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 


                                                               4303

 1    act shall take effect immediately.  

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 3    roll.

 4                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 6    the results.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 8    Calendar 906, those Senators voting in the 

 9    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

10    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

11    Webb.

12                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

14    is passed.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16    907, Assembly Print Number 4128A, by 

17    Assemblymember Gallahan, an act to amend the 

18    Tax Law.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

20    a home-rule message at the desk.

21                 Read the last section.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

23    act shall take effect immediately.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

25    roll.


                                                               4304

 1                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 3    the results.

 4                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 5    Calendar 907, those Senators voting in the 

 6    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

 7    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

 8    Webb.

 9                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

11    is passed.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

13    908, Senate Print 5023A, by Senator Borrello, an 

14    act to amend the Tax Law.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 

16    a home-rule message at the desk.

17                 Read the last section.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

19    act shall take effect immediately.  

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

21    roll.

22                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

24    the results.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 


                                                               4305

 1    Calendar 908, those Senators voting in the 

 2    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

 3    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

 4    Webb.

 5                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 7    is passed.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 9    909, Assembly Print Number 3645A, by 

10    Assemblymember Manktelow, an act to amend the 

11    Tax Law.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

13    a home-rule message at the desk.

14                 Read the last section.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

16    act shall take effect immediately.  

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

18    roll.

19                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

21    the results.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

23    Calendar 909, those Senators voting in the 

24    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

25    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 


                                                               4306

 1    Webb.

 2                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 4    is passed.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6    910, Senate Print 5119A, by Senator Helming, an 

 7    act to amend the Tax Law.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

 9    a home-rule message at the desk.

10                 Read the last section.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

12    act shall take effect immediately.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

14    roll.

15                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

17    the results.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

19    Calendar 910, those Senators voting in the 

20    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

21    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

22    Webb.

23                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

25    is passed.


                                                               4307

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2    911, Senate Print 5183, by Senator Ortt, an act 

 3    to amend the Tax Law.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

 5    a home-rule message at the desk.

 6                 Read the last section.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 8    act shall take effect immediately.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

10    roll.

11                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

13    the results.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15    Calendar 911, those Senators voting in the 

16    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

17    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

18    Webb.

19                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

21    is passed.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

23    912, Senate Print 5348A, by Senator Harckham, an 

24    act to amend the Tax Law.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 


                                                               4308

 1    a home-rule message at the desk.

 2                 Read the last section.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 4    act shall take effect immediately.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 6    roll.

 7                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 9    the results.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11    Calendar 912, those Senators voting in the 

12    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

13    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

14    Webb.

15                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7. 

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

17    is passed.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19    913, Assembly Print Number 3233A, by 

20    Assemblymember Gunther, an act to amend the 

21    Tax Law.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

23    a home-rule message at the desk.

24                 Read the last section.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 


                                                               4309

 1    act shall take effect immediately.  

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 3    roll.

 4                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 6    the results.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 8    Calendar 913, those Senators voting in the 

 9    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

10    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

11    Webb.

12                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

14    is passed.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16    914, Senate Print 5535A, by Senator Oberacker, an 

17    act to amend the Tax Law.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

19    a home-rule message at the desk.

20                 Read the last section.

21                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

22    act shall take effect immediately.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   May we 

24    have some order in the house, please.  

25                 Call the roll.  


                                                               4310

 1                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 3    the results.

 4                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 5    Calendar 914, those Senators voting in the 

 6    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

 7    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

 8    Webb.

 9                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

11    is passed.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

13    915, Assembly Print Number 5345A, by 

14    Assemblymember Santabarbara, an act to amend the 

15    Tax Law.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

17    a home-rule message at the desk.

18                 Read the last section.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

20    act shall take effect immediately.  

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

22    roll.

23                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

25    the results.


                                                               4311

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 2    Calendar 915, those Senators voting in the 

 3    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

 4    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

 5    Webb.

 6                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7. 

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 8    is passed.

 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

10    916, Senate Print 5609A, by Senator O'Mara, 

11    an act to amend the Tax Law.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

13    a home-rule message at the desk.

14                 Read the last section.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

16    act shall take effect immediately.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

18    roll.

19                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

21    the results.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

23    Calendar 916, those Senators voting in the 

24    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

25    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 


                                                               4312

 1    Webb.

 2                 Ayes, 54.  Nays 7.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 4    is passed.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6    917, Assembly Print Number 4918A, by 

 7    Assemblymember Palmesano, an act to amend 

 8    Chapter 365 of the Laws of 2005.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

10    a home-rule message at the desk.

11                 Read the last section.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

13    act shall take effect immediately.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

15    roll.

16                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

18    the results.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

20    Calendar 917, those Senators voting in the 

21    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

22    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

23    Webb.

24                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 


                                                               4313

 1    is passed.

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 3    918, Senate Print 5611A, by Senator O'Mara, an 

 4    act to amend the Tax Law.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 6    last section.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 8    act shall take effect immediately.  

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

10    roll.

11                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

13    the results.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15    Calendar 918, those Senators voting in the 

16    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

17    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

18    Webb.

19                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

21    is passed.  

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

23    919, Assembly Print Number 4915A, by 

24    Assemblymember Palmesano, an act to amend 

25    Chapter 366 of the Laws of 2005.


                                                               4314

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

 2    a home-rule message at the desk.

 3                 Read the last section.

 4                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 5    act shall take effect immediately.  

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 7    roll.

 8                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

10    the results.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

12    Calendar 919, those Senators voting in the 

13    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

14    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

15    Webb.

16                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7. 

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

18    is passed.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20    951, Senate Print 6444, by Senator Thomas, an act 

21    to amend the Tax Law.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There's 

23    a home-rule message at the desk.

24                 Read the last section.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 


                                                               4315

 1    act shall take effect immediately.

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 3    roll.

 4                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 6    the results.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 8    Calendar 951, those Senators voting in the 

 9    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

10    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

11    Webb.

12                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

14    is passed.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16    952, Senate Print 6446, by Senator Hinchey, an 

17    act to amend the Tax Law.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

19    last section.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

21    act shall take effect immediately.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

23    roll.

24                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 


                                                               4316

 1    the results.

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 3    Calendar 952, those Senators voting in the 

 4    negative are Senators Borrello, 

 5    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, 

 6    Mattera, Murray, Palumbo, Skoufis, Stec, Webb and 

 7    Weik.

 8                 Ayes, 49.  Nays, 12.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

10    is passed.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

12    953, Senate Print 6447, by Senator Hinchey, an 

13    act to amend the Tax Law.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

15    last section.

16                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

17    act shall take effect immediately.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

19    roll.

20                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

22    the results.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

24    Calendar 953, those Senators voting in the 

25    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 


                                                               4317

 1    Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Murray, Palumbo, 

 2    Skoufis and Webb.  Also Senator Mattera.

 3                 Ayes, 52.  Nays, 9.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 5    is passed.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 7    954, Senate Print 6448, by Senator Hinchey, an 

 8    act to amend Chapter 556 of the Laws of 2007.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

10    last section.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

12    act shall take effect immediately.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

14    roll.

15                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

17    the results.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

19    Calendar 954, those Senators voting in the 

20    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

21    Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Murray, Skoufis and 

22    Webb.

23                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

25    is passed.


                                                               4318

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2    955, Senate Print 6449, by Senator Hinchey, an 

 3    act to amend Chapter 218 of the Laws of 2009.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 5    last section.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 7    act shall take effect immediately.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 9    roll.

10                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

12    the results.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

14    Calendar 955, those Senators voting in the 

15    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

16    Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and Webb.

17                 Ayes, 55.  Nays, 6.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

19    is passed.  

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21    956, Senate Print 6450, by Senator Hinchey, an 

22    act to amend the Tax Law.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

24    last section.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 


                                                               4319

 1    act shall take effect immediately.  

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 3    roll.

 4                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 6    the results.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 8    Calendar 956, those Senators voting in the 

 9    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

10    Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and Webb.

11                 Ayes, 55.  Nays, 6.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

13    is passed.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15    957, Senate Print 6475, by Senator Kennedy, an 

16    act to amend the Tax Law.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

18    last section.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

20    act shall take effect immediately.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

22    roll.

23                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

25    the results.


                                                               4320

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 2    Calendar 957, those Senators voting in the 

 3    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

 4    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

 5    Webb.

 6                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 8    is passed.

 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

10    958, Senate Print 6505, by Senator Mannion, an 

11    act to amend the Tax Law.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

13    last section.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

15    act shall take effect immediately.  

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

17    roll.

18                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

20    the results.

21                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

22    Calendar 958, those Senators voting in the 

23    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

24    Hinchey, Lanza, Martinez, Skoufis and Webb.

25                 Ayes, 55.  Nays, 6.


                                                               4321

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 2    is passed.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4    977, Senate Print 6821, by Senator 

 5    Stewart-Cousins, an act to amend the Tax Law.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 7    last section.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 9    act shall take immediately.  

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

11    roll.

12                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

14    the results.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

16    Calendar 977, those Senators voting in the 

17    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

18    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

19    Webb.

20                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

22    is passed.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

24    978, Senate Print 6822, by Senator 

25    Stewart-Cousins, an act to amend the Tax Law.


                                                               4322

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 2    last section.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 4    act shall take effect immediately.  

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 6    roll.

 7                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 9    the results.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11    Calendar 978, those Senators voting in the 

12    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

13    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

14    Webb.

15                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

17    is passed.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19    979, Senate Print 6823A, by Senator Mayer, an act 

20    to amend the Tax Law.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

22    last section.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

24    act shall take effect immediately.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 


                                                               4323

 1    roll.

 2                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 4    the results.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 6    Calendar 979, those Senators voting in the 

 7    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

 8    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

 9    Webb.

10                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

12    is passed.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

14    980, Senate Print 6825, by Senator 

15    Stewart-Cousins, an act to amend the Tax Law.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

17    last section.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 6.  This 

19    act shall take effect immediately.  

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

21    roll.

22                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

24    the results.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 


                                                               4324

 1    Calendar 980, those Senators voting in the 

 2    negative are Senators Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, 

 3    Hinchey, Lanza, Mannion, Martinez, Skoufis and 

 4    Webb.

 5                 Ayes, 54.  Nays, 7.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 7    is passed.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 9    1058, Senate Print 5486, by Senator Jackson, an 

10    act to amend the Civil Service Law.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

12    last section.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

14    act shall take effect immediately.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

16    roll.

17                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

19    Jackson to explain his vote.

20                 SENATOR JACKSON:   Thank you, 

21    Madam President.

22                 I rise to speak in support of my 

23    bill, S5486.  Today I stand before you to 

24    advocate for a crucial piece of legislation that 

25    aims to bridge the gap between job seekers and 


                                                               4325

 1    public-sector employment opportunities.

 2                 The bill at hand, Madam President, 

 3    an act to amend the Civil Service Law, focuses on 

 4    expanding the reach of civil service examination 

 5    announcements.  You may ask -- why is this so 

 6    important, you may ask.  The answer lies in the 

 7    current staffing shortages faced by the state and 

 8    local governments across our nation.  These 

 9    shortages have directly impacted the efficiency 

10    and effectiveness of public services, resulting 

11    in long wait times for essential care and 

12    assistance for New Yorkers.

13                 However, the root cause of these 

14    staffing shortages often goes unnoticed.  Many 

15    New Yorkers are unaware that jobs within the 

16    state and local governments exist.  The civil 

17    service process remains a mystery to them, making 

18    finding job opportunities in this sector 

19    difficult.

20                 This legislation seeks to change 

21    that requirement, requiring the State Department 

22    of Civil Service and municipal civil service 

23    commissions to disseminate notices of competitive 

24    examinations more broadly.  By doing so, we can 

25    increase the awareness of these employment 


                                                               4326

 1    opportunities among the general public, providing 

 2    more New Yorkers with the chance to take the 

 3    examination and pursue rewarding careers in the 

 4    public sector.

 5                 But it doesn't stop there, 

 6    Madam President.  This bill also has another 

 7    crucial aspect:  Promoting diversity within our 

 8    public workforce.  By expanding the reach of 

 9    these examination announcements, we can ensure 

10    that communities traditionally underrepresented 

11    in state and local governments are given a fair 

12    chance to join the public sector.

13                 We have a duty to create a workforce 

14    that reflects the diversity of our state, and 

15    this legislation is a step towards achieving that 

16    goal.

17                 It is important to note that the 

18    that bill has garnered significant support.  The 

19    New York State Public Employees Federation, PEF, 

20    representing 50,000 professional, scientific and 

21    technical workers, firmly stands behind this 

22    legislation.  Additionally, Madam President, the 

23    Civil Service Employees Association, CSEA, 

24    representing over 300,000 active and retired 

25    public and private employees across New York 


                                                               4327

 1    State, strongly urges the passage of this bill.

 2                 So I urge my colleagues to stand 

 3    with me in support of this bill.  By increasing 

 4    the awareness of diversifying our public 

 5    workforce, we can provide better service to our 

 6    fellow New Yorkers.  Let's bridge the information 

 7    gap and empower job seekers, create a more 

 8    inclusive and efficient public sector, and build 

 9    a brighter future for all New Yorkers.  

10                 Thank you, Madam President.  I vote 

11    aye.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

13    Jackson to be recorded in the affirmative.

14                 Announce the results.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

17    is passed.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

19    1083, Senate Print 2737, by Senator Comrie, an 

20    act to amend the Executive Law.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

22    last section.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

24    act shall take effect immediately.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 


                                                               4328

 1    roll.

 2                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 4    the results.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 7    is passed.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number -- 

 9    excuse me.  

10                 In relation to Calendar Number 1083, 

11    voting in the negative:  Senator Walczyk.

12                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

14    is passed.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16    1106, Senate Print 5775, by Senator Kennedy, an 

17    act to amend the Railroad Law.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

19    last section.  

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

21    act shall take effect on the 30th day after it 

22    shall have become a law.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

24    roll.

25                 (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               4329

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 2    Kennedy to explain his vote.

 3                 SENATOR KENNEDY:   Thank you, 

 4    Madam President.  

 5                 First of all, I want to thank our 

 6    Majority Leader, Andrea Stewart-Cousins, for 

 7    bringing this package of bills to the floor here 

 8    today, and my colleagues for putting this package 

 9    of 10 bills together that is passing to 

10    strengthen and advance freight rail safety across 

11    New York State at a time when we know it's 

12    desperately needed.

13                 We know as New York State goes, so 

14    goes the rest of the nation.  And we recognize 

15    that rail safety is of utmost importance, where 

16    the disaster that happened in East Palestine, 

17    Ohio, several months ago really heightened the 

18    awareness to rail safety.

19                 What I can tell you is that there 

20    are 1100-plus derailments in this nation every 

21    single year.  That averages three a day.  And 

22    it's incumbent that we do our part to promote 

23    rail safety here in the great State of New York.  

24                 The NTSB called that derailment in 

25    East Palestine 100 percent preventable.  And we 


                                                               4330

 1    know that our federal partners are doing their 

 2    work to promote rail safety, but we have an 

 3    obligation to act here in the State of New York.  

 4                 Where do freight rails go here in 

 5    the state?  Everywhere.  Through every city, 

 6    through every town, through every suburban, rural 

 7    community.  Everyone has rail.  And we need to 

 8    make sure that that rail is as safe as possible.  

 9                 We also know that we can't wait for 

10    Washington to act, so we need to take action here 

11    in this state.  So our Majority Leader advanced 

12    this legislation, along with my colleagues.  

13    Senator Chu, Senator Webb, Senator Hinchey, 

14    Senator Skoufis, Senator Comrie, Senator Mannion 

15    and Senator Martinez put together a package of 

16    bills that will put New York State at the 

17    forefront for rail safety in this nation.

18                 This particular bill requires a 

19    two-person crew on the railroads.  The other 

20    bills require rail corporations to inform the 

21    Department of Homeland Security and Emergency 

22    Services, the DEC and the DOT when hazardous 

23    waste is going through a community; limits the 

24    length trains can be to minimize the risk of 

25    derailments; mandates quarterly inspection 


                                                               4331

 1    reports to the DOT, and requires comprehensive 

 2    safety inspections as well as follow-up freight 

 3    train inspections; requires the installation of 

 4    heat safety gauges on freight rail tracks; 

 5    creates a central freight train registry to house 

 6    reports, audits, plans and public inspections 

 7    regarding freight rail operators; authorizes the 

 8    Office of Homeland Security to conduct an 

 9    analysis of security at rail yards; and 

10    establishes a freight rail safety task force to 

11    review the state of freight rail safety in 

12    New York State and make policy and budgetary 

13    recommendations moving forward.  

14                 We are taking significant steps to 

15    better protect communities across New York from 

16    future freight disasters.  And I'm proud, with 

17    the Democratic Conference leadership, we were 

18    able to secure an additional 10 rail safety 

19    inspectors in this year's budget.  And I believe 

20    that this package of legislation that we're 

21    talking about today is taking significant steps 

22    to build on that and to strengthen rail safety 

23    here in New York State.

24                 I'm proud, as the chair of the 

25    Transportation Committee, to have worked with my 


                                                               4332

 1    colleagues to make this a priority, and I'm 

 2    looking forward to advancing this through the 

 3    process in the Assembly and on to the Governor's 

 4    desk for her signature on this package of bills.

 5                 With that, Madam President, I vote 

 6    aye.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 8    Kennedy to be recorded in the affirmative.

 9                 Senator Oberacker to explain his 

10    vote.

11                 SENATOR OBERACKER:   Thank you, 

12    Madam President.  

13                 You know, as someone who utilizes a 

14    lot of the rail freight here in my business, I 

15    can see where this piece of legislation -- 

16    although I think thought out to be one that would 

17    be a positive, I could see where someone such as 

18    myself, this could be actually a negative in 

19    either slowing down and/or impeding the movement 

20    of freight.  

21                 Our products that come into the West 

22    Coast are then put on rail and moved to the 

23    center of the country.  And we all know, I think, 

24    Madam President, we've seen the challenges that 

25    we've had with supply chains moving forward.


                                                               4333

 1                 Although again, I go back to I think 

 2    this piece of legislation is intended, for all 

 3    the good I can see, where this could be a huge 

 4    negative, workforce issues being what they are, 

 5    moving product as expeditiously as possible.  

 6                 And I could see if there was an 

 7    adjustment to this bill, Madam President, where 

 8    if we were to tie those trains with chemicals 

 9    that we have seen that would disrupt our local 

10    environments, I could see where then having more 

11    people on these trains in safety would be, I 

12    think, a well-thought-out and sought measure.

13                 For that reason, Madam President, if 

14    the adjustment was made, I could vote in the aye.  

15    But unfortunately I will be voting in the 

16    negative on this.  I would like to see -- out of 

17    all the bills that we put forth, I think they 

18    were great.  This is the one I wish we had a 

19    little bit more definition on, and I will be 

20    voting in the negative.

21                 Thank you.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

23    Oberacker to be recorded in the negative.

24                 Announce the results.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 


                                                               4334

 1    Calendar Number 1106, those Senators voting in 

 2    the negative are Senators Griffo, Helming, 

 3    Oberacker, Ortt, Walczyk and Weik.

 4                 Ayes, 55.  Nays, 6.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 6    is passed.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8    1120, Senate Print 6921, by Senator Chu, an act 

 9    to amend the Railroad Law.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

11    last section.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

13    act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 

14    shall have become a law.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

16    roll.

17                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

19    the results.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

21    Calendar Number 1120, voting in the negative:  

22    Senator Walczyk.

23                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

25    is passed.


                                                               4335

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2    1121, Senate Print 6922, by Senator Webb, an act 

 3    to amend the Transportation Law.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 5    last section.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 7    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 

 8    shall have become a law.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

10    roll.

11                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

13    Webb to explain her vote.

14                 SENATOR WEBB:   Thank you, 

15    Madam President.  

16                 In the aftermath of the derailment 

17    of the freight train in East Palestine, Ohio, as 

18    Senator Kennedy alluded to, my bill is simply a 

19    bill to help for more transparency and giving 

20    information to the community.  And so that 

21    unfortunate experience has made it even more 

22    clear that we must do more, and our communities 

23    deserve more, as it pertains to transparency 

24    regarding freight rail safety.  

25                 This bill would help address that 


                                                               4336

 1    need by assembling a central database where any 

 2    reports, audits and public inspections that are 

 3    accessible by the Department of Transportation 

 4    would simply be made publicly available.  

 5                 I am proud to sponsor this 

 6    legislation to, again, continue to foster and 

 7    bring a sense of safety and security to our 

 8    communities.  And I also want to thank the 

 9    Majority Leader for bringing this important 

10    package of bills to the floor.

11                 I vote aye, and I encourage any 

12    colleagues to do the same.  

13                 Thank you, Madam President.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

15    Webb to be recorded in the affirmative.

16                 Announce the results.

17                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

18    Calendar 1121, those Senators voting in the 

19    negative are Senators Helming, Walczyk and Weik.

20                 Ayes, 58.  Nays, 3.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

22    is passed.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

24    1122, Senate Print 6923, by Senator Hinchey, an 

25    act to amend the Railroad Law.


                                                               4337

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 2    last section.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 4    act shall take effect on the 30th day after it 

 5    shall have become a law.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 7    roll.

 8                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

10    Hinchey to explain her vote.

11                 SENATOR HINCHEY:   Thank you, 

12    Madam President.

13                 The communities that I represent in 

14    the Hudson Valley are some of the most beautiful 

15    I think in not just our state, but across the 

16    globe.  And across most of our communities we 

17    have freight rail lines running either directly 

18    through our downtowns or right along the Hudson 

19    River.  

20                 About a year and a half ago I was 

21    invited by Riverkeeper to actually take a boat 

22    out into the middle of the Hudson to review some 

23    of these small bridges that the freight rails 

24    were using to transport not just goods but also 

25    often toxic and hazardous chemicals.  And from 


                                                               4338

 1    our perspective in looking at some of these 

 2    lines, they looked quite frail.

 3                 And flash forward to the tragic 

 4    train derailment in Ohio and subsequent train 

 5    derailments that happened across the country.  It 

 6    is imperative that here in New York we do 

 7    everything we can to keep our communities safe 

 8    and make sure that the trains that are running 

 9    through our communities are as safe as possible 

10    so that the residents who live there can go about 

11    their daily lives without fear of some type of 

12    explosion.  

13                 I'm incredibly proud to have a bill 

14    in this package to require comprehensive 

15    in-person safety assessments before a freight 

16    train leaves a New York rail yard.  Right now 

17    those are being done via video.  We have to make 

18    sure that people are inspecting and checking our 

19    trains to keep people safe, not just across 

20    New York State but across our country.

21                 I want to thank the leader for 

22    bringing this package forward and our chair of 

23    Transportation, Senator Kennedy, for his 

24    leadership in this package.  

25                 Again, I'm incredibly proud to be a 


                                                               4339

 1    part of this, to be leading the country in train 

 2    safety, and for that I vote aye.

 3                 Thank you, Madam President.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 5    Hinchey to be recorded in the affirmative.

 6                 Announce the results.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 8    Calendar Number 1122, voting in the negative:  

 9    Senator Walczyk.

10                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

12    is passed.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

14    1123, Senate Print 6924, by Senator Skoufis, an 

15    act to amend the Railroad Law.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

17    last section.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

19    act shall take effect immediately on the 30th day 

20    after it shall have become a law.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

22    roll.

23                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

25    the results.


                                                               4340

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 2    Calendar Number 1123, voting in the negative:  

 3    Senator Walczyk.

 4                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 6    is passed.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 8    1124, Senate Print 6925, by Senator Kennedy, an 

 9    act to amend the Railroad Law.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

11    last section.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

13    act shall take effect 90 days after it shall have 

14    become a law.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

16    roll.

17                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

19    the results.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

21    Calendar Number 1124, voting in the negative:  

22    Senator Walczyk.

23                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

25    is passed.


                                                               4341

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 2    1125, Senate Print 6926, by Senator Mannion, an 

 3    act to amend the Transportation Law.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

 5    last section.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 7    act shall take effect on the 30th day after it 

 8    shall have become a law.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

10    roll.

11                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

13    the results.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

15    Calendar Number 1125, voting in the negative:  

16    Senator Walczyk.  

17                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

19    is passed.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21    1126, Senate Print 6934, by Senator Kennedy, an 

22    act to amend the Transportation Law.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

24    last section.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 


                                                               4342

 1    act shall take effect immediately.

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 3    roll.

 4                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

 6    the results.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 8    Calendar Number 1126, voting in the negative:  

 9    Senator Walczyk.

10                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

12    is passed.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

14    1127, Senate Print 6935, by Senator Martinez, an 

15    act in relation to establishing a freight rail 

16    safety task force.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Read the 

18    last section.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

20    act shall take effect immediately.  

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

22    roll.  

23                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Announce 

25    the results.


                                                               4343

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 2    Calendar Number 1127, voting in the negative:  

 3    Senator Walczyk.

 4                 Ayes, 60.  Nays, 1.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

 6    is passed.

 7                 Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

 8    reading of today's calendar.

 9                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Can we please 

10    move to the controversial calendar.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

12    Secretary will ring the bell.

13                 The Secretary will read.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15    420, Senate Print 205, by Senator Cleare, an act 

16    to amend the Banking Law.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

18    Borrello, why do you rise?

19                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Thank you, 

20    Madam President.  If the sponsor will yield for a 

21    question.

22                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Yes.  Through you, 

23    Madam President.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

25    Senator yields.


                                                               4344

 1                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Thank you.  

 2    Through you, Madam President.  Thank you, 

 3    Senator Cleare.  

 4                 If private prisons are already not 

 5    allowed in New York State, why is this bill 

 6    necessary?  

 7                 SENATOR CLEARE:   I think that was 

 8    due to advocacy and whether or not the 

 9    institutions wanted to follow that or not.  We 

10    want to make sure that this is the law, so that 

11    we don't have to rely on whether or not 

12    institutions want to do that or not.

13                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Madam President, 

14    will the sponsor continue to yield.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Will the 

16    sponsor yield?

17                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Through you, 

18    Madam President, yes.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

20    Senator yields.

21                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   So I just want 

22    to make sure we're clear that this is not allowed 

23    in New York State, private prisons are not 

24    allowed in New York State.  

25                 So this bill would really impact 


                                                               4345

 1    New York firms investing in private prisons 

 2    outside of New York State, is that correct?  

 3                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Yes.  Through you, 

 4    Madam President, yes.

 5                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Through you, 

 6    Madam President, will the sponsor continue to 

 7    yield.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Will the 

 9    sponsor yield? 

10                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Yes, 

11    Madam President.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

13    sponsor yields.

14                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   So what is 

15    New York State's interest in something outside of 

16    New York when it comes to, you know, regulating 

17    government contractors operating outside of 

18    New York State?  

19                 SENATOR CLEARE:   We want to make 

20    sure that we are not investing in private prisons 

21    outside of New York State, due to some of the 

22    conditions that we feel are happening.  If we 

23    banned it here in this state, why are our banks 

24    investing in those prisons?  If it's not right 

25    here, it's not right anywhere else.


                                                               4346

 1                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Madam President, 

 2    will the sponsor continue to yield.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Does the 

 4    sponsor yield?

 5                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Yes, I yield.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The 

 7    sponsor yields.

 8                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   So basically 

 9    we're saying to New York firms that we don't want 

10    them investing in companies that are operating 

11    private prisons outside New York State.  Where 

12    else do we prohibit the banks' investments in 

13    other states?

14                 SENATOR CLEARE:   I don't know.  

15                 But I'm -- I'm concerned about 

16    private prisons, which are banned in New York 

17    State, and we don't want our institutions 

18    investing in those prisons anywhere else.

19                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Madam President, 

20    on the bill.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

22    Borrello on the bill.

23                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Senator Cleare, 

24    thank you very much.  

25                 You know, I want to compliment 


                                                               4347

 1    Senator Cleare, because before she was a Senator 

 2    she did advocate and did indeed get major 

 3    nationally chartered banks -- which would not be 

 4    impacted by this legislation -- to stop investing 

 5    in private prisons.  

 6                 She and her predecessor were strong 

 7    advocates for that.  I commend you for that.  

 8    That, to me, is the way to do this, is to 

 9    advocate and to say we don't like this, we want 

10    you to stop doing it.  That, to me, is a stronger 

11    foil.  Because in the end, this bill only impacts 

12    state-chartered banks, which unfortunately now 

13    are in the minority in New York State, so it's 

14    really not going to have as much of an impact.  

15                 But it does set a dangerous 

16    precedent, that we are going to take our 

17    political views and impose them on businesses in 

18    New York State, particularly those that provide 

19    financing, like our banks.  And in the end, they 

20    have an easy out.  They just don't have to be 

21    state-chartered banks anymore.  

22                 This is the fight I fight all the 

23    time in the Banks Committee, that we are really 

24    only regulating those community banks, those 

25    people that make decisions locally, with local 


                                                               4348

 1    ownership, local decisionmakers.  And we're 

 2    having less and less and less of those.  

 3                 So as we take a political stand, we 

 4    are also having the unintended consequence of 

 5    harming those communities that rely on those 

 6    state-chartered banks, our local community banks.  

 7                 So while I appreciate the advocacy 

 8    and commend her for it, I can't support this 

 9    bill, and I strongly will oppose it.  

10                 So thank you, Madam President.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Are 

12    there any other Senators wishing to be heard?

13                 Seeing and hearing none, debate is 

14    closed.  The Secretary will ring the bell.

15                 Read the last section.

16                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

17    act shall take effect immediately.  

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

19    Gianaris.

20                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Madam President, 

21    we will be restoring this to the noncontroversial 

22    calendar.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

24    is restored to the noncontroversial calendar.

25                 Read the last section.


                                                               4349

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 2    act shall take effect immediately.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Call the 

 4    roll.

 5                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 7    Cleare to explain her vote.

 8                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Thank you, 

 9    Madam President.

10                 This bill sets a very clear moral 

11    and policy principle which follows upon the fact 

12    that we already prohibit the operation of private 

13    prisons in New York State.  Senate Bill 205 

14    extends this principle further by prohibiting any 

15    state-chartered banking institution from 

16    providing financing or investing in the stocks, 

17    securities or other obligations of an entity that 

18    owns or operates a private correctional facility.  

19                 New York has been wise enough to ban 

20    the very existence of private prisons in the 

21    state, and thus it is completely logical to 

22    prohibit banks chartered by the very same state 

23    from investing in an activity that we have 

24    declared is not only prohibited but morally 

25    unpalatable.


                                                               4350

 1                 As we stand here today, over 115,000 

 2    people in this country are in private prisons, 

 3    and the number being detained by ICE only adds to 

 4    this alarming figure.  

 5                 In my public service career I have 

 6    helped numerous constituents who have had family 

 7    members in private prisons, and the experience 

 8    was horrendous.  It is often impossible to make 

 9    contact with your loved one, set up visits or 

10    perform any kind of wellness check.  There's no 

11    accountability, no care or compassion.  No one to 

12    even answer the phone, in some cases.

13                 Given the fact that private prisons 

14    are a moral, ethical and policy scourge filled 

15    with lax safety standards for incarcerated 

16    individuals and employees, perverse initiatives 

17    to keep people incarcerated longer, and long 

18    histories of corruption, this bill makes complete 

19    sense.  New York banks should not be allowed to 

20    profit from institutions that the state itself 

21    deems impermissible to even exist, plain and 

22    simple.  

23                 And I proudly vote aye.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

25    Cleare to be recorded in the affirmative.


                                                               4351

 1                 Senator Rivera to explain his vote.

 2                 SENATOR RIVERA:   Thank you, 

 3    Madam President.  

 4                 I want to thank Senator Cleare for 

 5    bringing this piece of legislation forward.  

 6                 And I want to remind everybody of 

 7    what we're talking about here.  We are taking a 

 8    political stand.  We are.  We are.  And the 

 9    political stand that we're taking should not be a 

10    controversial one.  For-profit prisons -- let's 

11    be clear what that is, Madam President.  That 

12    means that people are profiting from putting 

13    people in prison, from keeping them there, are 

14    encouraged to drive profits and get, you know, 

15    their stock prices up by taking what is mostly 

16    Black and brown poor people across the country 

17    and just shoving them in a box.  

18                 I think that's a good political 

19    position to take, that such a thing is immoral, 

20    reprehensible.  And the fact that if we get this 

21    bill passed and signed into law, that the 

22    institutions in our state will no longer be able 

23    to profit from that, will not be able to make -- 

24    you know, that is a positive thing.  

25                 So yes, we are making a political 


                                                               4352

 1    decision here.  And we are taking a moral stand 

 2    against something that is incredibly 

 3    reprehensible, immoral, and the wrong thing to 

 4    do.

 5                 Thank you, Senator Cleare.  I vote 

 6    in the affirmative.  

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   Senator 

 8    Rivera to be recorded in the affirmative.

 9                 Announce the results.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

11    Calendar 420, those Senators voting in the 

12    negative are Senators Ashby, Borrello, 

13    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Gallivan, Griffo, Helming, 

14    Lanza, Martins, Mattera, Murray, Oberacker, 

15    O'Mara, Ortt, Palumbo, Rhoads, Rolison, Stec, 

16    Tedisco, Walczyk, Weber and Weik.

17                 Ayes, 40.  Nays, 21.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   The bill 

19    is passed.

20                 Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

21    reading of today's calendar.

22                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Madam President, 

23    is there any further business at the desk?

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   There is 

25    no further business at the desk.


                                                               4353

 1                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Move to adjourn 

 2    until tomorrow, Wednesday, May 24th, at 

 3    11:00 a.m.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT PERSAUD:   On 

 5    motion, the Senate stands adjourned until 

 6    Wednesday, May 24th, at 11:00 a.m.

 7                 And I just want to remind everyone 

 8    that the 28th is Dorothy's birthday.  

 9                 (Cheers; applause.)

10                 (Whereupon, at 5:22 p.m., the Senate 

11    adjourned.)

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