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Tuesday, March 12, 2024

3:48 PMRegular SessionALBANY, NEW YORK
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                                                               1218

 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4               THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                   March 12, 2024

11                      3:48 p.m.

12                          

13                          

14                   REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR JAMAAL T. BAILEY, Acting President

19  ALEJANDRA N. PAULINO, ESQ., Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  


                                                               1219

 1                P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 3    Senate will come to order.  

 4                 I ask everyone present to please 

 5    rise and recite the Pledge of Allegiance.

 6                 (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 7    the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   In the 

 9    absence of clergy, let us bow our heads in a 

10    moment of silent reflection or prayer.

11                 (Whereupon, the assemblage respected 

12    a moment of silence.)

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Reading 

14    of the Journal.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, Monday, 

16    March 11, 2024, the Senate met pursuant to 

17    adjournment.  The Journal of Sunday, March 10, 

18    2024, was read and approved.  On motion, the 

19    Senate adjourned.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Without 

21    objection, the Journal stands approved as read.

22                 Presentation of petitions.

23                 Messages from the Assembly.

24                 Messages from the Governor.

25                 Reports of standing committees.


                                                               1220

 1                 Reports of select committees.

 2                 Communications and reports from 

 3    state officers.

 4                 Motions and resolutions.

 5                 Senator Gianaris.

 6                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Good afternoon, 

 7    Mr. President.  

 8                 I want to start today's session with 

 9    a special recognition.  Today happens to be 

10    Darryl Strawberry's birthday, as you informed me.  

11    He had a heart issue today but is fine.  So I 

12    want to just acknowledge that as a true Mets fan.  

13                 But it was also, coincidentally, two 

14    years later to the day, was born Senator Andy 

15    Lanza, celebrating his 60th today.  

16                 So let's celebrate -- 

17                 (Reaction; sustained applause.)

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   To 

19    somebody who's not a guest, please rise and be 

20    recognized.  

21                 (Laughter.)

22                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

23    on motions and resolutions.  

24                 Amendments are offered to the 

25    following Third Reading Calendar bills:


                                                               1221

 1                 By Senator Hinchey, on page 12, 

 2    Calendar Number 262, Senate Print 1480; 

 3                 By Senator Sanders, page 24, 

 4    Calendar Number 404, Senate Print 8138; 

 5                 And also by Senator Sanders, 

 6    page 41, Calendar Number 589, Senate Print 8136. 

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 8    amendments on those bills are received, and they 

 9    will retain their place on the Third Reading 

10    Calendar.  

11                 Senator Gianaris.  

12                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Let's take up 

13    previously adopted Resolution 1619, by 

14    Senator Thomas, read its title and recognize 

15    Senator Thomas.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

17    Secretary will read.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   Resolution 1619, by 

19    Senator Thomas, observing and celebrating 

20    March 10th through April 9th, 2024, as Ramadan, 

21    the month of fasting for the Muslim community in 

22    the State of New York.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

24    Thomas on the resolution.

25                 SENATOR THOMAS:   Thank you, 


                                                               1222

 1    Mr. President.  And Ramadan Kareem to everyone 

 2    here in the Senate chamber.  

 3                 It is with great pride and honor 

 4    that I stand here to introduce a resolution 

 5    commemorating Ramadan, the holy month of fasting 

 6    for the Muslim community here in the State of 

 7    New York and around the world.

 8                 At the start of Ramadan it is 

 9    important that we recognize and honor the 

10    significance of this time in their faith.  

11    Ramadan stands as a pillar of devotion, 

12    resilience, and community for millions of Muslims 

13    worldwide.  It is a time marked by fasting from 

14    dawn until sunset, prayer, reflection and acts of 

15    charity.

16                 Through the abstention from food and 

17    drink during daylight hours, Muslims strengthen 

18    their connection to God, cultivate empathy for 

19    those less fortunate, and renew their commitment 

20    to growth.  

21                 Families and communities come 

22    together each evening to break their fast, 

23    sharing in the joy of communal meals and 

24    reinforcing bonds of kinship and friendship.  

25                 In commemorating Ramadan, we also 


                                                               1223

 1    acknowledge the invaluable contributions of 

 2    Muslim Americans to our great state and nation -- 

 3    from medicine to education, from arts to 

 4    entrepreneurship, Muslim Americans have made so 

 5    many marks on every facet of our society.  Their 

 6    unwavering commitment to faith, service and 

 7    community exemplifies the best of what it means 

 8    to be American.  

 9                 Yet even as we celebrate the 

10    diversity and richness of our nation, we must 

11    also recognize the challenges faced by Muslim 

12    communities both at home and abroad.  

13    Discrimination, bigotry and Islamophobia continue 

14    to cast a shadow over the lives of many.  It is 

15    incumbent upon us to stand in solidarity with our 

16    Muslim constituents to confront prejudice 

17    wherever it may arise, and to reaffirm our 

18    commitment to building a more inclusive society 

19    for all.  

20                 So this Ramadan let us honor the 

21    resilience and strength of Muslim communities 

22    both here and around the world, and let us make 

23    sure we pursue justice, equality and peace for 

24    all people regardless of faith, race or 

25    background.


                                                               1224

 1                 Thank you, Mr. President.  

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

 3    you, Senator Thomas.

 4                 Senator Chu on the resolution.

 5                 SENATOR CHU:   Thank you, 

 6    Mr. President, for allowing me to speak and show 

 7    my support for this resolution.

 8                 First, I want to thank 

 9    Senator Thomas for bringing this to the floor to 

10    commemorate the holiest month in the Islamic 

11    calendar.  Muslims in Southern Brooklyn, 

12    throughout the state, and around the world are 

13    fasting from sunrise to sunset for 30 full days.  

14    Ramadan is a time to reflect on what you have and 

15    take action to uplift the ones who are struggling 

16    for hunger, justice and humanity.

17                 I'm proud to represent the diverse 

18    Muslim communities from Kensington, Bay Ridge, 

19    Bensonhurst, Bath Beach, and beyond.  These 

20    vibrant communities come from many different 

21    countries and speak many varying languages and 

22    dialects.  It really shows the beautiful 

23    diversity that makes New York City so special.

24                 Bay Ridge is home to the largest 

25    Middle Eastern Muslim community in New York City.  


                                                               1225

 1    Many in the Muslim community have dedicated much 

 2    of this month to giving back through food 

 3    drives and community events.  I have great 

 4    partners on the ground, passionate community 

 5    organizations and groups.

 6                 Usually this is a time of joy for 

 7    Muslim communities like the ones I represent.  

 8    However, I want to take this opportunity to 

 9    acknowledge the pain that many of my constituents 

10    and others are suffering.  Day after day, the 

11    devastation we see on the news, it hurts us at 

12    our core.  I stand here and speak not just as a 

13    legislator but also as a mom and human that can 

14    see members of her community in pain.  

15                 We're all connected in our shared 

16    humanity, regardless of religion or political 

17    leaning.  When we are in conflict with one 

18    another, facing violence and destruction, it 

19    impacts us all.  Our hearts ache together.  And 

20    it is in this shared suffering that we find our 

21    common ground.

22                 There are so many things we 

23    Americans take for granted here -- our safety, 

24    our freedom, our democracy, our rights, and so 

25    many privileges we have.  In the spirit of 


                                                               1226

 1    Ramadan, let us appreciate all that we have and 

 2    work together for a better world.  

 3                 Lastly, I want to take this moment 

 4    to wish all those observing a peaceful, safe and 

 5    healthy Ramadan.  May your fast, good deeds and 

 6    prayers be accepted.

 7                 To my brothers and sisters, 

 8    Ramadan Kareem.  

 9                 Thank you, Mr. President.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

11    Rhoads on the resolution.

12                 SENATOR RHOADS:   Thank you so much, 

13    Mr. President.  

14                 And thank you to my good friend 

15    Senator Thomas for sponsoring the resolution 

16    today.

17                 You know, I think it's so critically 

18    important that we recognize the importance of 

19    faith.  It's something that we do have the 

20    opportunity to speak about in this chamber.  It's 

21    something that we try and recognize every day 

22    when we open every session with a prayer.  

23                 The world will divide us in a 

24    million different ways if we give it the 

25    opportunity to do that.  And while there are many 


                                                               1227

 1    things I think we don't do very well in this 

 2    chamber, there are many things that we do right.  

 3    And one of the things that we do right is the 

 4    opportunity to stand up and celebrate the many 

 5    different faiths that make up the State of 

 6    New York, and the importance of that faith.  

 7                 By recognizing some of the 

 8    commonalities that we have between us, it helps 

 9    lessen the focus on those who would want to 

10    divide us.  And that's why today's resolution is 

11    so incredibly important.  

12                 With today's resolution we get to 

13    celebrate the Muslim holiday and fasting of 

14    Ramadan.  Incredibly important.  Because if you 

15    look at the principles of Ramadan, they're 

16    principles that we share in so many different 

17    religions:  The notion of self-discipline and the 

18    focus on spirituality; the emphasis of 

19    empathizing with those who are less fortunate, 

20    those who are in need, as fasting represents.  

21                 Community service, going out there 

22    and giving of the gifts that we've received to 

23    try and make our corner of the world a little bit 

24    better by sharing with those who are less 

25    fortunate.  Purifying the soul and asking for 


                                                               1228

 1    forgiveness for our sins, and strengthening 

 2    family and community ties that bind us together.

 3                 Those are the important messages of 

 4    Ramadan.  And whether you happen to be Muslim or 

 5    not, those are the important messages that we can 

 6    all share in.

 7                 So I want to thank Senator Thomas 

 8    for today's resolution.  I want to wish our 

 9    Muslim friends a very easy and meaningful fast.  

10    And a very Ramadan Mubarak to all of them.

11                 So thank you, Mr. President, for 

12    allowing me that opportunity.  

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

14    Fernandez on the resolution.

15                 SENATOR FERNANDEZ:   Thank you, 

16    Mr. President.

17                 I too want to thank the sponsor for 

18    bringing this resolution and allowing us to 

19    celebrate with our communities, our diverse 

20    communities, in the beginning of this holy month 

21    of Ramadan.  This is the time that, as we 

22    mentioned, our neighbors fast, they reflect, we 

23    pray and we work towards a better and brighter 

24    future.  

25                 And I want to say Ramadan Mubarak to 


                                                               1229

 1    my beautiful district in the 34th.  I too have a 

 2    flourishing Muslim community.  And celebrating, 

 3    acknowledging their holiday -- our holiday -- is 

 4    something that we need to do as leaders, as 

 5    legislators.  And to look at legislation to make 

 6    sure that certain holidays are recognized on our 

 7    public calendar, such as Eid.  

 8                 But today, Ramadan Mubarak.  May 

 9    your fast be peaceful and prosperous.  

10                 And thank you so much for this 

11    opportunity.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

13    Liu on the resolution.

14                 SENATOR LIU:   Mr. President, 

15    Ramadan Mubarak to you and all of our fellow 

16    New Yorkers.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

18    you, Senator Liu.

19                 Senator Cleare on the resolution.

20                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Thank you, 

21    Madam President.  

22                 I rise today in recognition of 

23    Ramadan and the principles it represents.  I 

24    proudly represent the village of Harlem and have 

25    many Muslims now in Harlem, and historically, 


                                                               1230

 1    from Malcolm X to Mohammad Ali.  Muslims have 

 2    made a great impact and great contributions to 

 3    our country and to the world.

 4                 So today I just say Ramadan Mubarak, 

 5    Ramadan Kareem.  And to all my Muslim brothers 

 6    and sisters here and abroad, I wish peace and 

 7    blessings and a peaceful Ramadan to all who are 

 8    fasting.

 9                 Thank you.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

11    you, Senator Cleare.

12                 Ramadan Mubarak indeed.

13                 The resolution was adopted on 

14    January 17th.

15                 Senator Gianaris.

16                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, I 

17    know Senator Thomas wants to open that resolution 

18    for cosponsorship.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

20    resolution is open for cosponsorship.  Should you 

21    choose not to be a cosponsor, please notify the 

22    desk.

23                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I now move to 

24    adopt the Resolution Calendar.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   All those 


                                                               1231

 1    in favor of adopting the Resolution Calendar 

 2    please signify by saying aye.

 3                 (Response of "Aye.")

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Opposed, 

 5    nay.

 6                 (No response.)

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 8    Resolution Calendar is adopted.

 9                 Senator Gianaris.  

10                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Let's now take 

11    up the reading of the calendar.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

13    Secretary will read.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15    323, Senate Print 623, by Senator Kavanagh, an 

16    act authorizing and directing the Committee on 

17    Open Government to study proactive disclosures as 

18    a means of increasing transparency.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

20    last section.  

21                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

22    act shall take effect immediately.  

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

24    roll.

25                 (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               1232

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

 2    the results.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

 5    is passed.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 7    482, Senate Print 3108A, by Senator Mannion, an 

 8    act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law.

 9                 SENATOR LANZA:   Lay it aside.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Lay it 

11    aside.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

13    483, Senate Print 3221A, by Senator Cleare, an 

14    act to amend the Public Health Law.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

16    last section.

17                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

18    act shall take effect immediately.  

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

20    roll.

21                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

23    Cleare to explain her vote.

24                 SENATOR CLEARE:   Thank you, 

25    Mr. President.


                                                               1233

 1                 According to the U.S. National 

 2    Institutes of Health, 20 to 25 percent of women 

 3    of reproductive age have fibroids.  However, by 

 4    the age of 50, up to 80 percent of Black women 

 5    have fibroids.  

 6                 Despite the prevalence of uterine 

 7    fibroids within the population, there's still a 

 8    great need for research, understanding and 

 9    awareness, particularly with respect to 

10    disproportionate impacts on Black women and other 

11    women of color.

12                 This bill before us requires the 

13    Department of Health to take a closer look at 

14    fibroids through the creation of an official 

15    study program that can leverage both public and 

16    private research and resources.  In addition, a 

17    dedicated fund is created to finance and support 

18    the activities of the Statewide Fibroid Study 

19    Program.  

20                 This bill will make women safer and 

21    more healthy, and for these reasons I vote aye 

22    and encourage others to do the same.

23                 Thank you.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

25    Cleare to be recorded in the affirmative.


                                                               1234

 1                 Announce the results.

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

 4    is passed.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6    489, Senate Print 6701, by Senator Fernandez, an 

 7    act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

 9    last section.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

11    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 

12    shall have become a law.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

14    roll.

15                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

17    Fernandez to explain her vote.

18                 SENATOR FERNANDEZ:   Thank you.

19                 As New York embraces the growth of 

20    our gaming market, including the development of 

21    new casinos and use of mobile sports betting 

22    apps, we must also address problem gambling as a 

23    growing challenge among our communities, 

24    particularly among young people.  

25                 Recent studies by the Office of 


                                                               1235

 1    Addiction Services and Supports show that 

 2    approximately 5 percent of adults have exhibited 

 3    behaviors consistent with problem gambling in the 

 4    past year alone.  The impact on our younger 

 5    population is even more shocking.  Ten percent of 

 6    students from seventh to 12th grade have shown 

 7    signs of problem gambling.  This is an extremely 

 8    troubling development for the well-being of our 

 9    younger population and their growth and 

10    development.  

11                 Expanding New York's gaming market 

12    is a double-edged sword.  While it brings 

13    economic growth to communities around the state, 

14    it also poses significant risks if not managed 

15    with care and responsibility.  We need to ensure 

16    that the excitement of wagering on a sports event 

17    or at a card table does not spiral into a 

18    devastating addiction.  

19                 The need to promote awareness of and 

20    access to problem gambling services has never 

21    been more timely.  Just as we approach 

22    individuals with substance use disorders with a 

23    continuum of services -- including treatment, 

24    harm reduction, and recovery -- we need to adopt 

25    a similar approach toward problem gambling.  


                                                               1236

 1                 The creation of a Problem Gambling 

 2    Advisory Council is a necessity for New York 

 3    State.  It will identify the issues affecting 

 4    New Yorkers with problem gambling disorders and 

 5    will recommend ways to make prevention and 

 6    treatment services more accessible for 

 7    communities around the state.  

 8                 It will also help to enforce strict 

 9    oversight of funds deposited into the commercial 

10    gambling revenue fund, which collects $500 for 

11    every slot machine or gaming table approved by 

12    Gaming Commission.  These funds will be used 

13    effectively to fund problem gambling services.  

14                 The creation of a Problem Gambling 

15    Advisory Council is a commitment to the 

16    well-being of New Yorkers struggling with 

17    gambling disorders from every age demographic and 

18    every region of the state.  And for these 

19    reasons, I proudly vote aye.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

21    Fernandez to be recorded in the affirmative.

22                 Senator Addabbo to explain his vote.

23                 SENATOR ADDABBO:   Thank you, 

24    Mr. President.

25                 I want to rise to thank my colleague 


                                                               1237

 1    Senator Fernandez on this bill.  March is Problem 

 2    Gaming Awareness Month, so this bill is very 

 3    timely.  

 4                 And we cannot think about expanding 

 5    gaming within our state without realizing we need 

 6    to do so in a very safe and methodical way, 

 7    always thinking of problem gaming and addiction 

 8    at the forefront of what we do.  

 9                 So again, I want to thank 

10    Senator Fernandez, because as she mentioned, 

11    roughly 600,000 New Yorkers every year deal and 

12    have this problem gaming issue in their lives, 

13    affecting them and their families and their loved 

14    ones around them.

15                 So again, I want to thank Senator 

16    Fernandez on the Problem Gaming Advisory Council, 

17    and I will be voting aye, Mr. President.

18                 Thank you.  

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

20    Addabbo to be recorded in the affirmative.

21                 Announce the results.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

24    is passed.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               1238

 1    490, Senate Print 7641, by Senator Mannion, an 

 2    act to amend the Canal Law.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

 4    last section.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 6    act shall take effect immediately.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

 8    roll.

 9                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

11    the results.  

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

14    is passed.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16    505, Senate Print 179A, by Senator Jackson, an 

17    act to amend the Civil Service Law.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

19    last section.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

21    act shall take effect immediately.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

23    roll.

24                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 


                                                               1239

 1    the results.

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

 4    is passed.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6    519, Senate Print 8409A, by Senator Mayer, an act 

 7    to amend the Education Law.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

 9    last section.

10                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

11    act shall take effect July 1, 2025.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

13    roll.

14                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

16    the results.

17                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

19    is passed.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

21    527, Senate Print 1027B, by Senator Gounardes, an 

22    act to amend the Workers' Compensation Law.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

24    last section.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 


                                                               1240

 1    act shall take effect immediately.

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

 3    roll.

 4                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

 6    Borrello to explain his vote.

 7                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Thank you, 

 8    Mr. President.

 9                 We voted on this bill previously, 

10    and it passed unanimously.  However, this 

11    particular version changes this very 

12    fundamentally by adding a private right of 

13    action.  That, to me, is a game-changer in this 

14    piece of legislation.  A lot of people -- I 

15    believe employees should have the right to 

16    address this.  It's really difficult now to add 

17    this because it's going to add costs.  It's going 

18    to add costs for doing business in New York, 

19    which is already a very costly place to do 

20    business.  

21                 But I also want to point out that 

22    this rule does not apply to public employees.  We 

23    do that a lot in this chamber.  We say, here's 

24    what you should do if you're an employer.  This 

25    is how you should treat your employees.  But we 


                                                               1241

 1    always exempt government from that, which I think 

 2    is problematic.  And we're doing that again here.  

 3                 This bill will not apply to public 

 4    employees, but it will provide a private right of 

 5    action to private-sector employees.  So for that 

 6    reason I'll be voting no.

 7                 Thank you.  

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Senator 

 9    Borrello to be recorded in the negative.

10                 Announce the results.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

12    Calendar 527, those Senators voting in the 

13    negative are Senators Borrello, Gallivan, Griffo, 

14    Helming, Lanza, O'Mara, Ortt, Stec, Tedisco and 

15    Weik.

16                 Ayes, 48.  Nays, 10.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

18    is passed.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20    534, Senate Print 1729, by Senator Sanders, an 

21    act to amend the Environmental Conservation Law.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

23    last section.

24                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

25    act shall take effect immediately.


                                                               1242

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

 2    roll.

 3                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

 5    the results.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 7    Calendar 534, those Senators voting in the 

 8    negative are Senators Ashby, Borrello, Gallivan, 

 9    Griffo, Lanza, Oberacker, O'Mara, Ortt, Stec, 

10    Tedisco and Weber.

11                 Ayes, 47.  Nays, 11.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

13    is passed.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

15    572, Senate Print 2684, by Senator Breslin, an 

16    act to amend the Insurance Law.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Read the 

18    last section.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

20    act shall take effect immediately.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

22    roll.

23                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

25    the results.


                                                               1243

 1                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

 3    is passed.

 4                 Senator Gianaris, that completes 

 5    reading of today's calendar.

 6                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Can we now move 

 7    to the controversial calendar, please.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 9    Secretary will ring the bell.

10                 The Secretary will read.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

12    482, Senate Print 3108A, by Senator Mannion, an 

13    act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Happy 

15    Birthday, Senator Lanza, again.  And why do you 

16    rise?

17                 SENATOR LANZA:   Thank you, 

18    Mr. President.  I believe there's an amendment at 

19    the desk.  I waive the reading of that amendment 

20    and ask that you recognize Senator Helming.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

22    you, Senator Lanza.  

23                 Upon review of this amendment, in 

24    accordance with Rule 6, Section 4B, I rule it 

25    nongermane and out of order at this time.


                                                               1244

 1                 SENATOR LANZA:  Even on my birthday, 

 2    Mr. President?  

 3                 (Laughter.)

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   A 

 5    compelling argument to be made, Senator Lanza.  

 6    But even out of order at this time.

 7                 (Laughter.)

 8                 SENATOR LANZA:   Thank you, 

 9    Mr. President.

10                 Accordingly, I appeal the ruling of 

11    the chair and ask that Senator Helming be heard 

12    on the appeal.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Yes, 

14    Senator Lanza.  

15                 Senator Helming, you may be heard.

16                 SENATOR HELMING:   Thank you, 

17    Mr. President.  

18                 I rise to appeal the ruling of the 

19    chair.  The proposed amendment is clearly 

20    germane, as both the amendment I am proposing and 

21    the bill before us pertain to improving the 

22    quality of life for individuals with 

23    disabilities.  

24                 The bill before the chamber would 

25    expand the duties of the Independent 


                                                               1245

 1    Developmental Disability Ombudsman Program to 

 2    help individuals with developmental disabilities 

 3    access critical services.  I support this 

 4    proposal and others which aim to improve the 

 5    quality of life for individuals with disabilities 

 6    living in our communities.

 7                 However, in addition to helping 

 8    individuals with disabilities navigate New York's 

 9    complex bureaucracy and access the services they 

10    so desperately need, we must also ensure they are 

11    protected from abuse and neglect.  

12                 Studies by the United States 

13    Department of Justice have shown that individuals 

14    with disabilities are two and a half times more 

15    likely to experience violent victimization.  And 

16    it's been found that individuals with 

17    intellectual disabilities are seven times more 

18    likely to be sexually assaulted than individuals 

19    without disabilities.  This is truly 

20    unacceptable.

21                 The amendment I have presented would 

22    help protect individuals with disabilities by 

23    creating new criminal offenses for crimes 

24    committed against individuals with disabilities, 

25    including developmental disabilities, and the 


                                                               1246

 1    elderly.

 2                 This amendment would create the 

 3    offenses of abandonment of an earlier disabled 

 4    person as well as endangering the welfare of an 

 5    elderly or disabled person.  Passing this 

 6    amendment will ensure that individuals who 

 7    neglect, abuse, or take advantage of seniors and 

 8    individuals with disabilities are held 

 9    accountable for these heinous acts.

10                 Mr. President, we should be taking 

11    every possible step to ensure that individuals 

12    with disabilities have access to services and are 

13    protected from harm.  That is why I support the 

14    bill at hand and also ask my colleagues to 

15    support the amendment that is before us today.

16                 For these reasons, Mr. President, I 

17    strongly urge you to reconsider your ruling.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Thank 

19    you, Senator Helming.

20                 I want to remind the house that the 

21    vote is on the procedures of the house and the 

22    ruling of the chair.  

23                 Those in favor of overruling the 

24    chair, signify by saying aye.

25                 (Response of "Aye.")


                                                               1247

 1                 SENATOR LANZA:   Show of hands.

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   A show of 

 3    hands has been requested and so ordered.

 4                 Announce the results.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 20.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The 

 7    ruling of the chair stands, and the bill-in-chief 

 8    is before the house.

 9                 Senator Gianaris.

10                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

11    we've agreed to return this bill to the 

12    noncontroversial calendar.  

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

14    will be restored to the noncontroversial 

15    calendar.

16                 Read the last section.  

17                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

18    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 

19    shall have become a law.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Call the 

21    roll.  

22                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Announce 

24    the results.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 58.


                                                               1248

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   The bill 

 2    is passed.

 3                 Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

 4    reading of today's calendar.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   Is there 

 6    any further business at the desk?

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   There is 

 8    no further business at the desk.

 9                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I move to 

10    adjourn until tomorrow, Wednesday, March 13th, at 

11    3:00 p.m.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT BAILEY:   On 

13    motion, the Senate stands adjourned until 

14    Wednesday, March 13th, at 3:00 p.m. 

15                 (Whereupon, at 4:11 p.m., the Senate 

16    adjourned.)

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