SMITH & MOSESNYS Legislation Tracker
BillsMembersTranscriptsHearings
BillsMembersFloorHearings
Back to transcripts

Tuesday, February 25, 2025

4:12 PMRegular SessionALBANY, NEW YORK
Download PDF
Analyzing transcript for bills discussed...
                                                               719

 1                NEW YORK STATE SENATE

 2                          

 3                          

 4               THE STENOGRAPHIC RECORD

 5                          

 6                          

 7                          

 8                          

 9                  ALBANY, NEW YORK

10                  February 25, 2025

11                      4:12 p.m.

12                          

13                          

14                   REGULAR SESSION

15  

16  

17  

18  SENATOR JEREMY COONEY, Acting President

19  ALEJANDRA N. PAULINO, ESQ., Secretary

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  


                                                               720

 1                P R O C E E D I N G S

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

 3    Senate will come to order.  

 4                 I ask everyone to please rise and 

 5    recite the Pledge of Allegiance.  

 6                 (Whereupon, the assemblage recited 

 7    the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag.)

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   In the 

 9    absence of clergy, let us bow our heads in a 

10    moment of silent reflection or prayer.

11                 (Whereupon, the assemblage respected 

12    a moment of silence.)

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Reading 

14    of the Journal.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   In Senate, Monday, 

16    February 24, 2025, the Senate met pursuant to 

17    adjournment.  The Journal of Friday, February 21, 

18    2025, was read and approved.  On motion, the 

19    Senate adjourned.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Without 

21    objection, the Journal stands approved as read.

22                 Presentation of petitions.

23                 Messages from the Assembly.

24                 Messages from the Governor.

25                 Reports of standing committees.


                                                               721

 1                 Reports of select committees.

 2                 Communications and reports from 

 3    state officers.

 4                 Motions and resolutions.

 5                 Senator Gianaris.

 6                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Good afternoon, 

 7    Mr. President.  

 8                 I move to adopt the 

 9    Resolution Calendar, with the exception of 

10    Resolution Number 346.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   All in 

12    favor of adopting the Resolution Calendar, with 

13    the exception of Resolution Number 346, please 

14    signify by saying aye.  

15                 (Response of "Aye.")

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Opposed, 

17    nay.

18                 (No response.)

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Hearing 

20    none, the Resolution Calendar is adopted.

21                 Senator Gianaris.

22                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Let's now begin 

23    with previously adopted Resolution 100, by 

24    Senator Persaud, read that resolution's title and 

25    recognize Senator Persaud.


                                                               722

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

 2    Secretary will read.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Resolution 100, by 

 4    Senator Persaud, memorializing Governor Kathy 

 5    Hochul to proclaim February 28, 2025, as 

 6    Rare Disease Day in the State of New York.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

 8    Persaud.

 9                 SENATOR PERSAUD:   Thank you, 

10    Mr. President.

11                 Today I stand before you to 

12    recognize Rare Disease Day on February 28th, to 

13    raise awareness for the 1.8 million people in 

14    New York State and more than 300 million people 

15    worldwide who are impacted by rare diseases.

16                 In the United States a rare disease 

17    is classified as rare if it affects fewer than 

18    200,000 individuals, according to the U.S. 

19    Federal Orphan Drug Act.

20                 Let me share with you some 

21    staggering statistics.  Seventy percent of rare 

22    diseases begin in childhood.  Seventy-two percent 

23    of rare diseases are genetic.  One in five 

24    cancers is classified as rare.  And approximately 

25    7,000 rare diseases impact 25 to 30 million 


                                                               723

 1    Americans -- that is one in 10 people.

 2                 Those numbers are eye-opening and 

 3    highlight the vast range of disorders, many of 

 4    which are not well understood or researched, 

 5    leaving patients without sufficient information 

 6    about their symptoms and available treatments.  

 7                 Today with us we have an 

 8    organization called NORD.  And NORD, the National 

 9    Organization for Rare Diseases, reports that it 

10    can take an average of six years for someone with 

11    a rare disease to receive an accurate diagnosis.  

12    This lengthy delay is often due to limited 

13    research and challenges in accessing specialized 

14    medical care.  

15                 I'd also like to acknowledge the 

16    guests who are here from NORD, and after 

17    Senator Murray speaks they will stand and we ask 

18    that you given them the cordialities of this 

19    house.

20                 Their work is instrumental in 

21    creating meaningful lasting changes that help 

22    individuals with rare diseases live fuller, 

23    healthier lives.  And I want to thank them for 

24    their work, and I want to thank them for working 

25    with me on legislation.


                                                               724

 1                 So it's crucial that we recognize 

 2    the unique challenges faced by those living with 

 3    rare diseases, and strive for equitable access to 

 4    diagnosis, treatment of healthcare and social 

 5    care, and overall opportunities for people who 

 6    are affected by rare diseases.

 7                 Please join me today, Mr. President, 

 8    in acknowledging NORD.  Thank you.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 

10    you, Senator Persaud.

11                 Before we introduce our guests, 

12    Senator Murray on the resolution.

13                 SENATOR MURRAY:   Thank you, 

14    Mr. President.  

15                 I want to sincerely thank my 

16    colleague Senator Persaud for leading the charge 

17    on this important issue.  

18                 You know, Rare Disease Day takes 

19    place worldwide, typically on or near the last 

20    day of February each year, to raise awareness 

21    among policymakers and the public about rare 

22    diseases and their impact on patients' lives.  

23                 Rare Disease Day is the globally 

24    coordinated movement on rare diseases, working 

25    towards equity and social opportunity, 


                                                               725

 1    healthcare, and access to diagnosis and therapies 

 2    for people living with a rare disease.  

 3                 Since its creation in 2008, Rare 

 4    Disease Day has played a critical part in 

 5    building an international new disease community 

 6    that is multi-disease, global and diverse, but 

 7    united in purpose.

 8                 Rare Disease Day is observed every 

 9    year on the 28th of February -- or the 29th in 

10    Leap Years, and that is the rarest day of the 

11    year.

12                 Rare Disease Day was set up and is 

13    coordinated by Eurordis and 65-plus national 

14    alliance patient organization partners.  

15                 Rare Disease Day provides an energy 

16    and focal point that enables rare diseases 

17    advocacy work to progress on the local, national 

18    and international levels.  

19                 Though Rare Disease Day is 

20    patient-led, everyone -- including individuals, 

21    families, caregivers, healthcare professionals, 

22    researchers, clinicians, policymakers, industry 

23    representatives, and the general public -- can 

24    participate in raising awareness and taking 

25    action today for this vulnerable population who 


                                                               726

 1    require immediate and urgent attention.  It 

 2    brings together the entire rare disease community 

 3    to highlight the challenges that people with rare 

 4    diseases face, including finding better 

 5    diagnosis, treatments and social support.  

 6                 Now, many monuments and public 

 7    buildings around the world will be lit up in the 

 8    Rare Disease Day colors to show solidarity with 

 9    those who are affected.  Meanwhile, I'm 

10    personally asking everyone to wear green, which 

11    is one of the rare disease colors, to not only 

12    honor the day but also the amazing young advocate 

13    who has brought attention to this day and so many 

14    other issues affecting young people with chronic 

15    and rare diseases in my district. 

16                 Fourteen-year-old Caitlyn Michaels 

17    is the founder of Caitlyn's Vision, a nonprofit 

18    organization helping those, and especially young 

19    people, with the diseases affecting their vision.  

20    Caitlyn is a constituent, she's the daughter of 

21    one of my staff members, and I consider her a 

22    dear friend.

23                 In late January, she petitioned the 

24    Suffolk County Legislature to have the county 

25    recognize February 28th as Rare Disease Day in 


                                                               727

 1    the county -- and yes, they will light up the 

 2    county building green on February 28th.  That 

 3    request was overwhelmingly approved, so 

 4    congratulations to her.  

 5                 Thank you, Senator Persaud.  Thank 

 6    you to all those who make this day special.  

 7                 Thank you, Mr. President.  I support 

 8    this resolution.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 

10    you, Senator Murray.

11                 To our guests, I welcome you on 

12    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you the 

13    privileges and courtesies of this house.  

14                 Please rise and be recognized.

15                 (Standing ovation.)

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

17    resolution was adopted on January 14th.

18                 Senator Gianaris.

19                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Now let's please 

20    move on to Resolution 346, by Senator Sepúlveda, 

21    read that resolution's title and recognize 

22    Senator Sepúlveda.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

24    Secretary will read.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Resolution 346, by 


                                                               728

 1    Senator Sepúlveda, honoring Dr. Pablo Ulloa for 

 2    his staunch advocacy on behalf of 

 3    Dominican-Americans in the State of New York and 

 4    for hosting an important event series in the 

 5    Bronx and Manhattan, New York.  

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

 7    Sepúlveda on the resolution.

 8                 SENATOR SEPÚLVEDA:   Thank you, 

 9    Mr. President, for allowing me to discuss this 

10    resolution with my colleagues, distinguished 

11    guests, friends and members of this community.  

12                 As part of the celebration of 

13    Dominican Heritage Month, it is an honor for me 

14    to recognize a Dominican whose tireless work in 

15    defense of human rights and social justice has 

16    been crucial in protecting the most vulnerable.  

17                 His brave and dedicated work is a 

18    testament to the true spirit of public service, 

19    focused on his efforts to educate the population 

20    about their rights and duties, bringing the 

21    institution closer to the communities.  This 

22    individual is Dr. Pablo Ulloa, the ombudsman of 

23    the Dominican Republic -- or, as we know him here 

24    in the City of New York, the public advocate for 

25    the Dominican Republic.  


                                                               729

 1                 I'm honored to present this 

 2    recognition to Dr. Ulloa for his commitment to 

 3    the Dominican people in his role as ombudsman.  

 4                 Ulloa is the mastermind behind the 

 5    "Animated Constitution," a work of art that 

 6    illustrates the concept of the Constitution in a 

 7    visual way, using animation to represent 

 8    interactively and accessibly the fundamental 

 9    elements of the Dominican Constitution.  

10                 This work is an example of how 

11    digital media can be used to simplify the 

12    understanding of complex topics such as human 

13    rights, government structure, and the fundamental 

14    laws of a nation.

15                 Additionally, Dr. Ulloa seeks to 

16    connect with Dominicans in the Diaspora through 

17    various organizations so that everyone can learn 

18    about the great work of the Dominican Republic 

19    and of the ombudsman.

20                 {Repeating introduction in Spanish:  

21    "Estimados colegas, distinguidos invitados, 

22    amigos y miembros de nuestra querida comunidad:  

23    Como parte de la celebración del mes de la 

24    Herencia Dominicana es un honor para mí reconocer 

25    a un dominicano, cuya incansable labor en defensa 


                                                               730

 1    de los derechos humanos y la justicia social ha 

 2    sido fundamental para proteger a los más 

 3    vulnerables.

 4                 Su trabajo valiente y dedicado es un 

 5    testimonio del verdadero espíritu de servicio 

 6    público, enfocado en sus esfuerzos por educar a 

 7    la población sobre sus derechos y deberes, 

 8    acercando la institución a las comunidades.  Se 

 9    trata del doctor Pablo Ulloa, Defensor del Pueblo 

10    de República Dominicana.

11                 Me siento honrado de entregar este 

12    reconocer al doctor Ulloa por su compromiso con 

13    los dominicanos desde sus funciones como Defensor 

14    del Pueblo.  

15                 Ulloa es el ideólogo de la 

16    'Constitución animada,' una obra de arte que 

17    ilustra el concepto de la Constitución de una 

18    manera visual y dinámica, utilizando animación 

19    para representar de forma interactiva y accesible 

20    los elementos fundamentales de una constitución.

21                 Este trabajo es un ejemp lo de cómo 

22    se pueden utilizar medios digitales p ara 

23    facilitar la comprensión de temas complejos como 

24    los derechos humanos, la estructura del gobierno 

25    y las leyes fundamentales de una nación.


                                                               731

 1                 Ademas, el doctor Ulloa busca 

 2    conectar con los dominicanos en la Diásporas por 

 3    medio de diferentes organizaciones para que todos 

 4    conozcan de su gran labor y de sus derechos que 

 5    tienen los dominicanos."}  

 6                 Mr. President, I know that you're 

 7    English-challenged, but I ask you to offer the 

 8    cordialities to Dr. Ulloa, who is a great 

 9    Dominican and a great member of public service.  

10    Thank you.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 

12    you, Senator.

13                 To our guests, I welcome you on 

14    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you the 

15    privileges and courtesies of this house.  

16                 Please rise and be recognized.  

17                 (Standing ovation.)

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

19    question is on the resolution.  

20                 All in favor signify by saying aye.

21                 (Response of "Aye.")

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Opposed, 

23    nay.

24                 (No response.)  

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 


                                                               732

 1    resolution is adopted.

 2                 Senator Gianaris.

 3                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Now let's take 

 4    up previously adopted Resolution 316, by 

 5    Senator Harckham.  Please read that resolution's 

 6    title and recognize Senator Harckham.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

 8    Secretary will read.  

 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Resolution 316, by 

10    Senator Harckham, mourning the death of Mary E. 

11    Rainey, distinguished citizen and devoted member 

12    of her community.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

14    Harckham on the resolution.

15                 SENATOR HARCKHAM:   Thank you very 

16    much, Mr. President.  

17                 You know, it's fitting that we are 

18    here in the midst of Black History Month, where 

19    we acknowledge that Black history is American 

20    history, Black history is New York history, 

21    Black history is the history of great cities like 

22    Peekskill, New York.  And it's also the history 

23    of strong Black women like Mary Rainey, who we 

24    rise today to eulogize, to celebrate her life, 

25    and to mourn her passing.  


                                                               733

 1                 Mary was a beloved mother, a 

 2    grandmother, and a great-grandmother who passed 

 3    away last month at her home in Peekskill, 

 4    New York.  

 5                 And many of her family members are 

 6    here with us today, including her grandson, my 

 7    dear friend the Honorable Former Mayor of 

 8    Peekskill André Rainey and his family.  And I 

 9    welcome them, and thank you for sharing this 

10    occasion with us and sharing Mary with all of us.

11                 Along with her dedication to her 

12    family -- which is four children, seven 

13    grandchildren, 15 great-grandchildren -- what 

14    truly distinguished Mary's life was her work in 

15    the community and an abiding commitment to 

16    helping others, reflecting the advice her own 

17    grandmother had once given her to "Do all the 

18    good you can do."

19                 She was born in Petersburg, 

20    Tennessee, at the end of World War II.  Mary 

21    moved as a young child with her family to 

22    New York as part of the great migration of 

23    Black Americans from the South to the North, 

24    where at the time there were more jobs and 

25    educational opportunities.  


                                                               734

 1                 Mary graduated from Peekskill 

 2    High School in 1963 and received her degree in 

 3    social work from Pace University, by which time 

 4    she had already started a family with her beloved 

 5    husband, Russel Rainey.  

 6                 Those two strands of focus, family 

 7    life and an ambition to make a difference in the 

 8    lives of others, were evident from the start of 

 9    her professional life.  She first worked as a 

10    teacher at Aunt Bessy's Open Door, a Head Start 

11    daycare in Peekskill, New York, before spending 

12    nine years working for West COP, an entity that's 

13    known to many of us in Westchester County.  

14                 And then finally, in 1976, at the 

15    age of 32, she became the director at the 

16    Westchester Community Action Program at the 

17    Kiley Youth Center in Peekskill, where she spent 

18    the next 40 years overseeing community 

19    initiatives.  

20                 Mary's focus on the needs of 

21    Peekskill's youth was prescient, because today we 

22    recognize that too many of our young residents 

23    across New York have needs that are best 

24    addressed by big-hearted individuals invested in 

25    their community -- people like Mary.


                                                               735

 1                 She was a mentor, a listener, a 

 2    leader, and she was always there empowering 

 3    residents to help them find ways through the many 

 4    challenges that exist for young Black students 

 5    today.

 6                 Mary worshipped in Mount Lebanon  

 7    Baptist Church in Peekskill and held several 

 8    leadership roles at the church over her years.  

 9    Her faith was truly a well for the love that 

10    filled her life and guided her career.  

11                 So I rise today, Mr. President, to 

12    support this resolution, and I thank colleagues 

13    for supporting the resolution and the Rainey 

14    family during this difficult time.  

15                 I vote aye.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 

17    you, Senator Harckham.

18                 To our guests, I welcome you on 

19    behalf of the Senate.  We extend to you the 

20    privileges and courtesies of this house.  

21                 Please rise and be recognized.

22                 (Standing ovation.)

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

24    resolution was adopted on February 11th.

25                 Senator Gianaris.


                                                               736

 1                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

 2    at the request of the sponsors of the resolutions 

 3    we took up today, they are open for 

 4    cosponsorship.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

 6    resolutions are open for cosponsorship.  Should 

 7    you choose not to be a cosponsor on the 

 8    resolutions, please notify the desk.

 9                 Senator Gianaris.

10                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

11    we have a tradition in this chamber, when former 

12    members are visiting, that we make sure to 

13    recognize them.  So I want to recognize that 

14    former Senator Robert DiCarlo is in the chamber 

15    today.

16                 (Standing ovation.)

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Welcome 

18    back, Senator.

19                 Senator Gianaris.

20                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Please take up 

21    the calendar.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

23    Secretary will read.

24                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

25    108, Senate Print 487, by Senator Fernandez, an 


                                                               737

 1    act to amend the Executive Law.

 2                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

 3    last section.

 4                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 5    act shall take effect immediately.  

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

 7    roll.

 8                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

10    the results.

11                 Senator Fernandez to explain her 

12    vote.

13                 SENATOR FERNANDEZ:   Thank you, 

14    Mr. President.  

15                 Overdose Awareness Day is not just a 

16    day of awareness, but it is a true call to 

17    action.  Behind every statistic is a person -- a 

18    son, a daughter, a friend, someone who should 

19    still be here.  And the truth is that every 

20    overdose is preventable.  Overdose deaths are 

21    100 percent preventable.

22                 We know what works.  Narcan saves 

23    lives.  Drug testing saves lives.  And treating 

24    addiction as a health crisis, not a crime, will 

25    save lives.


                                                               738

 1                 I commend this body for the support 

 2    in the recent years to make sure that we do have 

 3    a system that is seeing people for who they are, 

 4    what their needs are, and meeting them there at 

 5    their needs; for supporting recovery services to 

 6    keep people on a better path; and to make sure 

 7    that we are keeping people alive.  Everything 

 8    that we do related to this topic, to addiction 

 9    services, the main goal is to keep people alive.  

10    So we must be brave and look at policies that 

11    will do just that.

12                 When we recognize Overdose Awareness 

13    Day, we do more than remember, we commit.  We 

14    commit to breaking the cycle of addiction, to 

15    making sure no one feels alone on their path to 

16    recovery, and to building a system that actually 

17    works.  

18                 Thank you.  I vote aye.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

20    Fernandez to be recorded in the affirmative.

21                 Announce the results.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

24    is passed.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               739

 1    168, Senate Print 640, by Senator S. Ryan, an act 

 2    in relation to enacting the "City of Buffalo 

 3    Historic Preservation Receivership Act."

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

 5    last section.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 12.  This 

 7    act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 

 8    shall have become a law.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

10    roll.

11                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

13    the results.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

16    is passed.

17                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18    172, Senate Print 1615, by Senator Brisport, an 

19    act to amend the Real Property Actions and 

20    Proceedings Law.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

22    last section.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

24    act shall take effect immediately.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 


                                                               740

 1    roll.

 2                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

 4    the results.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 6    Calendar 172, those Senators voting in the 

 7    negative are Senators Ashby, Borrello, 

 8    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Chan, Gallivan, Griffo, 

 9    Helming, Lanza, Mattera, Murray, Oberacker, Ortt, 

10    Palumbo, Rhoads, Rolison, Stec, Tedisco, Walczyk, 

11    Weber and Weik.

12                 Ayes, 40.  Nays, 20.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

14    is passed.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16    194, Senate Print 903, by Senator Sanders, an act 

17    to amend the Elder Law.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

19    last section.

20                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

21    act shall take effect immediately.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

23    roll.

24                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 


                                                               741

 1    the results.  

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

 4    is passed.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 6    199, Senate Print 2459, by Senator Comrie, an act 

 7    to repeal subdivision 6 of Section 51 of the 

 8    Public Officers Law.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

10    last section.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

12    act shall take effect immediately.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

14    roll.

15                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

17    the results.

18                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

19    Calendar 199, those Senators voting in the 

20    negative are Senators Ashby, 

21    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Chan, Helming, Lanza, 

22    Mattera, Murray, Oberacker, O'Mara, Ortt, 

23    Palumbo, Rhoads, Stec, Tedisco, Weber and Weik.

24                 Ayes, 44.  Nays, 16.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 


                                                               742

 1    is passed.

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 3    204, Senate Print 488, by Senator Fernandez, an 

 4    act to amend the General Business Law.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

 6    last section.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 8    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 

 9    shall have become a law.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

11    roll.

12                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

14    Fernandez to explain her vote.

15                 SENATOR FERNANDEZ:   Thank you, 

16    Mr. President.

17                 And I thank our Majority Leader for 

18    prioritizing affordability.  

19                 And I hope that thumbs down isn't 

20    for me just yet.  I didn't speak yet.  

21                 (Laughter.)

22                 SENATOR FERNANDEZ:   But we all know 

23    this, we hear the complaints from our 

24    constituents that prescription drugs are too 

25    high, and for many New Yorkers they are just 


                                                               743

 1    simply unaffordable -- not because of innovation, 

 2    not because of supply, but because of corporate 

 3    deals that are designed to block competition and 

 4    keep costs inflated.  

 5                 That's why I introduced this bill, 

 6    which we titled the Manufacturer Disclosure and 

 7    Transparency Act.  This bill takes direct aim at 

 8    pay-for-delay agreements, backroom deals where 

 9    brand-name drug manufacturers pay to keep 

10    lower-cost generics off the market.  These 

11    agreements don't serve patients.  They don't 

12    improve healthcare.  They serve to only protect 

13    profits while families, seniors and taxpayers 

14    foot the bill.  

15                 The impact is clear:  Life-saving 

16    medication remains out of reach.  Costs continue 

17    to rise, and our healthcare system bears the 

18    burden.  

19                 By requiring transparency, this bill 

20    ensures that drug companies can no longer hide 

21    behind secrecy while New Yorkers struggle to 

22    afford their prescriptions.  Transparency is the 

23    first step towards accountability, and 

24    accountability leads to change.  

25                 It is time to put patients before 


                                                               744

 1    profits and ensure harmful practices do not 

 2    continue, and ensure that every New Yorker has 

 3    access to affordable medication.  I urge my 

 4    colleagues to vote yes.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

 6    Fernandez to be recorded in the affirmative.

 7                 Announce the results.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 9    Calendar 204, those Senators voting in the 

10    negative are Senators Ashby, Borrello, 

11    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Gallivan, Griffo, Mattera, 

12    Palumbo, Stec, Walczyk and Weber.  Also 

13    Senator Tedisco.

14                 Ayes, 49.  Nays, 11.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

16    is passed.

17                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18    232, Senate Print 438, by Senator Myrie, an act 

19    to amend the Insurance Law.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

21    last section.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

23    act shall take effect on the 150th day after it 

24    shall have become a law.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 


                                                               745

 1    roll.

 2                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

 4    the results.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 6    Calendar 232, voting in the negative are 

 7    Senators Borrello, Oberacker, Stec and Walczyk.

 8                 Ayes, 56.  Nays, 4.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

10    is passed.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

12    250, Senate Print 3274, by Senator Cooney, an act 

13    to amend the Alcoholic Beverage Control Law.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

15    last section.

16                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

17    act shall take effect on the 60th day after it 

18    shall have become a law.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

20    roll.

21                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

23    the results.

24                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 


                                                               746

 1    is passed.

 2                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 3    251, Senate Print 1281, by Senator Persaud, an 

 4    act to amend the Social Services Law.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

 6    last section.

 7                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 3.  This 

 8    act shall take effect immediately.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

10    roll.

11                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

13    the results.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

16    is passed.

17                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

18    278, Senate Print 1071, by Senator Serrano, an 

19    act to amend the Parks, Recreation and Historic 

20    Preservation Law.

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

22    last section.

23                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

24    act shall take effect immediately.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 


                                                               747

 1    roll.

 2                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

 4    the results.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

 7    is passed.

 8                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 9    305, Senate Print 3335, by Senator Cooney, an act 

10    to amend the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

12    last section.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 4.  This 

14    act shall take effect on the first of January.  

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

16    roll.

17                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

19    Oberacker to explain his vote.

20                 SENATOR OBERACKER:   Thank you, 

21    Mr. President.  And also thank you for sponsoring 

22    this bill.

23                 You know, every once in a while we 

24    get things right.  And it's really important to 

25    acknowledge that.  I know a lot of times we go 


                                                               748

 1    back and forth across the chamber in some very 

 2    interesting and deep debates.  There should be no 

 3    debate on this bill.  It's common sense.  It is 

 4    going to save lives.  

 5                 And I'm reminded of a quote that 

 6    Teddy Roosevelt said.  And he said, When there 

 7    comes a time for a decision, he says, the best 

 8    thing you can do is the right thing.  He says:  

 9    The next best thing you can do is the wrong 

10    thing.  He says:  But the worst thing you can do 

11    is nothing.

12                 I would encourage each and every one 

13    of my colleagues to register as a bone-marrow 

14    donor.  You're going to be saving a life.  I 

15    can't think of a better life lived than one 

16    saved.  And I proudly, proudly vote yes on this 

17    bill, and I ask all my colleagues to do the same.

18                 Thank you, Mr. President.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

20    Oberacker to be recorded in the affirmative.

21                 Announce the results.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 60.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

24    is passed.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               749

 1    306, Senate Print 1724, by Senator Jackson, an 

 2    act to amend the Civil Service Law.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

 4    last section.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 6    act shall take effect immediately.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

 8    roll.

 9                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

11    the results.

12                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

14    is passed.

15                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

16    313, Senate Print 373, by Senator Gianaris, an 

17    act to amend the Urban Development Corporation 

18    Act.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

20    last section.

21                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 5.  This 

22    act shall take effect immediately.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

24    roll.

25                 (The Secretary called the roll.)


                                                               750

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

 2    the results.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

 5    is passed.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 7    314, Senate Print 1410, by Senator S. Ryan, an 

 8    act to amend the Public Authorities Law.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

10    last section.

11                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 6.  This 

12    act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 

13    shall have become a law.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

15    roll.

16                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

18    the results.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

20    Calendar 314, those Senators voting in the 

21    negative are Senators Borrello, 

22    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick, Chan, Gallivan, Griffo, 

23    Helming, Mattera, Oberacker, O'Mara, Ortt, 

24    Rhoads, Stec, Tedisco, Walczyk and Weik.

25                 Ayes, 46.  Nays, 15.


                                                               751

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

 2    is passed.

 3                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

 4    319, Senate Print 3876, by Senator Hoylman-Sigal, 

 5    an act to amend the General Business Law.

 6                 SENATOR LANZA:   Lay it aside.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Lay it 

 8    aside.

 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

10    321, Senate Print 4391, by Senator Gounardes, an 

11    act to amend the General Business Law.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

13    last section.

14                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

15    act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 

16    shall have become a law.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

18    roll.

19                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

21    the results.

22                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 61.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

24    is passed.

25                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 


                                                               752

 1    322, Senate Print 4433, by Senator Skoufis, an 

 2    act to amend the General Business Law.

 3                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

 4    last section.

 5                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

 6    act shall take effect on the 90th day after it 

 7    shall have become a law.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

 9    roll.

10                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

11                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

12    the results.

13                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

14    Calendar 322, voting in the negative are 

15    Senators Borrello, Chan, Walczyk and Weik.

16                 Ayes, 57.  Nays, 4.

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

18    is passed.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20    332, Senate Print 2613, by Senator Addabbo, an 

21    act to amend the Tax Law.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Read the 

23    last section.

24                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

25    act shall take effect immediately.


                                                               753

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

 2    roll.

 3                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Announce 

 5    the results.

 6                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 7    Calendar 332, voting in the negative are 

 8    Senators Griffo and Ortt.

 9                 Ayes, 59.  Nays, 2.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

11    is passed.

12                 Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

13    reading of today's calendar.

14                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Let's move on to 

15    the controversial calendar, please.

16                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

17    Secretary will ring the bell.

18                 The Secretary will read.

19                 THE SECRETARY:   Calendar Number 

20    319, Senate Print 3876, by Senator Hoylman-Sigal, 

21    an act to amend the General Business Law.

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

23    Lanza, why do you rise?  

24                 (Senator Lanza and Senator Borrello 

25    rise.)


                                                               754

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

 2    Lanza, why do you rise?

 3                 (Laughter.)

 4                 SENATOR LANZA:   Thank you very 

 5    much, Mr. President.  

 6                 I believe there's an amendment at 

 7    the desk.  I waive the reading of that amendment 

 8    and ask that you recognize Senator 

 9    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick.

10                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 

11    you, Senator Lanza.  

12                 Upon review of the amendment, in 

13    accordance with Rule 6, Section 4B, I rule it 

14    nongermane and out of order at this time.

15                 SENATOR LANZA:   Accordingly, 

16    Mr. President, I appeal the ruling of the chair 

17    and ask that you recognize Senator 

18    Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick to be heard on that appeal.

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

20    appeal has been made and recognized, and 

21    Senator Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick may be heard.

22                 SENATOR CANZONERI-FITZPATRICK:  

23    Thank you, Mr. President.  

24                 I rise to appeal the ruling of the 

25    chair.  The proposed amendment is germane to the 


                                                               755

 1    bill at hand because the bill at hand requires a 

 2    side-by-side comparison of utility prices from 

 3    an ESCO, an energy service company.

 4                 And ESCO consumers pay to be 

 5    provided -- I'm sorry, what is provided on the 

 6    first page of their customer's bill is an 

 7    itemized list of the charges by the ESCO for 

 8    energy-related value-added products.  

 9                 The amendment I'm offering seeks to 

10    bolster transparency in energy bills by requiring 

11    residential utility bills to include a line item 

12    that clearly shows ratepayers how much of their 

13    bill is a result of the mandates of the CLCPA.  

14                 The sponsor's memo for the bill at 

15    hand notes that ESCOs often promise that 

16    customers transition away from their utility to 

17    an ESCO, they will see a host of benefits, 

18    including a reduced energy bill, greener energy, 

19    and other side benefits.  This sounds very 

20    familiar to the promises made by the CLCPA.

21                 The sponsor's memo further notes 

22    that the bill at hand will allow ESCOs who claim 

23    to provide a genuine benefit to the customers to 

24    demonstrate evidence backing up that claim on 

25    each bill while providing notice to the consumers 


                                                               756

 1    who are being unfairly overcharged.  

 2                 I agree with the bill at hand, and 

 3    these are laudable principles of transparency in 

 4    pricing, especially at a time when energy and 

 5    utility rates are skyrocketing.  Which is why we 

 6    should extended these provisions to the costs 

 7    associated with the CLCPA.  Why should the 

 8    principles of fair and transparent pricing be 

 9    limited to ESCOs and not applied to the state's 

10    own claims of providing greener energy, reduced 

11    bills, and other side benefits?

12                 The Climate Action Council's own 

13    estimates for the costs of CLCPA are up to 

14    $340 billion.  And an Empire Center report noted 

15    that there are reasons to doubt the validities of 

16    these estimates with the potential for cost to 

17    inflate to over $1 trillion.  I'm also told that 

18    the council hasn't met in three years.

19                 New Yorkers who are already 

20    struggling to keep up with their utility bills 

21    have the right to know the impact the policies 

22    out of Albany will have on their bills and on 

23    their wallets.

24                 This legislation would ensure 

25    transparency in utility bills so ratepayers know 


                                                               757

 1    who is responsible for increasing their costs.

 2                 For these reasons, Mr. President, I 

 3    strongly urge you to reconsider your ruling.

 4                 Thank you.

 5                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 

 6    you, Senator.  

 7                 I want to remind the house that the 

 8    vote is on the procedures of the house and the 

 9    ruling of the chair.  

10                 Those in favor of overruling the 

11    chair, signify by saying aye.

12                 (Response of "Aye.")

13                 SENATOR LANZA:   Show of hands.

14                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   A show of 

15    hands has been requested and so ordered.

16                 Announce the results.

17                 THE SECRETARY:   Ayes, 22.

18                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

19    ruling of the chair stands, and the bill-in-chief 

20    is now before the house.

21                 Senator Borrello, why do you rise?

22                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Now it's my 

23    turn, Mr. President.  

24                 Would the sponsor yield for a 

25    question?  


                                                               758

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Will the 

 2    sponsor yield?

 3                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Yes.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

 5    sponsor yields.

 6                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Okay.  Through 

 7    you, Mr. President.  Senator Hoylman, does the -- 

 8    do you know if -- does the Public Service 

 9    Commission regulate these energy service 

10    companies?  

11                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   I'm sorry, 

12    I didn't hear that.

13                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Does the Public 

14    Service Commission, the PSC, regulate these 

15    energy service companies?

16                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   To my 

17    knowledge, yes.

18                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Thank you.  

19                 Mr. President, would the sponsor 

20    yield for another question?  

21                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Does the 

22    sponsor yield?

23                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Yes.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

25    sponsor yields.  


                                                               759

 1                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   So they're all 

 2    regulated by the PSC; they have to ask for 

 3    permission for rate increases and so forth.  So 

 4    do you have any data to support that there is 

 5    actual savings that are provided, on average, 

 6    with the energy service companies versus, you 

 7    know, a standard utility?

 8                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Through 

 9    you, Mr. President.  The bill at hand would add 

10    another layer of transparency and amend the ESCO 

11    Consumer Bill of Rights.  As your colleague 

12    pointed out, ESCOs, for those who don't know, 

13    stand for energy services companies, which 

14    provide energy services as a competitive 

15    alternative to electric and natural gas utilities 

16    across New York State.

17                 What our bill would do would require 

18    that the billing statements delivered to 

19    customers by ESCOs, which seems to have been 

20    endorsed by your colleague, include a 

21    side-by-side comparison showing both the price 

22    charged by the ESCO for the commodity and 

23    delivery service during the prior bill period, 

24    and the price the customer would have paid with 

25    their local utility company.


                                                               760

 1                 So, you know, they say transparency, 

 2    in comparison, is the thief of joy.  But this is 

 3    truly I think an important issue for so many 

 4    New Yorkers who are facing these astronomical, 

 5    increasing rate hikes by their local energy 

 6    utility.

 7                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Mr. President, 

 8    will the sponsor yield for another question.

 9                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Will the 

10    sponsor yield? 

11                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Yes.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

13    sponsor yields.

14                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   I think we can 

15    agree that, yes, energy prices are up.  But what 

16    I hear from energy service providers, from 

17    utilities, public utilities, private for-profit 

18    utilities, is meeting the demands of the CLCPA 

19    are actually what are the main driver of these 

20    cost increases.  

21                 So in the interest of transparency, 

22    why don't we show folks exactly how much every 

23    month it's costing them to meet the mandates of 

24    the CLCPA?  

25                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   I don't 


                                                               761

 1    know if -- you know, I'm here debating not the 

 2    CLCPA requirements.  

 3                 But I will say this, that there are 

 4    a number of examples where these ESCOs have been 

 5    engaged in deceptive practices.  Attorney General 

 6    James secured over $2 million for consumers 

 7    deceived by an ESCO in 2022.  She secured 

 8    $1.5 million for consumers deceived by an ESCO in 

 9    December of 2022.  And the PSC itself identified 

10    violations by three companies for failing to 

11    abide by the ESCO Bill of Rights.

12                 There's cause for concern here, 

13    Mr. President, because we know that ESCOs have 

14    very aggressive sales tactics.  I don't know 

15    about you, but in my local farmers market, every 

16    Sunday there's at least one ESCO sales team 

17    trying to sell me clean energy.  

18                 I think New Yorkers have a right to 

19    know whether they're getting their money's worth 

20    because it's often portrayed as a cost savings.

21                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Mr. President, 

22    will the sponsor continue to yield?

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Will the 

24    sponsor yield?

25                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Yes.


                                                               762

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

 2    sponsor yields.

 3                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   I'm so glad you 

 4    said that, because I agree with you.  We all know 

 5    that green energy is costing us more, but these 

 6    guys are trying to sell us on the fact that it's 

 7    actually cheaper.  So I think there is a 

 8    transparency issue here.  

 9                 So I'll go back.  Why don't we 

10    explain to folks that, you know, the cost of wind 

11    and solar is many multiples more than traditional 

12    forms of energy generation like natural gas?  So 

13    I don't know why we couldn't make that clear.  So 

14    that would address the question you just brought 

15    up, the, you know, kind of green energy scam 

16    that's involved with a lot of these things.

17                 That's a question.  Why don't we do 

18    that?

19                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Well --

20                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   The question is, 

21    why don't we then allow these companies to be 

22    completely transparent and tell them exactly what 

23    it costs to deliver wind and solar versus 

24    traditional forms of energy?  

25                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Again, 


                                                               763

 1    Mr. President, this bill is specific to energy 

 2    service companies for the reasons I laid out.  

 3                 You know, the -- many residents of 

 4    different parts of this state have been harangued 

 5    by sales teams that are selling these energy 

 6    products.  And frankly, I think this bill would 

 7    go a long way toward letting consumers know if 

 8    they choose one of these energy services 

 9    companies, whether they're getting their money's 

10    worth.  

11                 And I think we agree that 

12    transparency is the best course of action here.  

13    And that's why I hope you vote in favor of this 

14    bill.

15                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Mr. President, 

16    will the sponsor continue to yield?

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Will the 

18    sponsor yield?

19                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Yeah.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

21    sponsor yields.

22                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   So in order for 

23    this to be published, they're going to have to 

24    get that information accurately.  Is there any 

25    requirement for those companies to get that data 


                                                               764

 1    so they can list it on the bills?  

 2                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Through 

 3    you, Mr. President.  Already that requirement 

 4    exists under the law that we passed two years 

 5    ago.  Now it will just move that data to a 

 6    customer's monthly bill so the customer can make 

 7    an easy comparison with the ESCO price and the 

 8    local utility price.  That would be on their 

 9    statement every month.  

10                 Now it's my understanding that the 

11    customer would actually have to pursue that data, 

12    which does exist, but it's certainly not in an 

13    easily attainable or understandable format, as it 

14    would be under this bill.

15                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Mr. President, 

16    will the sponsor continue to yield?

17                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Will the 

18    sponsor yield?

19                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Yes.

20                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 

21    sponsor yields.

22                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Well, but you 

23    said not that easy to obtain, but don't you know 

24    the PSC already requires that -- offers that 

25    comparison online?  Wouldn't it just be simple 


                                                               765

 1    for folks to make that by looking at the PSC 

 2    website?  

 3                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Through 

 4    you, Mr. President.  Those comparisons are only 

 5    estimates.  

 6                 And I'm sure my colleague would 

 7    agree, Mr. President, that the consumer should 

 8    have that on their bill, side-by-side comparison.  

 9    We shouldn't have to direct a consumer to a 

10    website to understand if they're getting their 

11    money's worth.

12                 I think that's one of the reasons 

13    why the -- our colleagues in the other house have 

14    passed this bill twice already.  I'm glad that 

15    the Senate's taking it up today as part of the 

16    Senate Majority Conference's affordability 

17    package.  This is about affordability, making 

18    certain that New Yorkers have the transparency 

19    they need to make good choices.

20                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Mr. President, 

21    will the sponsor continue to yield?  

22                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Will the 

23    sponsor yield? 

24                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Yes.

25                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The 


                                                               766

 1    sponsor yields.

 2                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   So we're talking 

 3    about consumers being educated in order to make 

 4    good choices, and I don't disagree with that.  

 5    But, you know, sometimes people make a decision 

 6    based on the circumstances they're under.  

 7                 I mean, you know, last night I 

 8    stopped to buy a bottle of Gatorade at the gas 

 9    station.  I could have went to the grocery store 

10    down the street.  Should I -- should that gas 

11    station have a price that, you know, here's how 

12    much it is at the grocery store down the street 

13    versus right there at that convenient spot that 

14    I'm picking it up?  Wouldn't that be also a 

15    consumer-choice advocacy policy?

16                 SENATOR HOYLMAN-SIGAL:   Through 

17    you, Mr. President.  As I understand, one of our 

18    colleagues has a bill that might make a similar 

19    requirement for dynamic pricing.

20                 So I think we are very much in 

21    agreement, Mr. President, that transparency is 

22    the -- is best for the consumer, and that's what 

23    this bill advances.  If we can seek transparency 

24    and comparison in other markets, by all means, I 

25    think we should be considering legislation in 


                                                               767

 1    that regard too.  Perhaps you'll write a bill.

 2                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Mr. President, 

 3    on the bill.

 4                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

 5    Borrello on the bill.

 6                 SENATOR BORRELLO:   Thank you, 

 7    Senator Hoylman.  I know that was my idea, but it 

 8    was actually a stupid idea.  But thank you anyway 

 9    for that endorsement of that idea.

10                 So here's the issue I have with all 

11    of this.  We're very good at telling other people 

12    they need to be transparent, but we as government 

13    are not good at it, as evidenced by the CLCPA and 

14    the fact that we really don't want anyone to know 

15    what it's going to cost.  We have the Majority 

16    that's actively engaged in trying to cover up 

17    what it's really going to cost the people of 

18    New York State.

19                 Now, they will say, Well, the cost 

20    of not doing it is greater.  How about we let the 

21    people of New York make that decision?  

22                 So the issue that I have with it is 

23    not the transparency.  I actually agree that it 

24    is good for things to be transparent.  But at 

25    what point do we hold our own government, the 


                                                               768

 1    people's servants, to the same standard that we 

 2    want to hold every single business in New York 

 3    State -- I don't care if they're a utility 

 4    provider, I don't care what you do, what service 

 5    or product you deliver.  We're very good at 

 6    telling them how to do their job, but yet we 

 7    really don't want to be accountable to the people 

 8    that we serve, that sent us here.  That's why I 

 9    have a problem with this bill.  We really don't 

10    want to tell people that it's going to cost 

11    probably a trillion dollars to implement the 

12    CLCPA.  

13                 Maybe we should let people decide.  

14    Maybe they can look at it every month on the 

15    utility bill to decide how much are they willing 

16    to pay every month in order to achieve these 

17    radical goals?  

18                 So with that I'm going to be down on 

19    this -- not because I don't support the idea of 

20    transparency, but I don't like the double 

21    standard when it comes to government.  

22                 So thank you, Mr. President.  

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Thank 

24    you, Senator Borrello.

25                 Are there any other Senators wishing 


                                                               769

 1    to be heard?  Seeing and hearing none, debate is 

 2    now closed.

 3                 Senator Gianaris.

 4                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Mr. President, 

 5    we've agreed to restore this bill to the 

 6    noncontroversial calendar.

 7                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Please 

 8    read the last section. 

 9                 THE SECRETARY:   Section 2.  This 

10    act shall take effect on the 180th day after it 

11    shall have become a law.

12                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Call the 

13    roll.

14                 (The Secretary called the roll.)

15                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

16    Harckham to explain his vote.

17                 SENATOR HARCKHAM:   Thank you very 

18    much, Mr. President.  I just want to rise and 

19    correct some inaccurate information we just 

20    heard.  

21                 The fact that we don't know how much 

22    this CLCPA is going to cost -- Chapter 10.  I 

23    encourage colleagues to read Chapter 10.  That is 

24    the cost of implementing the CLCPA plan that 

25    hundreds of people spent thousands of hours 


                                                               770

 1    developing.  

 2                 The costs are laid out in detail.  

 3    And the cost to not make this transition will 

 4    cost New Yorkers $115 billion.  New Yorkers are 

 5    already paying the costs of climate change in 

 6    their everyday lives.

 7                 The other thing I would like to add, 

 8    the high utility costs that we are facing right 

 9    now have nothing to do with the CLCPA.  It's a 

10    perfect storm of rate cases involving resiliency, 

11    colder weather than normal with higher user 

12    demand so the spot market comes up, and commodity 

13    pricing -- that's oil and gas.

14                 The fact is a kilowatt of clean 

15    energy is less expensive than a kilowatt of 

16    carbon-based energy.  That's why Wall Street is 

17    investing more in clean energy, and 80 percent of 

18    the new generation online last year nationally 

19    was clean energy.  Because it's a lot cheaper, 

20    and that's where the markets are going.

21                 So I thank the Senator for this 

22    bill.  I vote aye.

23                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

24    Harckham to be recorded in the affirmative.

25                 I ask for order in the house.


                                                               771

 1                 Senator Mayer to explain her vote.

 2                 SENATOR MAYER:   Thank you, 

 3    Mr. President.

 4                 Thank you, Senator Hoylman-Sigal, 

 5    for taking another step to ensure that our 

 6    constituents understand the price that they are 

 7    paying for utilities.

 8                 That is the simple issue here in 

 9    this bill.  Our constituents are entitled to 

10    understand -- which I would say they currently 

11    can't understand -- their bill, whether they 

12    choose an ESCO or they have Con Ed or some other 

13    provider.  They simply don't understand their 

14    bill.  Then when they figure it out, they are 

15    outraged at how expensive it is.  And it is not 

16    just the lack of understanding, it's that the 

17    Public Service Commission and these utility 

18    companies are using our constituents to fund 

19    their shareholders, their executives and others.  

20                 This bill is an important step to 

21    ensuring that our constituents can actually 

22    understand who they are paying, how much they are 

23    paying, and the basis for the bill.

24                 I'm happy to be voting yes.  I 

25    encourage my colleagues to do the same.


                                                               772

 1                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

 2    Mayer to be recorded in the affirmative.

 3                 Announce the results.

 4                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

 5    Calendar 319, those Senators voting in the 

 6    negative are Senators Borrello, Chan, Gallivan 

 7    and Walczyk -- sorry.

 8                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

 9    Rhoads -- I'm sorry, Senator Walczyk to explain 

10    his vote.

11                 SENATOR WALCZYK:   Thank you, 

12    Mr. President.  Sorry to interrupt the roll call 

13    there.  I thought I had your attention.  

14                 The Comptroller and NYSERDA 

15    confirmed the CLCPA will cost New Yorkers 

16    $340 billion -- 340 billion, with a B, dollars.  

17                 So I'm not confused about how much 

18    this costs.  That's coming from this 

19    administration that wants probably to put the 

20    lowest price tag possible on that thing.  And 

21    they're saying $340 billion over the next 

22    25 years.  

23                 So what is that going to do for your 

24    energy bill?  If you pare that out over the next 

25    25 years for every man, woman and child in the 


                                                               773

 1    State of New York, that's $177,000.  That's a 

 2    mortgage payment for every man, woman and child 

 3    in the State of New York.  

 4                 Affordability?  This bill's a joke.  

 5    I vote no.

 6                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   Senator 

 7    Walczyk to be recorded in the negative.

 8                 Announce the results.  

 9                 THE SECRETARY:   In relation to 

10    Calendar 319, voting in the negative are 

11    Senators Borrello, Chan, Gallivan and Walczyk.

12                 Ayes, 57.  Nays, 4. 

13                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   The bill 

14    is passed.

15                 Senator Gianaris, that completes the 

16    reading of today's calendar.

17                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   Is there any 

18    further business at the desk?

19                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   There is 

20    no further business at the desk.

21                 SENATOR GIANARIS:   I move to 

22    adjourn until tomorrow, Wednesday, February 26th, 

23    at 2:00 p.m.

24                 ACTING PRESIDENT COONEY:   On 

25    motion, the Senate stands adjourned until 


                                                               774

 1    Wednesday, February 26th, at 2:00 p.m.

 2                 (Whereupon, at 5:02 p.m., the Senate 

 3    adjourned.)

 4

 5

 6

 7

 8

 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25