What's happening
This bill allows locomotive engineers to sound their horn at private rail crossings only in emergencies, repealing previous requirements.
Why it matters
Reduces routine noise for nearby residents. By limiting horn use at private rail crossings to emergencies only, the bill could significantly decrease noise pollution for those living or working near these crossings, improving their quality of life.
Places more responsibility on private crossing users. Without the routine horn warnings, vehicle operators and pedestrians at private crossings must be more vigilant, as they cannot rely on the horn as a regular safety alert.
Empowers engineer judgment in emergencies. The bill allows locomotive engineers to decide when sounding the horn is necessary in urgent situations, giving them flexibility to act quickly when a real danger is perceived.
Aligns state law with federal requirements. The bill makes an exception if federal law or regulation requires horn use, ensuring there are no conflicts with broader rail safety rules.
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Who cares
Locomotive engineers
The bill would let engineers use their sole judgment to sound horns at private highway-rail grade crossings in emergencies to prevent imminent injury, death or property damage, unless federal law or regulation requires otherwise.
Railroad operators
The bill would replace the existing state provision on crossing bells and whistles with a provision addressing emergency horn use at private highway-rail grade crossings.
Drivers and pedestrians at private crossings
The bill would authorize horn warnings to them when an engineer judges an emergency warning appropriate to prevent imminent harm.
Train crews
The bill would expressly include crews on other trains among those engineers may warn with a horn in an emergency at a private highway-rail grade crossing.
Headline styles
Limit Train Horns at Crossings
Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.
Sponsors
Assembly Member · Assembly District 111
No co-sponsors yet.
History
- Referred to transportation
- Referred to transportation
Full text
1 pageUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗
STATE OF NEW YORK
1145
2025-2026 Regular Sessions
IN ASSEMBLY
January 9, 2025
Introduced by M. of A. SANTABARBARA -- read once and referred to the Committee on Transportation
AN ACT to amend the railroad law, in relation to the use of locomotive horns at private highway-rail grade crossings; and to repeal section
53-b of such law relating to ringing bells and blowing whistles at crossings
The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:
Section 1. Section 53-b of the railroad law is REPEALED and a new section 53-b is added to read as follows:
§ 53-b. Use of locomotive horns at crossings. Unless otherwise required by federal law or regulation, at a private highway-rail grade crossing, a locomotive engineer may sound the locomotive horn to provide a warning to animals, vehicle operators, pedestrians, trespassers or crews on other trains in an emergency situation if, in the locomotive engineer's sole judgment, such action is appropriate in order to prevent imminent injury, death, or property damage.
§ 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
[ ] is old law to be omitted.
LBD03458-01-5
Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.
Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.