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S613Senate2017-2018 Session

Improve Animal Care Standards

Official title

“Relates to the care of animals”

Sponsor Phil BoyleSD-4+1 co-sponsorAffects Economy
Status
In Senate Committee
Agriculture
Impact
4/10
Low
Passage
0%

Bill progress

Step 2 of 7

In committee · Agriculture

What's happening

This bill strengthens animal care standards for New York pet dealers, including lighting, sanitation, veterinary exams, exercise, and grooming requirements.

Why it matters

  1. Mandates daily cleaning and biweekly sanitizing. of animal enclosures with specific methods, raising the bar for hygiene and minimizing risks of disease and contamination for both animals and staff.

  2. Requires annual veterinary exams for intact adult animals. at larger breeders (those selling 25+ animals/year bred on site), which increases oversight of animal health and could help detect and prevent the spread of hereditary or infectious diseases.

  3. Adds detailed lighting and isolation standards. , including diurnal light cycles for animal areas and stricter requirements for isolation of sick animals, supporting animal well-being and reducing disease transmission.

  4. Introduces a grooming mandate. for all animals to prevent health and welfare issues such as excessive matting, overgrown nails, and parasite infestations, which helps ensure higher long-term quality of life for animals in dealer care.

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Who cares

Headline styles

Improve Animal Care Standards

Plain English, a few words. Used as the page title.

Sponsors

Primary sponsor
Phil Boyle

Senator · Senate District 4

Chair, Commerce, Economic Development And Small Business

1 Co-sponsor

History

  1. Referred to agriculture
  2. Committed to rules
  3. Advanced to third reading
  4. 2nd report cal.
  5. 1st report cal.930
  6. Referred to agriculture

Full text

3 pagesUnderlined is new[Struck] is removedOfficial text on nysenate.gov ↗

STATE OF NEW YORK

613

2017-2018 Regular Sessions

IN SENATE

January 4, 2017

Introduced by Sen. BOYLE -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Agriculture

AN ACT to amend the agriculture and markets law, in relation to the care of animals

The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows:

Section 1. Paragraphs (e), (g) and (h) of subdivision 1 of section 401 of the agriculture and markets law, paragraphs (e) and (g) as added by chapter 259 of the laws of 2000, and paragraph (h) as added by chapter 110 of the laws of 2012, are amended to read as follows:

(e) The indoor facilities housing the animals shall be provided with adequate lighting sufficient to permit routine inspection and cleaning and be arranged so that each animal is protected from excessive illumination which poses a health hazard to the animal. Animal areas must be provided with regular diurnal light cycles of either natural or artificial light.

(g) In the event that a pet dealer has a pregnant or nursing dog on his or her premises, the pet dealer shall provide a whelping box for such dog. Separate and apart from the whelping box, a pet dealer shall provide a pregnant or nursing dog with a separate space accessible to her that complies with the standards set forth in paragraph (b) of this subdivision. Each nursing dog shall be provided with a sufficient amount of floor space to nurse and care for her litter.

(h) Pet dealers shall designate and provide an isolation area for animals that exhibit symptoms of contagious disease or illness. The location of such designated area must be such as to prevent or reduce the spread of disease to healthy animals and must otherwise meet all housing requirements of this section.

§ 2. Subdivision 2 of section 401 of the agriculture and markets law, as added by chapter 259 of the laws of 2000, is amended to read as follows:

EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets

[ ] is old law to be omitted.

LBD01092-01-7

S. 613 2

2. Sanitation. Housing facilities, including primary enclosures and cages, shall be kept in a clean condition in order to maintain a healthy environment for the animal. This shall include removing and destroying any agents injurious to the health of the animal and periodic cleanings. Primary enclosures must be cleaned daily and sanitized at least once every two weeks using one of the following methods: (a) live steam under pressure; (b) washing with water with a temperature of at least one hundred and eighty degrees Fahrenheit and soap or detergent; (c) washing all soiled surfaces with appropriate detergent solutions and disinfectant or by using a combination detergent or disinfectant product that accomplishes the same purpose with a thorough cleaning of the surfaces to remove excreta, feces, hair, dirt, debris and food waste so as to remove all organic and mineral buildup and to provide sanitization, followed by a clean water rinse. The primary enclosure or cage shall be constructed so as to eliminate excess water, excretions, and waste material. Under no circumstances shall the animal remain inside the primary enclosure or cage while it is being cleaned with live steam, sterilizing agents or agents toxic to animals or cleaned in a manner likely to threaten the health and safety of the animal. Trash and waste products on the premises shall be properly contained and disposed of so as to minimize the risks of disease, contamination, and vermin.

§ 3. Paragraph (c) of subdivision 3 of section 401 of the agriculture and markets law, as added by chapter 259 of the laws of 2000, is amended to read as follows:

(c) [Food] Sanitary food receptacles shall be provided in sufficient number, of adequate size, and so located as to enable each animal in the primary enclosure or cage to be supplied with an adequate amount of food.

§ 4. Subparagraphs (iv) and (v) of paragraph a of subdivision 5 of section 401 of the agriculture and markets law, as added by chapter 110 of the laws of 2012, are amended and a new subparagraph (vi) is added to read as follows:

(iv) Adequate guidance to personnel involved in the care and use of animals regarding handling and immobilization; [and]

(v) Pre-procedural and post-procedural care in accordance with established veterinary medical and nursing procedures[.]; and

(vi) In the case of dealers who sell or offer to sell twenty-five or more dogs or cats per year to the public for profit that are born and raised on the dealer's residential premises, annual veterinary examinations, at a minimum, for all intact adult dogs or cats on such dealer's premises.

§ 5. Subdivision 7 of section 401 of the agriculture and markets law, as added by chapter 110 of the laws of 2012, is amended and a new subdivision 8 is added to read as follows:

7. Exercise requirements. Pet dealers shall develop, maintain, document, and implement an appropriate plan to provide dogs with the opportunity for daily exercise. In developing such plan, consideration should be given to providing positive physical contact with humans that encourages exercise through play or other similar activities. Such plan shall be approved by the attending veterinarian, and [must be made available to the department upon request] shall be provided to the department by mail or electronic means in accordance with any regulations it may promulgate.

8. Grooming. All animals shall be groomed regularly to prevent excessive matting of fur, overgrown toenails and flea and tick infestation.

S. 613 3

§ 6. This act shall take effect on the ninetieth day after it shall have become a law. Effective immediately, the addition, amendment and/or repeal of any rule or regulation necessary for the implementation of this act on its effective date are authorized to be made and completed on or before such effective date.

Reflowed for reading: line numbers and page breaks removed. Cite the official text.

Sponsor's memo

Title of bill

An act to amend the agriculture and markets law, in relation to the care of animals

Purpose

To provide additional provisions to the agriculture and markets law relating to fire safety, grooming, sanitation, and veterinary exam requirements, as well as additional standards of care for nursing and pregnant dogs.

Summary of provisions

Section 1 amends subdivision 1 of section 401 of the agriculture and markets law by adding a requirement to paragraph (e), which relates to indoor facilities and states that animal areas must be provided with regular diurnal light cycles of either natural or artificial light. Paragraph (g) of subdivision 1 is amended by adding a requirement that separate and apart from the whelping box, a pet dealer shall provide a pregnant or nursing dog with a separate space accessible to her that complies with the standards set forth in paragraph (b) of this subdivision. In addition, each nursing dog shall be provided with a sufficient amount of floor space to nurse and care for her litter. Paragraph (h) of subdivision 1 is amended to provide that isolation areas must meet all housing requirements of this section.

Section 2 amends subdivision 2 of section 401 of the agriculture and markets law by adding the requirement that primary enclosures must be cleaned daily and sanitized at least once every two weeks using one of the listed methods.

Section 3 provides that food receptacles must be sanitary.

Section 4 amends subdivision 5 of section 401 of the agriculture and markets law by adding a subparagraph (vi), which requires annual veterinary examinations for all adult dogs or cats on a pet dealer's premises. This provision applies to dealers who sell or offer to sell twenty-five or more dogs or cats per year to the public for profit that are born and raised on the dealer's residential premises.

Section 5 amends subdivision 7 of section 401 of the agriculture and markets law. Subdivision 7 is amended to require that the exercise plan that pet dealers must implement shall be approved by the attending veterinarian and shall be provided to the department by mail or electronic means.

Section 5 also adds a new subdivision to section 401 of the agriculture and markets law, subdivision 8. Subdivision 8 provides that all animals shall be groomed regularly to prevent excessive matting of fur, overgrown toenails and flea and tick infestation.

Section 6 provides the effective date.

Justification

This bill will afford increased protections for animals in the care of pet dealers. The bill will require pet dealers to regularly groom the animals in their care. There have been reports throughout the state of pet dealers neglecting to properly groom animals, and animals have been found with excessively overgrown nails, excessive matting of fur, and flea and tick infestation. The bill also gives increased protections for nursing and pregnant dogs, by requiring that pet dealers provide such dogs with a separate amount of floor space, apart from her whelping box, which ensures that she can safely and adequately nurse and care for her litter.

Pet dealers must be held to standards that will promote the safety, good health, and overall well-being of the animals in their care. This legislation will afford much needed protections to improve the quality of life of these animals and will prevent negligent treatment by pet dealers.

Legislative history

Died in Agriculture 2016.

Fiscal implications

None.

Effective date

Effective immediately.

Summaries, headlines and scores are AI-generated from the official bill text. How we score bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation.